LL

=llamamiento=, _m._, call.

=llamar=, to call, summon, knock, rap; =--se=, to be named.

=llameante=, flaming, blazing.

=llamear=, to blaze, flame, flash.

=llano, --a=, flat, level, even, plain.

=llanto=, _m._, crying, weeping.

=llanura=, _f._, level, plain; expanse, surface.

=llegada=, _f._, arrival, coming.

=llegar (a)=, to arrive, reach, come, get to; amount or come to; approach,

bring near to; =---- a tocarse=, to meet; =al ----=, at the arrival of,

when... arrived; =antes de ---- con mucho=, _v. p. 13, n. 2_; =--se=, to

come on, up.

=llenar=, to fill, stuff.

=lleno, --a=, full, complete; =de ----=, fully.

=llevar=, to carry, take, bear; conduct, manage; wear; experience

(disappointment, annoyance), suffer; (_w. pers. indir. obj._), take away

from.

=llorar=, to cry, weep; lament, mourn.

=lloroso, --a=, tear-stained, mournful.

=lluvia=, _f._, rain.

=lluvioso, --a=, rainy, wet.

M

=macizo, --a=, firm, solid.

=madera=, _f._, wood.

=madre=, _f._, mother; =¡---- del Alma!= Mary! Holy Mother!

=madrina=, _f._, godmother.

=madrugada=, _f._, early morning, dawn, break of day.

=madrugar=, to rise very early.

=maestro=, _m._, teacher, school-master.

=magisterio=, _m._, school-teaching.

=magistral=, masterly, consummate.

=magnético, --a=, magnetic.

=magnitud=, _f._, magnitude, size.

=majestad=, _f._, majesty, dignity, stateliness.

=majestuosamente=, grandly, magnificently, splendidly.

=majestuoso, --a=, majestic, stately, lofty; solemn, impressive.

=mal=, _m._, evil, misfortune; harm; _adv._, badly, sick, ill;

dishonestly.

=maldad=, _f._, mischief, evil, wickedness.

=maldecir=, to curse.

=maldición=, _f._, curse, imprecation.

=maldijo=, _etc._, _v._ =maldecir=.

=maldito, --a=, _p.p._ =maldecir=, cursed, confounded; wicked; damned.

=maledicencia=, _f._, gossip, slander.

=malestar=, uneasiness, discomfort.

=malevolencia=, _f._, malevolence, ill-will, spite.

=maleza=, _f._, underbrush, bramble.

=maliciosamente=, maliciously, mischievously.

=maligno, --a=, mischievous, malicious, spiteful.

=malo, --a=, bad, evil, wicked; hard, difficult; =¡----!= too bad!

oh dear!

=malquerencia=, _f._, animosity, malevolence, enmity, ill-will.

=maltratado, --a=, abused, maltreated.

=maltrecho, --a=, battered, in sorry plight.

=malvado, --a=, wicked, fiendish.

=mamar=, to suck; =---- la misma leche=, to have the same rearing _or_

bringing up.

=manantial=, _m._, spring, source, fountain.

=mancha=, _f._, blot, spot, stain.

=mandar=, to command, order; send.

=mando=, _m._, command, control, charge.

=manejar=, to manage, control, direct.

=manejo=, _m._, management, direction; intrigue.

=manera=, _f._, manner, method, way; form, style; =a ---- de=, like,

by way of.

=manga=, _f._, sleeve.

=manguito=, _m._, over-sleeve.

=manifestar=, to manifest, declare, state, say; show, make evident;

reveal, evince.

=maniobra=, _f._, manoeuvre.

=manjar=, _m._, food, provisions.

=mano=, _f._, hand; =a --s=, into the possession of; =andar la ----=,

to have a hand in; =de --s=, from; =tener entre --s=, to have in hand.

=manoseado, --a=, handled, worn, thumbed.

=manotear=, to gesticulate.

=mantener=, to maintain, support, sustain, wage; keep, nourish; =--se=,

to keep oneself, be, live; =--se firme=, to stand one's ground.

=mantenga=, _etc._, _v._ =mantener=.

=manto=, _m._, mantle, cloak, robe; cover.

=mantuvo=, _etc._, _v._ =mantener=.

=Manuel=, _m._, Emmanuel.

=manzana=, _f._, apple.

=mañana=, _f._, morning, forenoon; =adv.=, tomorrow; =hasta ----=, until

tomorrow; =por la ----=, in the morning.

=maquinación=, _f._, scheme, plot.

=mar=, _m. or f._, sea; =---- de fondo=, deep swell.

=maragato=, _m._, _v. p. 15, n. 2_.

=maravilla=, _f._, wonder, marvel.

=marco=, _m._, frame.

=marcha=, _f._, march, progress, course.

=marchar=, to march, go, go off, walk, run, proceed.

=marea=, _f._, tide; catch.

=mareante=, _m._, sailor, able seaman.

=marear=, to nauseate, make seasick.

=marejada=, _f._, swell, surf, surge.

=marfil=, _f._, ivory.

=marido=, _m._, husband.

=marinería=, _f._, seamen, ships' crews.

=marinero=, _m._, mariner, sailor, seaman.

=marino=, _m._, seaman, sailor; _pl._, sea-faring folk.

=marítimo, --a=, maritime, marine.

=marqués=, _m._, marquis.

=mártir=, _m. & f._, martyr, victim.

=mas=, _conj._, but, yet.

=más=, _adv._, more, besides, plus, further; most; =---- allá=, further on;

=---- bien=, rather; =---- de=, more than (_before numerals_); =---- que=,

but, except, rather than; =no... más=, no other; _v. p. 19, n. 1; p. 24,

n. 4_; =no... más que=, no other... than; nothing or none but, only.

=masa=, _f._, mass, crowd.

=mástil=, _m._, mast.

=matar=, to kill, slay.

=materia=, _f._, matter, subject, topic; =entrar en ----=, to open, lead up

to, a subject.

=material=, ----, rude, matter-of-fact.

=matizado, --a=, shaded, tinted, blended.

=matraca=, _f._, ridicule, derision, scorn, sarcasm.

=matrimonio=, _m._, matrimony, marriage.

=máxime=, especially.

=máximo, --a=, highest, extreme, intensest.

=mayor=, larger, greater; older; main, principal; particular, especial;

_m. pl._, ancestors, forefathers, superiors.

=mayorazgo=, _m._, family estate (devolving on firstborn son by right of

primogeniture).

=mayoría=, _f._, majority, greater number.

=mecer=, to rock, sway.

=mecido, --a=, soothed, lulled.

=media=, _f._, stocking.

=mediante=, by means of; interceding; =Dios ----=, God willing.

=medicina=, _f._, medicine, remedy.

=Médicis=, Medici.

=médico=, _m._, physician, doctor.

=medida=, _f._, measure, proportion; =a ---- que=, at the same time that,

according as, in proportion as.

=medio, --a=, half, middle; =---- noche=, midnight.

=medio=, _m._, middle, a half; expedient, method, way, means; =en ---- de=,

in the midst of, midway between.

=medir=, to measure, weigh, gage, judge.

=meditación=, _f._, meditation, musing, reflection.

=meditar (en)=, to meditate, muse, wonder.

