SAUSAGE-SELLER. To Byrsina, the mother of Hippias.[60]

CLEON. You are an impostor.

SAUSAGE-SELLER. And you are a rogue.

CHORUS. Hit him hard.

CLEON. Oh, oh, dear! The conspirators are murdering me!

CHORUS. Strike, strike with all your might; bruise his belly, lashing him

with your guts and your tripe; punish him with both arms! Oh! vigorous

assailant and intrepid heart! Have you not routed him totally in this

duel of abuse? how shall I give tongue to my joy and sufficiently praise

you?

CLEON. Ah! by Demeter! I was not ignorant of this plot against me; I knew

it was forming, that the chariot of war was being put together.[61]

CHORUS (_to Sausage-seller_). Look out, look out! Come, outfence him with

some wheelwright slang?

SAUSAGE-SELLER. His tricks at Argos do not escape me. Under pretence of

forming an alliance with the Argives, he is hatching a plot with the

Lacedaemonians there; and I know why the bellows are blowing and the

metal that is on the anvil; 'tis the question of the prisoners.

CHORUS. Well done! Forge on, if he be a wheelwright.

SAUSAGE-SELLER. And there are men at Sparta[62] who are hammering the

iron with you; but neither gold nor silver nor prayers nor anything else

shall impede my denouncing your trickery to the Athenians.

CLEON. As for me, I hasten to the Senate to reveal your plotting, your

nightly gatherings in the city, your trafficking with the Medes and with

the Great King, and all you are foraging for in Boeotia.[63]

SAUSAGE-SELLER. What price then is paid for forage by Boeotians?

CLEON. Oh! by Heracles! I will tan your hide.

CHORUS. Come, if you have both wit and heart, now is the time to show it,

as on the day when you hid the meat in your breeches, as you say. Hasten

to the Senate, for he will rush there like a tornado to calumniate us all

and give vent to his fearful bellowings.

SAUSAGE-SELLER. I am going, but first I must rid myself of my tripe and

my knives; I will leave them here.

CHORUS. Stay! rub your neck with lard; in this way you will slip between

the fingers of calumny.

SAUSAGE-SELLER. Spoken like a finished master of fence.

CHORUS. Now, bolt down these cloves of garlic.

SAUSAGE-SELLER. Pray, what for?

CHORUS. Well primed with garlic, you will have greater mettle for the

fight. But hurry, hurry, bestir yourself!

SAUSAGE-SELLER. That's just what I am doing.

CHORUS. And, above all, bite your foe, rend him to atoms, tear off his

comb[64] and do not return until you have devoured his wattles. Go! make

your attack with a light heart, avenge me and may Zeus guard you! I burn

to see you return the victor and laden with chaplets of glory. And you,

spectators, enlightened critics of all kinds of poetry, lend an ear to my

anapaests.[65]

CHORUS. Had one of the old authors asked to mount this stage to recite

his verses, he would not have found it hard to persuade me. But our poet

of to-day is likewise worthy of this favour; he shares our hatred, he

dares to tell the truth, he boldly braves both waterspouts and

hurricanes. Many among you, he tells us, have expressed wonder, that he

has not long since had a piece presented in his own name, and have asked

the reason why.[66] This is what he bids us say in reply to your

questions; 'tis not without grounds that he has courted the shade, for,

in his opinion, nothing is more difficult than to cultivate the comic

Muse; many court her, but very few secure her favours. Moreover, he knows

that you are fickle by nature and betray your poets when they grow old.

