REINFORCEMENTS ARRIVE.

The arrival of three French divisions in our line enabled us to resume

from the 4th to the 8th a vigorous offensive. On the 10th and 11th this

offensive, brought up against fresh and sharper German attacks, was

checked. Before it could be renewed the arrival of fresh reinforcements

had to be awaited, which were dispatched to the north on Nov. 12. By the

14th our troops had again begun to progress, barring the road to Ypres

against the German attacks, and inflicting on the enemy, who advanced in

massed formation, losses which were especially terrible in consequence

of the fact that the French and British artillery had crowded nearly 300

guns on to these few kilometers of front.

Thus the main mass of the Germans sustained the same defeat as the

detachments operating further to the north along the coast. The support

which, according to the idea of the German General Staff, the attack on

Ypres was to render to the coastal attack, was as futile as that attack

itself had been.

During the second half of November the enemy, exhausted and having lost

in the Battle of Ypres alone more than 150,000 men, did not attempt to

renew his effort, but confined himself to an intermittent cannonade.

We, on the contrary, achieved appreciable progress to the north and

south of Ypres, and insured definitely by a powerful defensive

organization of the position the inviolability of our front.

[The compiler of the report here adds a footnote saying that the bodies

of more than 40,000 Germans were found on the battlefield during these

three weeks of battle. The report next proceeds to summarize the

character and results of the operations since the Battle of

Flanders--that is, during the period Nov. 30-Feb. 1.]

Since the former date the French supreme command had not thought it

advisable to embark upon important offensive operations. It has confined

itself to local attacks, the main object of which was to hold in front

of us as large a number of German corps as possible, and thus to hinder

the withdrawal of the troops which to our knowledge the German General

Staff was anxious to dispatch to Russia.

New York Times Current History; The European War, Vol 2, No. 2, May, 1915 April-September, 1915 · 第 66 / 231 题