CHAPTER III.

OF THE PERSONAL SIMILITUDE OF THE AGENTS OR MEMBERS OF THE CRAFT.

It is well known, that no sooner do men or women enter on this

profession, than there is a striking change in their personal

appearance. Their countenances are no longer the emblems of human

nature, but the sign-posts of malice and bad luck. “Looking like a

witch” is a proverb that has been always descriptive of the most

exquisite ugliness; and whoever has seen the frontispiece of a Highland

witch will be satisfied with its force and propriety.

The face is so wrinkled, that it commonly resembles the channels of

dried waters, and the colour of it resembles nothing so much as a piece

of rough tanned leather. The eyes are small and piercing, sunk into

the forehead, like the expiring remains of a candle in a socket. The

nose is large, prominent, and sharp, forming a bridge to the contacting

chin. These are represented as the amiable features of a witch. The

wizard’s appearance differs very little from that of his amiable sister

the witch, only that his face is covered over with a preternatural

redundance of hair, and that he wears beneath his chin a bunch of hair

in the manner of a goat.

It has been long a subject of tough controversy to what cause this

striking deformity is justly to be ascribed. Some logicians rationally

enough maintain, that the characteristic deformity of the order arises

from their frequent interviews with Satan; that the tremor of the

limbs, the horror of the aspect, and stare of the eyes, with which they

are always seized during the season of their noviciation, are rendered

habitual to them by the force of custom, which is justly called a

second nature. And, in support of this doctrine, we are told it is a

fact, that, whenever we behold a ghost, or any other _uncanny_ being,

our features become contracted exactly the same way. But, be this as it

may, it is an acknowledged fact, that ugliness was, from the beginning

of their cast, their distinguishing characteristic.

The popular superstitions and festive amusements of the Highlanders of Scotland · 第 3 / 7 章