=medroso, --a=, terrifying, fearful; afraid, terrified; faint-hearted,

cowardly, timid.

=Méjico=, Mexico.

=mejilla=, _f._, cheek.

=mejor=, better; =por ---- decir=, rather.

=mejorar (de)=, to make better, improve.

=mejoría=, _f._, betterment, improvement.

=melancolía=, _f._, melancholy, sadness.

=melancólico, --a=, melancholy, mournful, sad.

=melena=, _f._, mane.

=melífluo, --a=, honeyed.

=mención=, _f._, mention, reference.

=menester=, _m._, need, necessity; =ser ----=, to be necessary.

=mengano=, _m._, So-and-So, Such-a-One.

=menos=, less, not quite, least; =por lo ----=, at least; _v. p. 64, n. 2_.

=ménos=, except.

=menoscabar=, to lessen, diminish, impair.

=mentar=, to mention, name.

=mente=, _f._, mind.

=mentecato, --a=, foolish, silly, crack-brained.

=mentir=, to lie.

=mentira=, _f._, falsehood, story, lie.

=menudear=, to be repeated; grow (more) frequent, occur often(-er).

=menudo, --a=, little, small, slender, slight; =a ----=, often, frequently,

again and again.

=mercado=, _m._, market.

=merced=, _f._, thanks.

=Mercurio=, _m._, Mercury.

=merecer=, to merit, deserve.

=meridional=, southern.

=mérito=, _m._, merit, virtue, excellence.

=merluza=, _f._, cod, hake.

=mermar=, to diminish, reduce, consume, waste.

=mes=, _m._, month.

=mesar=, to tear (hair).

=meseta=, _f._, plateau, table-land.

=metafísica=, _f._, metaphysics.

=metamorfosear=, to transform.

=meter=, to put, place, thrust, stick, put in, bring in, inclose, shut in;

=--se=, to put in, get in, put into (port); put on (clothes); shut

oneself up; meddle.

=mezclar=, to mix, mingle, unite; =--se=, to mix.

=miedo=, _m._, fear, terror, fright, dread, apprehension; =tener ---- a=,

to be afraid of.

=miedoso, --a=, fearful, timid, apprehensive.

=miembro=, _m._, member.

=mientes=, _etc._, _v._ =mentir=.

=mientras=, while, whilst, when; =---- que=, while; _v. p. 8, n. 9_.

=miércoles=, _m._, Wednesday.

=migaja=, _f._, crumb, bit, fragment.

=mil=, (one) thousand.

=milagro=, _m._, miracle, wonder.

=milagroso, --a=, miraculous, wonder-working.

=milla=, _f._, mile.

=millón=, _m._, million.

=mina=, _f._, mine.

=mínimo, --a=, slightest, least, smallest.

=ministro=, _m._, minister, officer.

=mintiendo=, _etc._, _v._ =mentir=.

=minuto=, _m._, minute, moment; =a los pocos --s=, _v. p. 36, n. 2_.

=mirada=, _f._, look, glance, gaze.

=mirar=, =mirar a=, to look, look at, watch, observe.

=misa=, _f._, mass.

=miserablemente=, miserably, wretchedly.

=miseria=, _f._, misery, wretchedness, want, poverty.

=misericordia=, _f._, mercy, pity, compassion.

=mismo, --a, --os, --as=, himself, herself, itself, yourself, =etc.=;

same, self, very, own; =lo ----=, the same; =lo ---- que=, just like,

the same as, as well as, both... and.

=misterio=, _m._, mystery, secret, secrecy.

=misterioso, --a=, mysterious, dark, secret.

=mitigar=, to mitigate, alleviate, soften, soothe.

=mixto=, _m._, mixed number.

=mobiliario=, _m._, furnishing, furniture.

=modesto, --a=, modest, unassuming, unpretentious.

=modificar=, to modify, alter, change.

=modo=, _m._, manner, means, way, method, style; =a ---- de=, like, by way

of; =de mal ----=, inconveniently, irregularly; =de ningún ----=, under no

circumstances; =de todos --s=, anyway, in any case.

=mofarse (de)=, to mock, make fun of, ridicule.

=mohino, --a=, sulky, peevish, cross.

=mojar=, to moisten, wet, drench; =--se=, to get wet.

=mojicón=, _m._, blow, slap, box on the ear.

=molestar=, to trouble, bother, disturb, inconvenience; =--se (en)=, to

trouble oneself (about).

=momentáneo, --a=, momentary, brief.

=momento=, _m._, moment, instant; =por --s=, every moment; =por el ----=,

at the time.

=moneda=, _f._, money, coin.

=monosílabo=, _m._, monosyllable.

=monótono, --a=, monotonous, dull, wearisome.

=montaña=, _f._, mountain, mountains.

=montar=, to mount, climb, get on top of.

=monte=, _m._, mountain, mount.

=montón=, _m._, pile, heap, mass.

=morir=, to die, perish; _--se,_ to die, be dying.

=mortal=, _m._, ----, human being, person.

=mortificar=, to mortify, humiliate, vex.

=mosca=, _f._, fly.

=mostrador=, _m._, counter.

=mostrar=, to show, exhibit, display; prove; =--se=, to appear, show or

prove oneself, seem, be.

=motivo=, _m._, motive, cause, reason.

=mover (a)=, to move, impel, induce, inspire.

=movilidad=, _f._, mobility, sensitiveness.

=movimiento=, _m._, movement, motion, action; gesture; impulse.

=mozo, --a=, young, youthful.

=mozo=, _m._, youth, lad.

=muchacha=, _f._, girl.

=muchacho=, _m._, boy, lad.

=muchedumbre=, _f._, multitude, crowd, mob.

=mucho, --a, --os, --as=, much, plenty, great; an abundance, many;

=antes... con mucho=, _v. p. 13, n. 2_; =lo ----=, how much;

=ni ---- menos=, _v. p. 64, n. 2_; =por ---- que=, however much,

no matter how much, _v. p. 24, n. 4_.

=mudar=, to change, vary, alter.

=mudo, --a=, mute, dumb, silent.

=mueble=, _m._, piece of furniture; _pl._ furniture.

=mueca=, _f._, face, grimace.

=muelle=, _m._, wharf, quay, pier.

=muere=, _etc._, _v._ =morir=.

=muerte=, _f._, death; =dar ----=, to kill.

=muerto, --a=, _p.p._ =morir.=

=muestre=, _etc._, _v._ =mostrar=.

=mueve=, _etc._, _v._ =mover=.

=muil=, _m._, mullet.

=mujer=, _f._, woman, wife.

=mujeruca=, _f._, _v. p. 14, n. 1_.

=múltiple=, numerous, manifold.

=mundo=, _m._, world, earth, globe; =todo el ----=, everybody.

=muralla=, _f._, wall, rampart.

=murciélago=, _m._, bat.

=murió=, _etc._, _v._ =morir=.

=murmullo=, _m._, murmur, whisper, ripple.

=murmuración=, _f._, dissatisfaction, complaint, discontent; talk, gossip,

slander.

=murmurar (de)=, to murmur, whisper; mutter, grumble, complain; ripple,

rustle.

=mutuamente=, mutually.

