P.

pac-o = peace.

pacienc-o = patience.

padel-i = to paddle.

paf-i = to shoot (with gun, etc.).

pag-i = to pay.

pagx-o = page (of a book, etc.).

pajl-o = straw.

pak-i = to pack.

pal-a = pale.

palac-o = palace.

palis-o = stake; --aro, palisade.

palp-i = to feel (with the fingers, etc.); --ado, touch (the sense).

palpebr-o = eyelid.

pan-o = bread.

pantalon-o = trousers.

pantofl-o = slipper.

paper-o = paper (material).

papili-o = butterfly.

par-o = pair.

paradiz-o = paradise.

paragraf-o = paragraph.

paralel-a = parallel.

pardon-i = to forgive, pardon (265).

parenc-o = relative (person).

parfum-o = perfume.

park-o = park.

parker-e = by rote, by heart, from memory.

parol-i = to speak (77).

part-o = part, share.

particip-o = participle.

pas-i = (intrans.), to pass.

pasagxer-o = passenger.

paser-o = sparrow.

pasi-o = passion.

pasiv-a = passive.

Pask-o = Easter.

pastecx-o = patty, small pie.

pastinak-o = parsnip.

pastr-o = pastor, clergyman, priest.

pasx-i = to step.

pasxt-i = (trans.), to pasture, feed; --isto, shepherd.

pat-o = pan, frying-pan.

patr-o = father.

pauxz-o = pause.

pavim-o = pavement.

pec-o = piece, morsel.

pejzagx-o = landscape.

pek-i = to sin.

pekl-i = to pickle (meat, etc.).

pel-i = to chase away, drive off.

pelt-o = coat or wrap of fur.

pen-i = to strive, try.

pend-i = (intrans.), to hang.

penetr-i = to penetrate.

penik-o = paintbrush, hair pencil.

pens-i = to think.

pent-i = to repent.

pentr-i = to paint.

pep-i = to chirp, twitter.

per = (prep.), by means of, with, by (64).

perd-i = to lose.

pere-i = to perish.

perfekt-a = perfect.

perfid-i = to betray; --a, perfidious, treacherous.

period-a = periodic.

perl-o = pearl.

permes-i = to permit, allow, let.

peron-o = platform (railway), stoop (entrance porch).

persekut-i = to persecute, prosecute.

persik-o = peach.

persist-i = to persist, persevere.

person-o = person.

peruk-o = wig.

pes-i = (trans.), to ascertain the weight of; --ilo, scales, balance.

pet-i = to request, beg, ask.

petol-i = to be mischievous, saucy, roguish.

petrol-o = petroleum, kerosene.

petrosel-o = parsley.

pez-i = (intrans.), to be heavy, weigh.

pi-a = pious.

pice-o = spruce (tree).

pied-o = foot; --iranto, pedestrian.

piedestal-o = pedestal.

pik-i = to prick, sting.

pilgrim-i = to go on a pilgrimage.

pilk-o = ball (to play with).

pin-o = pine (tree).

pinakotek-o = picture gallery.

pincx-i = to pinch.

pingl-o = pin.

pint-o = point, pinnacle, summit.

pionir-o = pioneer.

pip-o = pipe (for smoking).

pipr-o = pepper.

pir-o = pear.

pist-i = to crush, mash; --ajxo, puree.

pitoresk-a = picturesque.

piz-o = pea.

plac-o = public square, place (broad, short street or open space).

placx-i = to please, to be pleasing (265).

plad-o = flat dish.

plafon-o = ceiling.

plan-o = plan, scheme.

pland-o = sole (of the foot).

planed-o = planet.

plank-o = floor.

plant-i = to plant.

plat-a = flat, plane.

plauxd-i = (trans.), to splash, dabble (a liquid).

plej = (adv.), most (74, 79, 81, 162); malplej, least (80).

plekt-i = to weave, plait, braid.

plen-a = full; plenum-i, to fulfil.

plend-i = to complain.

plet-o = tray.

plezur-o = pleasure.

