VERB. NOUN. ADJECTIVE. ADVERB.

brili brilo brila brile

to shine shine, brilliance shining, brilliant brilliantly

flori floro flora flore

to bloom flower, blossom floral florally

gxoji gxojo gxoja gxoje

to rejoice joy, gladness joyful, glad gladly

kontuzi kontuzo

to bruise bruise, contusion

tuto tuta tute

whole entire, whole, all entirely

"KONI" AND "SCII".

117. The verb "koni", which means "to know" in the sense of "to be

acquainted with" is used in speaking of persons, languages, places, etc.

"Koni" always has a direct object. It is never followed by "ke", "cxu",

"kiu", or any other interrogative word. "Scii" means "to know" in the

sense of "to be aware," "to have knowledge." It is not used in speaking

of persons.

[Footnote: "Koni" is equivalent to German "kennen", French "connaitre",

Spanish "conocer", while "scii" is equivalent to German "wissen", French

"savoir", Spanish "saber".]

Cxu vi konas tiun personon? Do you know that person?

Mi scias ke li estas nia najbaro. I know that he is our neighbor.

Mi bone konas Bostonon. I am well acquainted with Boston.

Mi ne scias cxu li konas ilin. I do not know whether he knows them.

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