=mutuo, --a=, reciprocal, mutual.

=muy=, very, greatly, most; =---- más=, much more.

N

=N=, =norte=, _v._ =nordeste=.

=nácar=, _m._, mother of pearl.

=nacer=, to be born, spring.

=nada=, nothing, anything; _adv._, not, not at all, by no means.

=naranja=, _f._, orange.

=nariz=, _f._, nose, nostril.

=narrar=, to narrate, relate, tell.

=natal=, native.

=nativo, --a=, native, natural.

=natural=, ----, usual, ordinary.

=natural=, _m._, native; nature, disposition, temper.

=naturaleza=, _f._, nature.

=náufrago, --a=, _m. & f._, shipwrecked person.

=nauseabundo, --a=, nauseating, sickening, disgusting.

=navaja=, _f._, razor, knife.

=navegar=, to navigate, sail.

=necesario, --a=, necessary, needful.

=necesidad=, _f._, necessity, want, need.

=necesitado, --a=, poor, needy, in need; obliged, compelled; =---- de

fondos=, "hard up."

=necesitar (de)=, to need, lack, want; constrain, compel; be obliged to,

must.

=negación=, _f._, denial.

=negar=, to deny; =--se (a)=, to decline, refuse.

=negocio=, _m._, business, affair.

=negro, --a=, black, dark; gloomy, dismal.

=negrura=, _f._, blackness.

=nervioso, --a=, nervous, strong, vigorous.

=ni=, nor, neither; not, even, not even; =ni... ni=, neither... nor.

=Nicolás=, _m._, Nicholas.

=niegues=, _etc._, _v._ =negar=.

=nieto=, _m._, grandchild, grandson.

=ningún, --o, --a, --os, --as=, none, not any, not one; nobody; =de ----

modo=, under no circumstances.

=niña=, _f._, (little) girl; =desde --s=, from childhood.

=niñez=, _f._, infancy, childhood.

=niño=, _m._, child, boy, youngster, lad; _pl. m._, children.

=no=, ----, not.

=nobiliario, --a=, nobiliary, aristocratic.

=noble=, ----, generous.

=noblemente=, nobly, magnanimously.

=nobleza=, _f._, nobility, gentility.

=noción=, _f._, notion, idea, conception.

=noche=, _f._, night; =al cerrar la ----=, at nightfall; =buenas --s=,

good-night, good-evening; =de ----=, at night; =media ----=, midnight; =por

la ----=, at night.

=nodriza=, _f._, nurse.

=nombre=, _f._, name.

=nordeste, N. E.=, _m._, northeast.

=noroeste=, _m._, northwest.

=notable=, noticeable, conspicuous, important.

=notablemente=, remarkably, exceedingly, noticeably.

=notar=, to notice, note, observe, mark.

=noticia=, _f._, news, tidings; notice, information, knowledge; =tener

----=, to hear about.

=noticiar=, to inform, notify, communicate.

=noticioso, --a=, informed, made aware.

=notificar=, to notify, announce, inform.

=novela=, _f._, novel, romance, story, tale.

=novia=, _f._, sweetheart, betrothed.

=noviembre=, November.

=novio=, _m._, sweetheart, (affianced) lover, suitor; =de ----=, as a

lover, courting, wooing.

=nubarrón=, _m._, heavy, threatening cloud.

=nube=, _f._, cloud.

=nueva=, _f._, tidings, news.

=nuevamente=, again, once more, afresh, newly, recently.

=nueve=, nine.

=nuevo, --a=, new, fresh; =de ----=, anew, once more, afresh; =¿Qué hay de

----?= What news?

=número=, _m._, number; =sin ----=, numberless, innumerable.

=nunca=, never, at no time; ever; =como ----=, as never before.

O

=O=, or; =O... O=, either... or.

=obedecer (a)=, to obey.

=obediencia=, _f._, obedience, submission.

=obispo=, _m._, bishop.

=objetar=, to object, oppose.

=objeto=, _m._, object, purpose, design, aim.

=obligación=, _f._, obligation, duty.

=obligar (a)=, to oblige, compel, constrain.

=obra=, _f._, work, toil; volume; _v. p. 11, n. 5_.

=obrar=, to work, act; perform.

=observación=, _f._, observation, remark.

=observar=, to observe, notice, watch, examine, scrutinize; follow, lead

(a life).

=obstáculo=, _m._, obstacle, impediment, difficulty.

=obstante=, =no ----=, notwithstanding.

=obtener=, to obtain, procure.

=obtienen=, _etc._, _v._ =obtener=.

=ocasión=, _f._, occasion, opportunity, chance.

=ocasionar=, to occasion, cause, produce.

=océano=, _m._, ocean.

=octubre=, _m._, October.

=ocultar=, to hide, conceal, secrete.

=oculto, --a=, hidden, concealed.

=ocupación=, _f._, occupation, employment, business.

=ocupar=, to occupy, fill; =--se (en)=, to busy _or_ employ oneself in;

engage in, attend to.

=ocurrir=, to occur, take place, happen; strike; =--se=, to occur.

=ochenta=, eighty.

=ocho=, eight; =---- días=, a week.

=odiar=, to hate, detest.

=odio=, _m._, hatred, ill-will, animosity.

=oeste=, _m._, west.

=ofender=, to offend, hurt, insult, annoy; =--se=, to be provoked, take

offense.

=ofendido, --a=, displeased, angry; injured.

=oferta=, _f._, offer, promise.

=oficiar=, to officiate, celebrate (mass).

=oficio=, _m._, employment, work, occupation, trade; service, office,

mass.

=ofrecer=, to offer, promise, present, exhibit, show; =--se=, to offer,

occur, present itself.

=ofrenda=, _f._, offering, gift.

=ofuscar=, to darken, obscure, confuse.

=oído=, _m._; hearing, ear; =al ----=, in the ear of.

=oiga=, _etc._ _v._ =oír=; =¡----!= see here!

=oír=, to hear, listen.

=ojalá=, may God grant! would that!

=ojeada=, _f._, glance, look.

=ojeriza=, _f._, grudge, spite, aversion.

=ojo=, _m._, eye; =con buenos --s=, favorably, with interest;

=--s de lince=, sharp, keen, observant eyes.

=ola=, _f._, wave, breaker, billow.

=oleada=, _f._, great wave, surge.

=oler=, to smell, scent.

=olímpico, --a=, Olympic.

=olor=, _m._, odor, smell, scent, stench.

=olvidarse (de)=, to forget.

=olvido=, _m._, oblivion, forgetfulness.

=ominoso, --a=, ominous, unfortunate.

=omnipotente=, omnipotent, almighty.

=once=, eleven.

=operación=, f., operation, process, act.

=operarse=, to operate; be occasioned, ensue.

=opinión=, _f._, ----, judgment, idea; reputation.

=oponer=, to oppose; =--se (a)=, to make objection, set oneself against.

=oportunamente=, opportunely, conveniently, seasonably.

=oportunidad=, _f._, opportunity; =con ----=, opportunely, readily.

=oportuno, --a=, timely, convenient.

=oposición=, _f._, opposition, resistance, antagonism.

=oprimir=, to oppress, weigh down, crush.

=optar=, to choose; determine.