What fate befell Magnes,[67] when his hair went white? Often enough has

he triumphed over his rivals; he has sung in all keys, played the lyre

and fluttered wings; he turned into a Lydian and even into a gnat, daubed

himself with green to become a frog.[68] All in vain! When young, you

applauded him; in his old age you hooted and mocked him, because his

genius for raillery had gone. Cratinus[69] again was like a torrent of

glory rushing across the plain, uprooting oak, plane tree and rivals and

bearing them pell-mell in its wake. The only songs at the banquet were,

'Doro, shod with lying tales' and 'Adepts of the Lyric Muse';[70] so

great was his renown. Look at him now! he drivels, his lyre has neither

strings nor keys, his voice quivers, but you have no pity for him, and

you let him wander about as he can, like Connas,[71] his temples circled

with a withered chaplet; the poor old fellow is dying of thirst; he who,

in honour of his glorious past, should be in the Prytaneum drinking at

his ease, and instead of trudging the country should be sitting amongst

the first row of the spectators, close to the statue of Dionysus[72] and

loaded with perfumes. Crates,[73] again, have you done hounding him with

your rage and your hisses? True, 'twas but meagre fare that his sterile

Muse could offer you; a few ingenious fancies formed the sole

ingredients, but nevertheless he knew how to stand firm and to recover

from his falls. 'Tis such examples that frighten our poet; in addition,

he would tell himself, that before being a pilot, he must first know how

to row, then to keep watch at the prow, after that how to gauge the

winds, and that only then would he be able to command his vessel.[74] If

then you approve this wise caution and his resolve that he would not bore

you with foolish nonsense, raise loud waves of applause in his favour

this day, so that, at this Lenaean feast, the breath of your favour may

swell the sails of his trumphant galley and the poet may withdraw proud

of his success, with head erect and his face beaming with delight.

Posidon, god of the racing steed, I salute you, you who delight in their

neighing and in the resounding clatter of their brass-shod hoofs, god of

the swift galleys, which, loaded with mercenaries, cleave the seas with

their azure beaks, god of the equestrian contests, in which young rivals,

eager for glory, ruin themselves for the sake of distinction with their

chariots in the arena, come and direct our chorus; Posidon with the

trident of gold, you, who reign over the dolphins, who are worshipped at

Sunium and at Geraestus[75] beloved of Phormio,[76] and dear to the whole

city above all the immortals, I salute you!

Let us sing the glory of our forefathers; ever victors, both on land and

sea, they merit that Athens, rendered famous by these, her worthy sons,

should write their deeds upon the sacred peplus.[77] As soon as they saw

the enemy, they at once sprang at him without ever counting his strength.

Should one of them fall in the conflict, he would shake off the dust,

deny his mishap and begin the struggle anew. Not one of these Generals of

old time would have asked Cleaenetus[78] to be fed at the cost of the

state; but our present men refuse to fight, unless they get the honours

of the Prytaneum and precedence in their seats. As for us, we place our

valour gratuitously at the service of Athens and of her gods; our only

hope is, that, should peace ever put a term to our toils, you will not

grudge us our long, scented hair nor our delicate care for our toilet.

Oh! Pallas, guardian of Athens, you, who reign over the most pious city,

the most powerful, the richest in warriors and in poets, hasten to my

call, bringing in your train our faithful ally in all our expeditions and

combats, Victory, who smiles on our choruses and fights with us against

our rivals. Oh! goddess! manifest yourself to our sight; this day more

than ever we deserve that you should ensure our triumph.

We will sing likewise the exploits of our steeds! they are worthy of our

praises;[79] in what invasions, what fights have I not seen them helping

us! But especially admirable were they, when they bravely leapt upon the

galleys, taking nothing with them but a coarse wine, some cloves of

garlic and onions; despite this, they nevertheless seized the sweeps just

like men, curved their backs over the thwarts and shouted, "Hippopopoh!

Give way! Come, all pull together! Come, come! How! Samphoras![80] Are

you not rowing?" They rushed down upon the coast of Corinth, and the

youngest hollowed out beds in the sand with their hoofs or went to fetch

coverings; instead of luzern, they had no food but crabs, which they

caught on the strand and even in the sea; so that Theorus causes a

Corinthian[81] crab to say, "'Tis a cruel fate, oh Posidon! neither my

deep hiding-places, whether on land or at sea, can help me to escape the

Knights."

Welcome, oh, dearest and bravest of men! How distracted I have been

during your absence! But here you are back, safe and sound. Tell us about

the fight you have had.

The Eleven Comedies, Volume 1 · 第 30 / 146 题