I wuz rekested to give my views, wich I did.

"My lords," sed I, "none uv you hev got the ijee. We wuz beet because we

left the landmarks--that's wat ailed us, wuz the anshent landmarks. Wat

hed we to go into this canvass with? Democrisy? Not any; for that wuz

squelched at Philadelphia. Wat then? Why, the offises. Offises, in the

abstract, is good. That little one which I hold in Kentucky I coodent be

indoost to part with on no account; but yoo can't run a party on em,

because there ain't enough uv em.

"My liege, on my return from the Philadelphia Convention I tarried a

while in Berks county, which is in Pennsylvania, and is distinguished

for the unanimity with which they vote Democracy. My liege, they learned

down there mor'n six weeks ago that the war wuz over, and therefore yoo

coodent stir em up on drafts. Taxes they had got used to, and that

didn't move em; and so the speaker wuz emptyin school-houses by talkin

uv the results uv a glorious war, wich they all opposed, and praisin our

mutual friend Seward, wich they had alluz hated as a Ablishnist, and

hedn't heerd yet that he had jined the Demokracy. Wuz it any wonder that

we went under? Ther ain't but one thing left to us, and that we

strangely neglected. My liege, why wuz the NIGGER not made the central

figger this year, ez before? They is the capital uv the Democrisy, its

refuge, its tower of strength. I spoke in Berks county myself, following

one of them new-fangled Democrats, who hed set em all asleep talkin

stuff to em that they didn't understand. Mountin the rostrum, I

ejaculated,--

"'MEN AND BRETHREN, DO YOO WANT TO MARRY A NIGGER?'

"'No! no!' they answered, straightenin up towunst.

"'Do you want niggers for sons-in-law?'

"'No! no!'

"'Do you want laws to prevent you from marryin niggers?'

"'Yes! yes!'

"'Do you want to be marched up to the polls by those who tell you how to

vote, beside a nigger?'

"'No! no!'

"'Then vote the Demekratic ticket.' And they all replied,--

"'We will! we will!' and they did. You see, your Exslency, the

Demekratic mind isn't hefty enough to comprehend them fine arguments ez

to constitootinality, et setry; and when a speaker deals in em, they

suspect his Dimocrisy, and fight shy uv him. But nigger they kin all

understand. It's soothin to the Dimekratic mind to be continyooally told

that there is somebody lower down in the skale. They desire a inferior

race, and therefore hev bin pullin the nigger down toward em for years.

Did yoo not notis whenever we went it on the nigger we succeeded in

awakenin an enthoosiasm, wich, when we neglected him, or selected other

issues, we failed to get?

"It's based upon philosophical trooths. The poorer and meaner a man is,

the more anxious he is to hev it understood that there's somebody still

poorer and meaner than him. Hence, you notis, that them individooals who

see a 5 cent peese so seldom ez to not know its nacher, and who keep the

flag uv distress wavin from the seat uv their pants,--who, ef niggers

wuz sellin at a cent a peese, coodent raise enough to buy the toe nail

uv one,--is the most ardent friends of Slavery.

"That pitiful man wich jest left the presence wuz not to blame for the

result in his Deestrick. He tried to earn his bread; but wat cood he do?

The Ablishnists knowd he wuz bought with a price, and laffed at him. The

Democrisy, sich ez voted, we'd hev got anyhow. Them ez didn't vote, nor

do nothin, wuz the upper class, wich expected the offises themselves,

and wuz disgusted accordinly.

"My liege, I hev spoke. Yoo can't do nothin with a new party; for yoo

kin only git the Dimocrisy to jine it, and they won't do it onless the

offises is throwd in. Yoo can't run the Dimocrisy on only one issue, and

that's the nigger; for it's all they kin understand. So long ez the

nigger exists, Dimocrisy endoors; when the race becomes extinct, the

party dies. The two is indissolubly bound together; one wuz created for

tother, and tother for one. When Noah cust Ham he laid the foundashens

uv Dimocrisy. Ham wuz turned into a nigger because Noah got intoxicated.

His misfortune originated with wine; and whisky, wich is the modern

substitoot therefor, bein the motive power uv Dimocrisy, hez bin

persekutin him ever sence. I attriboot the decline uv the Dimocrisy to

the bleachin out uv the Afrikin, and that's why I oppose amalgamashen.

Yoo can't hate a mulatter only half ez much ez yoo kin a full-blood; and

it will be observed that the intensity uv Demokricy has decreased

precisely in proportion to the scarcity uv pure blacks. Thus Demokrisy

is committin suicide; it hez bin the means uv its own destruction.

"I don't know ez there's eny yoose uv talkin. The Congressmen elected

this fall continyoo in offis, my liege, jist precisely ez long ez yoo

do, to a day, and by that time they'll hev it all fixed. Noo York may

change in our favor, but I think not. The break commenst in Maine, and

it increased as it progressed. We're gone in. The Ablishnists laughs in

glee, and the nigger shows all his ivories. We shel hold our places two

years, and then farewell to our greatness.

"I pity yoo, my lord; but I can't help yoo. Ez for myself, I kin save

enuff out uv my Post Offis to start a small grocery at the expiration uv

my term, and then farewell politics. In that pleasant callin I'll flote

down the stream uv Time, until Death closes the polls, and ends the

struggle. I hev sed."

The Conference ended with this: for they wuz all too much affected to

say anything. Seward murmered suthin about it would be all right in

sixty days; that there wuz no denyin that the people wuz happy; but no

one paid any attention to him. I went home, leavin em all in tears.

PETROLEUM V. NASBY, P.M.

(wich is Postmaster).

"Swingin round the cirkle" · 第 98 / 105 题