=oración=, _f._, prayer.

=orador=, _m._, orator.

=orden=, _m._, order, kind, class; _f._, order, command.

=ordenar=, to order, command.

=ordinariamente=, customarily, usually, as a rule.

=ordinario, --a=, ordinary, usual, common; =de ----=, usual.

=oreja=, _f._, (outer) ear.

=orgullo=, _m._, pride, haughtiness, conceit.

=orgullosamente=, proudly.

=origen=, _m._, origin, family, extraction.

=originarse=, to originate, arise, spring.

=orilla=, _f._, shore, edge, border; =a --s=, on the shore.

=oro=, _m._, gold, money.

=orzar=, to luff.

=osar=, to dare, venture.

=oscuramente=, indistinctly, confusedly, unintelligibly.

=oscurecer=, to grow dark, dim or obscure; darken; =--se=, to cloud over.

=oscurezca=, _etc._, _v._ =oscurecer=.

=oscuridad=, _f._, darkness, gloom.

=oscuro, --a=, dark, sombre; =a --as=, in darkness.

=ostra=, _f._, oyster.

=otear=, to observe, view; command (a view).

=otoño=, _m._, autumn.

=otorgar=, to grant, give, consent _or_ agree to.

=oye=, _etc._, _v._ =oír=.

=¡oyes!= see here! I say!

P

=paciencia=, _f._, patience.

=pacientemente=, patiently, perseveringly.

=pacífico, --a=, pacific, mild, gentle, peaceful, peaceable.

=pacotilla=, _f._, venture.

=padecer=, to suffer, grieve.

=padrastro=, _m._, step-father.

=padre=, _m._, father; _pl._, parents.

=padrenuestro=, _m._, Our Father, Lord's Prayer.

=pagar=, to pay, repay, reward, requite.

=país=, _m._, country, land, region.

=palabra=, _f._, word; promise, offer; =de ----=, by word of mouth.

=palabrita=, _f._, _dim._ =palabra=.

=palestra=, _f._, wrestling-court, arena.

=palacio=, _m._, palace, castle.

=pálido, --a=, pale, white.

=palmadita=, _f._, little pat, slap.

=palmeta=, _f._, blow with ferule; caning.

=palmetazo=, _m._, _aug._ =palmeta=; great blow, whack.

=palo=, _m._, stick, club; pole, mast.

=palomita=, _f._, little dove; bird; darling.

=pan=, _m._, bread, food, living.

=panadera=, _f._, baker, baker's wife.

=pandilla=, _f._, party, group, crowd.

=pánico=, _m._, fright, panic.

=pantalla=, _f._, shade, screen.

=panza=, _f._, belly, paunch.

=paño=, _m._, cloth, stuff, material.

=pañuelo=, _m._, handkerchief, kerchief.

=papel=, _m._, paper; rôle, figure; =jugar ----=, to play a part.

=paquete=, _m._, package, parcel.

=paquetito=, _m._, _dim._ =paquete=.

=par=, _m._, pair, couple.

=para=, for, to, in order to, until, toward; =---- que= ( =+= _subj._), in

order that, so that; =---- qué?=, why? for what reason, purpose?

=paradero=, _m._, whereabouts.

=parado, --a=, idle, unused; suspended, at a standstill, discontinued.

=paraje=, _m._, spot, place.

=paralelo, --a=, parallel.

=paralizar=, to paralyze, benumb.

=parangón=, _m._, comparison.

=parar=, to stop; lodge; come to the possession of, devolve; =--se (a)=, to

stop, pause.

=parecer=, _m._, opinion, view, notion, idea.

=parecer=, to appear, seem, turn up; =al ----=, apparently.

=parecido, --a=, resembling, like, similar.

=pared=, _f._, wall.

=pareja=, _f._, match, mate.

=parezca=, _etc._, _v._ =parecer=.

=parias=, _f._, tribute; =rendir ----=, pay homage.

=pariente=, _m. & f._, relative, kinsman.

=parroquia=, _f._, parish; parish church.

=parte=, _f._, part, portion, number, measure, share; place, spot; cause,

reason; =---- de Levante=, east; =la mayor ----=, the majority, most; =por

ninguna ----=, anywhere, nowhere; =por otra ----=, on the other hand; =por

---- de=, on the part of, from; =de la ---- de fuera=, outside.

=participar=, to participate, share.

=particular=, peculiar, special, odd; =m.=, particular individual, private

gentleman; =en ----=, specially.

=particularmente=, particularly, especially.

=partida=, _f._, departure.

=partido=, _m._, match, mate; =tomar el ----=, to decide.

=partir=, to depart, leave, start; part, cut, divide; =---- (en)=,

to share, do with; =a ---- de=, from.

=pasar=, to pass (by), go by _or_ through, pass away; happen, turn out,

befall; =--se=, to pass, be passing; =---- por=, to be considered as, have

reputation of; =--le (a uno) el susto=, recover from fright.

=pasear=, to turn _or_ give (a look); =--se=, to walk, promenade; =salir

paseando=, go for a walk.

=paseo=, _m._, walk, ramble; =de ----=, out walking.

=pasión=, _f._, passion, love.

=pasmado, --a=, amazed, astonished, stupefied.

=paso=, _m._, step, pace; way, passage, pass; passing; plight; =mal ----=,

difficult situation; =dar --s=, take steps; =dirigir los --s=, to walk

(towards).

=patata=, _f._, potato.

=paterno, --a=, paternal, fatherly.

=patio=, _m._, yard, court.

=patrón=, _m._, skipper, captain, master.

=pausa=, _f._, pause, stop, rest; deliberation, care.

=pavimiento=, _m._, floor, pavement.

=pavor=, _m._, fear, terror, panic.

=pavoroso, --a=, terrible, frightful.

=paz=, _f._, peace, rest, quiet; =¡----!,= hush!

=pebetero=, _m._, censer.

=pecado=, _m._, sin, guilt.

=pecho=, _m._, bosom, breast, chest; =clavado al ----=, in a close embrace.

=pedagogo=, _m._, pedagogue, teacher.

=pedazo=, _m._, piece, bit, fragment.

=pedestal=, _m._, =----=, support.

=pedir= (_pers. indir. obj._), to beg, ask, demand, request.

=Pedro=, _m._, Peter.

=pedrusco=, _m._, piece of rough stone.

=pegado, --a=, attached, stuck, clinging.

=pegajoso, --a=, sticky, close, clammy.

=pegar=, to hit, strike, slap, whip, beat; give (a blow); stick.

=pegote=, _m._, parasite, toady.

=peldaño=, _m._, step.

=pelea=, _f._, fight, quarrel, dispute, struggle.

=peligro=, _m._, peril, danger, risk.

=peligroso, --a=, perilous, dangerous.

=pelo=, _m._, hair.

=pellejo=, _m._, skin.

=pena=, _f._, pain, anxiety, sorrow; penalty, punishment; trouble,

difficulty; hardship, toil; =a duras --s=, with great difficulty, hardly,

scarcely.

=penado=, _m._, culprit, convict.

=pendejo, --a=, _m. & f._, coward, poltroon; wretch.

=pendencia=, _f._, quarrel, dispute.