pli = (adv.), more (74, 79, 81); malpli, less (80).

plor-i = to weep, cry.

plu = (adv.), further, more, any more.

plug-i = to plow.

plum-o = pen, feather.

plumb-o = lead (metal); --isto, plumber.

pluv-o = rain.

pneuxmatik-o = pneumatic tire.

po = (prep.), at the rate of (175).

poem-o = poem.

poet-o = poet.

poezi-o = poetry, poesy.

pokal-o = goblet, cup.

pol-o = Pole.

polic-o = police (force).

politik-o = politics.

polm-o = palm (of the hand).

polur-i = to polish, make smooth and glossy.

polus-o = pole (geographical).

polv-o = dust.

pom-o = apple.

pomp-o = pomp, splendor.

pont-o = bridge.

popol-o = a people, folk.

popular-a = popular.

por = (prep.), for (95, 98, 262).

porcelan-o = porcelain, china.

porci-o = portion, share.

pord-o = door.

pork-o = swine, pig, hog.

port-i = to carry, bear.

portret-o = portrait.

posed-i = to possess, own.

post = (prep.), after, behind (89, 120).

postul-i = to require, demand.

posx-o = pocket.

posxt-o = post (mail); --kesto, mailbox; --marko, postage stamp;

--mandato, postal money order.

pot-o = pot.

potenc-a = powerful, mighty.

pov-i = to be able, can (72).

pra- = prefix indicating remoteness in line of descent (282).

praktik-o = practice.

prav-a = right, in the right.

precip-a = principal, chief.

preciz-a = precise.

predik-i = to preach.

prefer-i = to prefer.

prefiks-o = prefix.

pregx-i = to pray; --ejo, church.

prem-i = to press.

premi-o = premium, prize.

pren-i = to take.

prepar-i = to prepare.

pres-i = to print.

preskaux = (adv.), almost.

pret-a = ready.

pretekst-i = to make pretext of, pretend, sham.

pretend-i = to make pretension to, lay claim to.

preter = (prep.), beyond, past, by.

prez-o = price.

prezent-i = to present, offer.

prezid-i = to preside; --anto, presiding officer, president, chairman.

pri = (prep.), concerning, about, of (160, 264, c).

princ-o = prince.

princip-o = principle.

printemp-o = spring (season).

pro = (prep.), on account of, because of, for (86).

problem-o = problem.

procent-o = interest, percentage.

proces-o = lawsuit, legal process.

produkt-i = to produce.

profesi-o = profession, occupation, calling.

profesor-o = professor.

profil-o = profile.

profit-o = profit; --i, to profit (by).

profund-a = deep, profound.

progres-i = to progress.

projekt-o = project.

proklam-i = to proclaim.

prokrast-i = to delay, procrastinate.

proksim-a = near.

promen-i = to go walking, promenade.

promes-i = to promise.

propon-i = to propose, offer.

proporci-o = proportion.

propr-a = own (one's own); malpropra, other people's;

--igi al si, to appropriate, make one's own.

prosper-i = to have success, prosper.

protekt-i = to protect.

protest-i = to protest.

protokol-o = minutes (of a meeting).

prov-i = to try, attempt, test.

proviz-i = to provide.

proz-o = prose; --ajxo, prose composition, piece of prose.

prudent-a = reasonable, sensible, rational.

prujn-o = hoar frost.

prun-o = plum.

prunt-o = loan; --i, --e doni, to lend; --e preni, to borrow.

pruv-i = to prove, give proof of.

psalm-o = psalm.

publik-o = public (the); --igi, to publish.

puding-o = pudding.

pudr-i = to powder.

pugn-o = fist.

pulm-o = lung.

pulv-o = gunpowder.

pump-i = to pump.

pun-i = to punish.

punt-o = lace (point, etc.).

pup-o = doll.

pupitr-o = desk.

pur-a = clean, pure.

purpur-a = purple.

pusx-i = to push; repusxi, to repulse.

put-o = well (for water).

A Complete Grammar of Esperanto · 第 520 / 573 题