CHAPTER II.

OF THE AGENT’S QUALIFICATIONS, AND CEREMONIES OF THEIR CONSTITUTION.

When the candidates for Satan’s employment have, by a course of

probation, given sufficient proofs of their ability for the discharge

of the duties of the profession they are about to adopt, and when they

have arrived at an age befitting the importance of the calling, men

and women are equally eligible, though it is well known that women are

preferred. Their initiation into infernal orders is preceded by the

execution of a formal covenant with Satan, sealed with the mutual blood

of the parties, whereby, for the considerations therein expressed,

Satan engages, on the one hand, to commit to the entrant the various

powers and qualifications which shall be detailed in the following

pages; and, on the other hand, the said entrant binds and obliges

himself, or herself, to apply himself, or herself, faithfully and

diligently in his service, by day and by night, promising to conceal

the secrets of his trade and profession, (much in the style of our

common indentures). The candidates are then inducted into the mysteries

and secrets of their new profession with great pomp, in presence of

the Royal Grand Master, who, set forth in _proprio terrore_, presides

over the ceremony. The place selected for this imposing ceremony is

not unfrequently a spacious lake or pool, the members of the craft in

attendance being furnished with their seaworthy navy, their brooms and

riddles. The following particulars relative to an intended initiation,

which was attempted in Strathdown, “in the memory of the grandmothers

of some people still living,” while it conveys some idea of such a

scene as that to which we alluded, may also prove a warning to those

who may be thoughtlessly led to embrace the profession.

“In the time of my grandmother, the farm of _Delnabo_ was

proportionally divided between three tenants. At first equally

comfortable in their circumstances, it was in the course of some time

remarked by all, and by none more forcibly than by one of the said

three portioners, that, although superior in point of industry and

talent to his two fellow-portioners, one of the tenants was daily

lapsing into poverty, while his two neighbours were daily improving in

estate. Amazed and grieved at the adverse fortune which thus attended

his family, compared to the prosperous condition of his neighbours, the

wife of the poor man was in the habit of expressing her astonishment at

the circumstance, not only to her own particular friends, but likewise

to the wives of her neighbours themselves. On one of these occasions,

the other two wives asked her what would she do to ameliorate her

condition, if it were in her power? She answered them, she would do any

thing whatever. (Here the other wives thought they had got a gudgeon,

that would snap at any bait, and immediately resolved to make her

their confidant.) ‘Well, then,’ says one of the other two wives, ‘if

you agree to keep our communications strictly secret, and implicitly

obey our instructions, neither poverty nor want shall ever assail you

more.’ This speech of the other wife immediately impressed the poor

man’s wife with a strong suspicion of their real character. Dissembling

all surprise at the circumstance, she promised to agree to all their

conditions. She was then directed, when she went to bed that night,

to carry along with her the floor-broom, well known for its magical

properties, which she was to leave by her husband’s side in the course

of the night, and which would represent her so exactly, that the

husband could not distinguish the difference in the morning. They, at

the same time, enjoined her to discard all fears of detection, as their

own husbands had been satisfied with those lovely substitutes (the

brooms) for a great number of years. Matters being thus arranged, she

was desired to join them at the hour of midnight, in order to accompany

them to that scene which was to realize her future happiness.

“Promising to attend to their instructions, the poor man’s wife took

leave of her neighbours, full of those sensations of horror which the

discovery of such depravity was calculated to produce in a virtuous

mind. Hastening home to her husband, she thought it no crime to break

her promise to her wicked neighbours, and, like a dutiful and prudent

wife, to reveal to the husband of her bosom the whole particulars of

their interview. The husband greatly commended his wife’s fidelity,

and immediately entered into a collusion with her, which displays no

ordinary degree of ingenuity. It was agreed that the husband should

exchange apparel with the wife, and that he should, in this disguise,

accompany the wives to the place appointed, to see what cantrips they

intended to perform. He accordingly arrayed himself in his wife’s

habiliments, and, at the hour of midnight, joined the party at the

place appointed. The ‘_Bride_,’ as they called him, was most cordially

received by the two Ladies of the Broom, who warmly congratulated

the ‘Bride’ upon _her_ good fortune, and the speedy consummation of

_her_ happiness. He was then presented with a fir-torch, a broom,

and a riddle, articles with which they themselves were furnished.