=pendenciero, --a=, quarrelsome.

=pender=, to depend, hang.

=pendiente=, hanging, clinging; steep.

=pendiente=, _m._, ear-ring.

=penetrante=, penetrating, insistent, piercing.

=penetrar=, to penetrate, pierce.

=penitencia=, _f._, repentance, penance.

=penosamente=, painfully.

=penoso, --a=, painful, arduous, laborious.

=pensamiento=, _m._, thought, idea, mind.

=pensar (en)=, to think (of _or_ about), consider, intend.

=pensativo, --a=, pensive, thoughtful.

=peña=, _f._, rock, cliff.

=peñasco=, _m._, large rock.

=peonza=, _f._, top.

=peor=, worse, worst; =lo ----=, the worst.

=Pepa=, _f._, Josie.

=Pepe=, _m._, Joe.

=pequeño, --a=, small, little.

=pequeñuelo, --a=, _m. & f._, little one.

=percibir=, to perceive, detect, feel; receive, collect.

=perder=, to lose; ruin; =---- de vista=, lose sight of; =--se=,

to be lost, go astray.

=pérdida=, _f._, loss.

=perdido=, _m._, dissolute, profligate person; rake.

=perdón=, _m._, pardon, forgiveness.

=perdonar=, to pardon, forgive, excuse, exempt.

=perecer=, to perish, die, be destroyed.

=perentorio, --a=, peremptory, positive, authoritative.

=perezosamente=, idly, lazily.

=perfectamente=, perfectly; all right, very well, exactly.

=perilla=, _f._, goatee, imperial.

=período=, _m._, period, epoch, age, time.

=peripecia=, _f._, incident, event, adventure, vicissitude.

=permanecer=, _etc._, to remain, stay.

=permanezca=, _etc._, _v._ =permanecer=.

=permiso=, _m._, permission, leave.

=permitir=, to permit, let, allow, enable.

=pernada=, _v. p. 96, n. 4._

=pero=, but, yet.

=perplejo, --a=, perplexed, uncertain, puzzled.

=perra=, _f._, bitch; slut.

=perro=, _m._, dog.

=perseguir=, to pursue; persecute, harass, dun.

=persigue=, _etc._, _v._ =perseguir=.

=persistir=, to persist, persevere.

=persona=, _f._, person, individual; _pl._, people, folk.

=personaje=, _m._, personage, person of eminence.

=personarse=, to appear, present oneself, come in person.

=perspectiva=, _f._, prospect, vista.

=persuadirse (a)=, to be persuaded, convinced.

=pertenecer=, to belong to, concern.

=perteneciente=, belonging.

=perverso, --a=, perverse, wicked.

=pesadamente=, heavily, weightily.

=pesado, --a=, weighty, heavy, cumbersome.

=pesadumbre=, _f._, heaviness, weightiness; sorrow, grief, trouble.

=pesar=, _m._, sorrow, trouble; =a ---- de=, in spite of, notwithstanding;

=a su ----=, in spite of himself, _etc._

=pesar=, to weigh; consider, ponder; grieve, cause regret _or_ concern.

=pesaroso, --a=, chagrined; dejected, disconsolate, sorry.

=pesca=, _f._, fishing, catch.

=pescado=, _m._, fish.

=pescador, --a=, fishing (-).

=pescador=, _m._, fisherman.

=pescar=, to fish (for), to catch.

=pescuezo=, _m._, neck; nape of neck.

=pesimista=, _m._, pessimist.

=peso=, _m._, weight, burden.

=pestañear=, to wink; =sin ----=, fixedly, steadily.

=pestes=, _f. pl._, insults.

=petición=, _f._, petition, claim, demand.

=petrificado, --a=, petrified.

=pez=, _m._, fish (uncaptured).

=picado, --a=, aroused, rough, boisterous.

=picardía=, _f._, rascality, trick.

=pícaro, --a=, knave, rascal.

=pico=, _m._, peak, summit, top, sharp point.

=pida=, _etc._, _v._ =pedir=.

=pie=, _m._, foot; =en ----=, standing.

=piedad=, _f._, piety; mercy, pity, compassion.

=piedra=, _f._, rock, stone.

=piensas=, _etc._, _v._ =pensar=.

=pierda=, _etc._, _v._ =perder=.

=pierna=, _f._, leg.

=pieza=, _f._, room; _v. p. 13, n. 5._

=piloto=, _m._, pilot, sailing-master.

=pimentón=, _m._, red pepper (ground).

=pinchar=, to pierce, prick.

=pingüe=, fat, rich, plentiful.

=pino=, _m._, pine.

=pintar=, to picture, paint; represent, show.

=pintoresco, --a=, picturesque.

=pipa=, _f._, cask, hogshead.

=pique=, =ir a ----=, to founder, sink.

=pisado, --a=, trodden upon, stepped on, trampled.

=piso=, _m._, floor, story.

=placer=, _m._, pleasure, joy, satisfaction.

=placer=, to please, gratify, content.

=plácido, --a=, placid, peaceful, calm.

=plan=, _m._, ----, scheme, design.

=planchado, --a=, ironed, pressed.

=planicie=, _f._, surface, expanse, level.

=planta=, _f._, sole of the foot, foot.

=plantar=, to plant, place.

=plata=, _f._, silver, money.

=plática=, _f._, conversation, talk, chat.

=playa=, _f._, beach, shore; bank, shoal.

=plazo=, _m._, time, date.

=plebe=, _f._, common people.

=plebeyo, --a=, plebeian.

=plegar=, to fold.

=plegaria=, _f._, prayer.

=pleno, --a=, full, complete.

=pliegue=, _m._, fold.

=plomo=, _m._, lead.

=pluma=, _f._, pen; =---- de ave=, quill pen.

=población=, _f._, population; town.

=pobre=, poor, needy; unhappy, wretched, miserable, pitiable.

=pobrecilla=, _f._, poor, miserable thing; poor little thing, poor child.

=pobrecito, --a=, _m. & f._, poor child.

=pobrete=, _m._, poor, unfortunate fellow.

=pobretón, --a=, _m. & f._, beggar, pauper.

=pobreza=, _f._, poverty, need, indigence.

=poco, --a=, little, scanty, limited; few, some; =---- a ----=, little by

little, gradually; _v. p. 19, n. 1_.

=poder=, _m._, power, possession, control; force, intensity; authority,

command.

=poder=, to be able, can, may; have force, strength, power (to act); =no

---- menos de=, _v. p. 132, n. 2_.

=poderío=, _m._, power, authority.

=poderoso, --a (a)=, powerful, potent; active, able.

=podrá=, _etc._, _v._ =poder=.

=podrido, --a=, decaying, rotting, rotten.

=poeta=, _m._, poet.

=polvo=, _m._, powder.

=pollino=, _m._, ass, donkey.

=pomar=, _m._, apple-tree.

=pomposo, --a=, pompous, ostentatious, high-sounding.

=pondría=, _etc._, _v._ =poner=.

=poner=, to put, place, set; dispose, arrange; contribute, offer; =----al

descubierto=, to uncover, lay bare; =---- cuidado en=, to take care;

=--se=, to become, get, turn, grow; put on; =--se a=, to begin; =--se

colorado=, to blush; =---- en pie=, to get up, rise;

_v. p. 8, n. 5; p. 52, n. 4._

=ponga=, _etc._, _v._ =poner=.

