FRENCH CONDITIONS IN CONTRAST.

_The French report points out that on the other hand, all the French

regiments have been constantly kept at a minimum figure of eighteen

professional officers per regiment. At the same time it admits that the

commanders of German corps, commanders of active battalions, and the

officers attached to the commanders of army corps are officers by

profession._

_The French report then addresses itself to the wastage of material.

Discussing the wastage of guns, it says:_

It is easy to ascertain the German losses in artillery. On Dec. 28 the

Sixty-sixth Regiment of Artillery entrained at Courtrai for Germany

twenty-two guns, of which eighteen were used up. This figure is

extremely high for a single regiment.

The same facts have been ascertained as regards heavy artillery. On

Dec. 21 and 22 seventy-seven guns of heavy artillery, which were no

longer serviceable, were sent to Cologne. These movements, which are not

isolated facts, show how ill the German artillery has resisted the

ordeal of the campaign.

Other proofs, moreover, are decisive. For some weeks we have noted the

very peculiar aspect of the marking on the bands of a great number of

shells of the 77 gun. When these markings are compared with those of

shells fired three months ago it is plain beyond all question that the

tubes are worn and that many of them require to be replaced. This loss

in guns is aggravated by the necessity which has arisen of drawing upon

the original army corps for the guns assigned to the recently formed

corps or those in course of formation. Several regiments of field

artillery have, in fact, had to give up two batteries.

New York Times Current History; The European War, Vol 2, No. 2, May, 1915 April-September, 1915 · 第 83 / 231 题