They directed their course along the banks of the rolling Avon, until

they reached Craic-pol-nain, or the Craig of the Birdspool. Here, in

consequence of the steepness of the craig, they found it convenient to

pass to the other side of the river. This passage they effected without

the use of their navy, the river being fordable at the place. They

then came in sight of Pol-nain, and, lo! what human eye ever witnessed

such a scene before! The pool appeared as if actually enveloped in

a flame of fire. A hundred torches blazed aloft, reflecting their

beams on the towering woods of Loynchork. And what ear ever heard

such shrieks and yells as proceeded from the horrid crew engaged at

their hellish orgies on Pol-nain? Those cries were, however, sweet

music to the two wives of Delnabo. Every yell produced from them a

burst of unrestrained pleasure, and away they frisked, leaving the

amiable _bride_ a considerable way behind. For the fact is, that he

was in no hurry to reach the scene, and when he did reach it, it was

with a determination to be only a spectator, and not a participator

in the night’s performance. On reaching the pool’s side he saw what

was going on,--he saw abundance of hags steering themselves to and

fro in their riddles, by means of their oars the brooms, hallooing

and skirling worse than the bogles, and each holding in her left hand

a torch of fir,--whilst at other times they would swirl themselves

into a row, and make profound obeisance to a large black ugly tyke,

perched on a lofty rock, who was no doubt the ‘muckle thief’ himself,

and who was pleased to acknowledge most graciously those expressions

of their loyalty and devotion, by bowing, grinning, and clapping his

paws. Having administered to the _bride_ some preliminary instructions,

the impatient wives desired him to remain by the pool’s side until

they should commune with his Satanic Highness on the subject of

_her_ inauguration, directing _her_, as they proceeded on their

voyage across the pool, to speed them in their master’s name. To this

order of the black pair the _bride_ was resolved to pay particular

attention. As soon as they were embarked in their riddles, and had

wriggled themselves, by means of their brooms, into a proper depth of

water, ‘Go,’ says he, ‘in the name of the Best.’ A horrid yell from

the witches announced their instant fate,--the magic spell was now

dissolved--crash went the riddles, and down sank the two witches, never

more to rise, amidst the shrieks and lamentations of the Old Thief

and all his infernal crew, whose combined power and policy could not

save them from a watery end. All the torches were extinguished in an

instant, and the affrighted company fled in different directions, in

such forms and similitudes as they thought most convenient for them

to adopt; and the _wily bride_ returned home at his leisure, enjoying

himself vastly at the clever manner in which he had executed the

instructions of his deceased friends. On arriving at his house, he

dressed himself in his own clothes, and, without immediately satisfying

his wife’s curiosity at the result of his excursion, he yoked his

cattle, and commenced his morning labours with as little concern as

usual. His two neighbours, who were not even conscious of the absence

of their wives, (so ably substituted were they by the brooms,) did

the same. Towards breakfast-time, however, the two neighbours were

not a little astonished that they observed no signs of their wives

having risen from bed--notwithstanding their customary earliness--and

this surprise they, expressed to the _late bride_, their neighbour.

The latter archly remarked, that he had great suspicions, in his

own mind, of their _rising_ even that day. ‘What mean you by that?’

replied they. ‘We left our wives apparently in good health when we

ourselves arose.’--‘Find them now,’ was the reply--the bride setting

up as merry a whistle as before. Running each to his bed, what was the

astonishment of the husbands, when, instead of his wife, he only found

an old broom. Their neighbour then told them, that, if they chose to

examine Pol-nain well, they would find both their dear doxies there.

The grieving husbands accordingly proceeded thither, and, with the

necessary instruments, dragged their late worthy partners to dry land;

and afterwards privately interred them. The shattered vessels and oars

of those unfortunate navigators, whirling about the pool, satisfied

their lords of the manner by which they came to their _ends_; and their

names were no longer mentioned by their kindred in the land. It need

scarcely be added, that the poor man gradually recovered his former

opulence; and that, in the course of a short time, he was comparatively

as rich as he was formerly poor.”

The popular superstitions and festive amusements of the Highlanders of Scotland · 第 2 / 7 章