=popa=, _f._, poop, stern.

=poquito, --a=, very little; =un --o=, a bit.

=por=, by; through, along, across; as, in, on, at, per, about, during;

for, on account of, in behalf of, instead of, by means of; in order to (

+ _inf. implying uncertain result_); =---- detrás=, behind; =---- dónde=,

_v._ =donde=; =----... que=, however; =---- más que=, _v. p. 24, n. 4_;

=---- si=, _v. p. 120, n. 2_; =---- ventura=, perchance.

=porción=, _f._, portion, number, lot.

=pormenor=, _m._, detail, particular.

=porque=, because; so that, in order that; =---- sí=, "because," because I

will.

=por qué=, why? what... for?

=porquería=, _f._, meanness, trick.

=portal=, _m._, entrance, vestibule, porch.

=portentoso, --a=, astonishing, amazing.

=pórtico=, _m._, porch, veranda, gallery.

=porvenir, lo ----=, the future, time to come.

=pos, en ----=, behind, after.

=posada=, inn, lodging(s).

=poseer=, to possess.

=posible=, feasible, practicable, possible.

=posición=, _f._, position, standing.

=postre=, last, end; =a la ----=, finally, in the end, at last; in turn.

=postrero, --a=, last.

=potencia=, _f._, power, influence.

=potentado=, _m._, potentate, prince, magnate.

=práctico=, _m._, expert, experienced person; pilot.

=pradera=, _f._, meadow, field.

=precario, --a=, precarious, uncertain; straitened.

=precaución=, _f._, precaution, care.

=preceder (a)=, to precede.

=precio=, _m._, price, cost.

=precipitación=, _f._, haste, hurry, precipitation.

=precipitadamente=, hastily, precipitately.

=precipitarse (a)=, to hurry, rush forward.

=precisamente=, exactly, just then.

=precisado, --a, (a)=, obliged, compelled.

=precisión=, _f._, distinctness, exactness.

=preciso=, needful, necessary, requisite.

=precursor, --a=, preceding; _m._, forerunner, herald, harbinger.

=preferencia=, _f._, choice, preference.

=preferente=, preferred, preferable, taking precedence.

=preferible=, preferable.

=pregón=, _m._, proclamation.

=pregunta=, _f._, question, inquiry.

=preguntar (a)= (_pers. indir. obj._), to ask, demand, inquire.

=preliminar=, preliminary.

=prenda=, _f._, badge, sign, mark (of respectability).

=prender=, to seize, take hold of, catch; take root; take fire, kindle.

=preocupar=, to prepossess, engage; worry.

=preparar=, to prepare, arrange, make ready.

=preparativo=, _m._, preparation.

=presa=, _f._, prize, prey, booty, spoils.

=presencia=, _f._, presence; bearing.

=presenciar=, to witness, be present at, attend.

=presentar=, to present, give, offer; =--se=, to appear, present oneself.

=presente=, present; _m. pl._, =los --s=, those present, the company.

=presentimiento=, _m._, presentiment, foreboding, misgiving.

=presentir=, to forebode, have a presentiment of.

=preservar=, to preserve, keep, guard.

=presidente=, _m._, president.

=presintiendo=, _etc._, _v._ =presentir=.

=préstamo=, _m._, loan.

=prestar=, to lend; =--se=, to lend oneself, offer.

=presteza=, _f._, speed, promptness, quickness, deftness.

=prestigio=, _m._, prestige, distinction.

=presto, -a=, quick, prompt, ready; _adv._, quickly, soon, speedily.

=presumir=, to presume, suppose, suspect.

=presuroso, --a=, quick, swift, prompt; hurried(ly).

=pretender=, to pretend; try, attempt.

=pretestar=, to pretend, feign.

=pretexto=, _m._, pretext, pretense, cover; =con ---- de=, under pretense

of.

=prevenido, --a=, forewarned, ready, prepared.

=prevenir=, to prearrange, provide.

=prever=, to foresee.

=previno=, _etc._, _v._ =prevenir=.

=prima=, _f._, cousin.

=primavera=, _f._, spring.

=primero, --a=, first; early; =---- que=, before.

=primo=, _m._, cousin.

=primorosamente=, charmingly, delightfully, exquisitely.

=primoroso, --a=, charming, exquisite, graceful, neat.

=principiar (a)=, to begin, start, commence.

=principio=, _m._, beginning, start; =al ----=, at first.

=prisa=, _f._, haste, hurry, speed, promptness; =a toda ----=, in the

greatest hurry; =darse ----=, to make haste, hurry; =de= _or_ =con ----=,

hurriedly, quickly.

=privado, --a=, deprived, despoiled, dispossessed.

=privativo, --a=, individual, peculiar, exclusive.

=privilegio=, _m._, privilege, prerogative, liberty.

=proa=, _f._, prow, bow.

=probar=, to taste, prove, experience.

=problema=, _m._, problem.

=procacidad=, _f._, impudence, insolence.

=proceder=, to proceed.

=prócer=, _m._, nobleman, grandee, peer.

=procesar=, to prosecute, accuse; sue.

=procurar=, to try, endeavor; procure, get, obtain.

=prodigar=, to lavish, regale.

=prodigiosamente=, prodigiously, wonderfully.

=producir=, to produce, cause, occasion.

=produjo=, _etc._, _v._ =producir=.

=proeza=, _f._, prowess, feat (of courage).

=proferir=, to express, utter, pronounce.

=profiriendo=, _etc._, _v._ =proferir=.

=profundamente=, deeply, intensely, profoundly.

=profundidad=, _f._, depth.

=profundo, --a=, profound, deep.

=progreso=, _m._, progress, growth, advance.

=prolongado, --a=, prolonged, extending to.

=promesa=, _f._, promise.

=prometer=, to promise, bid fair, give indication of.

=prometida=, _f._, betrothed, sweetheart.

=prontamente=, soon, quickly, promptly.

=pronto, --a, (a)=, quick, prompt, ready, hasty; _adv._, soon, quickly,

promptly; _v. p. 11, n. 3_.

=pronunciar=, to pronounce, say.

=propalar=, to spread, publish.

=propicio, --a=, propitious, favorable.

=propiedad=, _f._, property.

=propinar=, to prescribe.

=propio, --a, -os, --as=, own, same, self; himself, herself, _etc._;

proper, peculiar, characteristic, natural, worthy.

=propio=, _m._, messenger.

=proponer=, to propose; =--se=, to plan, resolve, determine.

=proporcionar=, to supply, furnish, provide; yield, render.

=propósito=, _m._, purpose, plan, design, intention.

=prorrumpir=, to break forth, burst out.

=propuso=, _v._ =proponer=.

=proseguir=, to proceed, continue, pursue, follow.

=prosiguió=, _v._ =proseguir=.

=prosternarse=, to prostrate oneself.

=protección=, _f._, protection.

=protector, --a=, protecting.

=proteger=, to protect, guard, defend, cover.

=proveer=, to provide, furnish.

=providencia=, _f._, providence.

