PART III—THE SOLAR SYSTEM.

PAGES

The Sun—Distance, Size, and Condition of the 127-215

Sun—Temperature of the Sun—Solar Heat on the

Earth, and its Mechanical Equivalent—Peculiar

Rotation of the Sun—Sun-spots, their Appearance

and Probable Cause—Faculæ—The Photosphere—Solar

Prominences—Explosive Prominences—The Solar

Corona—Parallax, and the Measure of

Distances—Spectroscopic Analysis—How the

Elements in the Sun Reveal their Presence—List

of the Principal Solar Elements—The Moon—Origin

of the Moon—Appearance of its Surface—Gravity on

the Moon—The Phases of the Moon—Causes of the

Absence of a Lunar Atmosphere—Eclipses—How the

Moon Causes Eclipses of the Sun—The Laws

Governing Eclipses—The Shadow during a Solar

Eclipse—Eclipses of the Moon—Number of Eclipses

in a Year—The Saros—The Planets—Kepler's Laws of

Planetary Motion—Mercury—Venus—Mars, and its

So-called Canals—Theories about Mars—Jupiter,

its Belts and its Satellites—The "Great Red

Spot”—Saturn, its Rings and its

Satellites—Composition of the Rings—Uranus and

Neptune—Comets, and the Laws of their

Motion—Composition of Comets—The Pressure of

Light and its Connection with Comets'

Tails—Breaking up of Comets—Meteors and their

Relations to Comets—The November Meteors and

Other Celebrated Showers—Meteorites or Bolides

which Fall upon the Earth—The Question of their

Origin

Astronomy in a nutshell · 第 3 / 6 章