=provincia=, _f._, province.

=próximamente=, approximately, nearly.

=próximo, --a=, next, near, neighboring, close by.

=proyecto=, _m._, project, design.

=prudencia=, _f._, prudence.

=prudente=, prudent, discreet.

=prueba=, _f._, proof, evidence, sign.

=pudiendo=, _etc._, _v._ =poder=.

=pueblecillo=, _m._, little town, village.

=pueblo=, _m._, town, village; people.

=pueda=, _etc._, _v._ =poder=.

=puerco, --a=, dirty, nasty, filthy.

=puerco, --a=, _m. & f._, pig; sow.

=puerta=, _f._, door.

=puertecilla=, _f._, _dim._ puerta.

=puerto=, _m._, port, harbor, haven.

=pues=, because, then, for, since; well, inasmuch as; =---- bien=, very

well; =---- qué=, why not?

=puesto=, _p.p._ poner; placed, put, set; =---- que=, since, although.

=pulido, --a=, shining, polished; neat, nice, fine.

=pulpo=, _m._, cuttle-fish.

=pundonoroso, --a=, honorable, punctilious.

=punta=, _f._, point, end, extremity, tip; cape, headland, promontory.

=puntiagudo, --a=, sharp-pointed.

=puntito=, _m._, _dim._ =punto=.

=punto=, _m._, point, dot; instant, moment; opportunity; matter, subject;

=a ---- de=, on the point of, about to; =a ---- fijo=, exactly; =al ----=,

at once, immediately; =de todo ----=, quite, wholly, completely; =en

---- a=, in point of, as regards.

=puntual=, punctual, prompt, exact.

=puñado=, _m._, handful, a few.

=puño=, _m._, fist; head, knob (of staff).

=puramente=, purely, entirely.

=pureza=, _f._, purity, clearness.

=pusiera=, _etc._, _v._ =poner=.

Q

=que=, who, (whom), which, that; =el, la, lo, los, las ----=, he, she,

they, those who, the one who, that which; =interrog.= what? how? which?

exclam. how! what! what a! =conj.= that, for; _compar._ than, as;

=de lo ----=, than; =a ----=, until; =de ----=, that; =¿y ----?= and

what of it? =es ----=, the fact is.

=quebrado=, _m._, fraction.

=quebrar=, to break, burst, snap.

=quedar=, to stop, stay, remain, continue; have left; =--se=, to remain,

be.

=quedo, --a=, quiet, calm.

=quehacer=, _m._, duty, occupation, business, _v. p. 45, n. 4_.

=queja=, _f._, complaint.

=quejarse=, to complain, grumble, resent, regret, dispute.

=quemar=, to burn, scorch, scald.

=querer=, to wish, want, desire, will; =---- a=, to love, care for, like;

=---- decir=, to mean.

=querido, --a=, dear, beloved.

=querrás=, _etc._, _v._ =querer=.

=queso=, _m._, cheese.

=quicio=, _m._, side-post, jamb (of a door).

=quiera=, _etc._, _v._ =querer=.

=quieto, --a=, silent, still, quiet.

=quilla=, _f._, keel.

=quimera=, _f._, chimera, foolish, wild fancy.

=quince=, fifteen; =---- días=, a fortnight.

=quinta=, _f._, country place, country house, villa.

=quiñón=, _m._, share (of profit).

=quisiera=, _etc._, _v._ =querer=.

=quisto, --a=, _p.p._ =querer=; =bien ----=, well liked.

=quitar= (_pers. indir. obj._), to take away, rob; forbid; =--se=, to

remove, take off; =nos quita la vista=, prevents our seeing.

=quizá, quizás=, perhaps, possibly.

R

=raba=, _f._, codfish-roe.

=rabia=, _f._, rage, fury.

=rabillo=, _m._, _v. p. 42, n. 3_.

=rabioso, --a=, mad, frantic, furious.

=Rafael=, _m._, Raphael.

=ráfaga=, _f._, gust.

=raído, --a=, ragged, worn, threadbare, frayed.

=raíz=, _f._, root; =echar raíces=, to take root.

=rajar=, to split, rend, tear.

=rama=, _f._, branch, limb, bough.

=ramalazo=, _m._, gust, lash, crack.

=ramillete=, _m._, bouquet, nosegay.

=Ramón=, _m._, Raymond.

=rango=, _m._, rank, dignity.

=rapaz=, rapacious, hungry, ravenous, greedy, voracious.

=rapaz=, _m._, ship's boy, cabin-boy.

=rápidamente=, rapidly, quickly.

=rápido, --a=, quick, swift.

=raro, --a=, rare, unusual, uncommon; queer, odd, strange; =--a vez=,

rarely.

=rasado, --a=, filled, overflowing, brimmed (w. tears).

=rasgado, --a=, _v. p. 4, n. 6_.

=rastro=, _m._, trace, vestige.

=ratificarse (en)=, to ratify, confirm.

=rato=, _m._, time, while, moment; =a --s=, at times, occasionally;

=al poco ----=, within a short while; =hace ----=, a while ago.

=ratón=, _m._, mouse.

=raya=, _f._, line, bar, stripe.

=rayar (en)=, to verge, border upon.

=rayo=, _m._, ray, beam.

=razón=, _f._, reason, cause, motive; right; =tener ----=, to be right.

=razonamiento=, _m._, reasoning, discussion, argument.

=real=, royal; =camino ----=, highway, high road.

=realidad=, _f._, reality, truth, fact.

=realizar=, to realize, accomplish, perform.

=realmente=, really, truly.

=reanimado, --a=, reanimated, revived, enlivened, stirred up.

=rebaja=, _f._, rebate, reduction.

=rebelarse=, to rebel.

=rebelde=, rebellious, unmanageable.

=rebeldía=, _f._, rebellion, disobedience.

=rebelión=, _f._, rebellion, resistance.

=rebosar=, to overflow, run or bubble over.

=recado=, _m._, message.

=recaer=, to go back to, fall back upon.

=recelo=, _m._, suspicion, apprehension, dread.

=receloso, --a=, suspicious, distrustful, fearful, jealous.

=reciamente=, stoutly, strongly, forcibly; violently.

=recibir=, to receive, accept, take; welcome.

=reciente=, recent, modern.

=recinto=, _m._, place, room, precinct.

=recio, --a=, strong, vigorous, severe, swift, violent.

=reclamación=, _f._, objection, complaint, remonstrance.

=reclamar= (_pers. indir. obj._), to claim, demand, reclaim.

=recobrar=, to recover, regain.

=recoger=, to pick up, gather, get, collect; take in, shelter.

=recomendar=, to charge, recommend.

=recomienden=, _etc._, _v._ =recomendar=.

=recondenado, --a=, confounded, cursed.

=reconocer=, to recognize; acknowledge, own; examine, reconnoitre.

=recordar=, to remind, recall; =--se de=, to remember, recall.

=recorrer=, to run _or_ read over, examine; traverse, cross, go through;

scour, range.

=recriminación=, _f._, blame, accusation.

=recriminar=, to reprove, accuse.

=recto, --a=, right, straight.

=recuerdo=, _m._, memory, remembrance.

=recurso=, _m._, recourse, resort; _pl._, resources, means.

=rechazar=, to reject, refuse.

=rechinar=, to creak, grate.

=red=, _f._, net.

=redimir=, to redeem, rescue, relieve.

=redoblar=, to redouble.

=redondo, --a=, round; =en ----=, all around, round and round.

=reducir=, to reduce, lessen, convert.

=referente=, relating, regarding.

=referir=, to refer; relate, tell; =--se=, to have reference to.

=refinado, --a=, refined, perfect.

=refinamiento=, _m._, refinement, nicety, elegance.

=reflejar=, to reflect; =--se=, to be reflected.

=reflexión=, _f._, thought, consideration.

=reflexivamente=, thoughtfully, meditatively.

=reflexivo, --a=, thoughtful, reserved.

=refrenar=, to restrain, control, check.

=refrescar=, to freshen, grow cool.

=refugiarse=, to take refuge, shelter oneself.

=regalar=, to make a present of; regale, treat; feast.

=regalo=, _m._, present, gift.

=región=, _f._, region, quarter, space.

=registrar=, to inspect, examine, investigate.

=regla=, _f._, rule, law; =en ----=, in order.

=regocijo=, _m._, joy, delight, exultation.

=regresar=, to return, go back.

=reinar=, to reign, rule; prevail.

=reír(se)=, to laugh, smile; =--se (de)=, to laugh at, make fun of.

=reja=, _f._, bar, grating.

=relación=, _f._, relation, narrative, account; _pl._, relations,

intercourse.

=relámpago=, _m._, lightning flash.

=religión=, _f._, ----; faith.

=religioso, --a=, religious, pious, devout, spiritual.

=relingar=, to rope (a sail), clew.

=reloj=, _m._, watch.

=reluciente=, shining, luminous, brilliant.

=remangar=, to roll up, tuck up, pick up; bare the arms (by rolling up

sleeves).

=rematado, --a=, crazy; =loco ----=, stark mad.

=remedar=, to imitate, follow the example of.

=remediar=, to remedy, help, avoid.

=remedio=, _m._, remedy, help, resource, recourse.

=remendar=, to mend, patch, darn.

=remitir=, to remit, send.

=remo=, _m._, oar.

=remolino=, _m._, whirlwind.

=remordimiento=, _m._, remorse, regret.

=remoto, --a=, remote, far away, distant.

=renacer=, to spring up or be born again.

=rencor=, _m._, ill-will, animosity.

=rendido, --a=, weary, worn out, overcome (with fatigue).

=rendir=, to render; =--se=, to yield, submit, surrender.

=renovar=, to renew, change, replace.

=renta=, _f._, rent, income, revenue.

=reñido, --a=, at enmity, put out, angry.

=reñidor, --a=, _m. & f._, scold, wrangler.

=reñir=, to quarrel, dispute, wrangle.

=reo=, _m._, criminal, offender, wrongdoer.

=reparar=, to observe, notice, consider, reflect, give heed.

=repartir=, to divide, share, distribute.

=reparto=, _m._, division, apportionment.

=repentinamente=, suddenly.

=repentino, --a=, sudden, abrupt, unexpected.

=repetido, --a=, repeated, renewed.

=repetir=, to repeat, reiterate.

=repitieron=, _etc._, _v._ =repetir=.

=réplica=, _f._, reply, answer.

=replicar=, to answer.

=reponer=, to reply; replace, restore.

=reposar=, to rest, repose.

=reposo=, _m._, repose, rest, peace.

=reprender= (_pers. indir. obj._), to reprove, scold, chide.

=representante=, _m._, representative.

=representar=, to represent, show, make clear.

=reprimir=, to repress, restrain, control.

=reprobar=, to reprove, reproach, blame.

=repuesto, --a=, _p.p._ =reponer=, restored, recovered.

=repugnante=, repulsive, offensive.

=repugnar=, to repel, disgust.

=repuso=, _etc._, _v._ =reponer=.

=reputado, --a, (por)=, reputed, well-known (as).

=requemado, --a=, tanned, sun-burned.

=requisito=, _m._, requisite, requirement, condition.

=resaca=, _f._, surf, undertow.

=resarcir=, to compensate, refund, make good.

=resbalar=, to slip.

=resentirse=, to give way, fall ill, suffer harm.

=reserva=, _f._, reserve, secrecy, discretion; =de ----=, extra, spare.

=reservadamente=, privately.

=residuo=, _m._, remains, remainder.

=resignación=, _f._, resignation, patience.

=resignar=, to resign, give up; =--se=, to submit.

=resistencia=, _f._, opposition.

=resistir (a)=, resist, endure.

=resolución=, _f._, determination, boldness, assurance, decision;

solution, conclusion, ending.

=resolver=, to resolve, determine, make up one's mind.

=respaldado, --a=, leaning back.

=respecto=, _m._, regard, relation; =---- a=, concerning, with regard to.

=respetable=, considerable.

=respetar=, to respect, regard.

=respeto=, _m._, respect, consideration, esteem.

=respiración=, _f._, breath, breathing.

=respirar=, to take breath, "breathe freely."

=respiro=, _m._, respite, breathing space.

=resplandecer=, to shine, gleam, burn, glow.

=resplandor=, _m._, splendor, radiance, brightness.

=responder=, to respond, reply, answer.

=responsable=, answerable, accountable.

=respuesta=, _f._, reply, answer.

=restañar=, to staunch, stop flow of blood.

=restar=, to remain.

=resto=, _m._, rest, remainder.

=restregar=, to rub.

=resueltamente=, resolutely, firmly.

=resuelto, --a=, _p.p._ =resolver=; resolved, determined, decided; =---- a

todo=, ready for anything, everything.

=resultado=, _m._, result; =en último ----=, _v. p. 41, n. 3_.

=resultar=, to result, follow, turn out.

=retama=, _f._, broom, furze.

=retirado, --a=, retired, pensioned.

=retirar=, to reject, abandon; =--se=, to withdraw, retire, retreat.

=retorcer=, to twist, wring, distort, roll.

=retórica=, _f._, rhetoric.

=retrato=, _m._, portrait, picture.

=retroceder=, to retreat, go back.

=retuerzo=, _etc._, _v._ =retorcer=.

=retumbar=, to resound, re-echo, reverberate.

=reunido, --a=, assembled, united, gathered together.

=reunir=, to join, foregather; =--se=, to gather, assemble.

=revelación=, _f._, revelation, disclosure.

=revés=, _m._, reverse.

=revestido=, vested, in full vestments.

=revolución=, _f._, revolution, disturbance, commotion, change.

=revolver=, to revolve, upturn, turn over; stir, shake, stir up; disturb;

return; =--se=, to move to and fro, dash, whirl.

=revuelta=, _f._, winding.

=revuelto, --a=, _p.p._ =revolver=; irregular, winding.

=reyerta=, _f._, quarrel, fight, dispute.

=rezar=, to pray.

=ribera=, _f._, beach, shore.

=rico, --a=, rich, wealthy; delicate, delicious.

=ridículo, --a=, ridiculous, comical, absurd; queer.

=ríe=, _etc._, _v._ =reír=.

=riente=, smiling, radiant.

=riesgo=, _m._, risk, danger, peril.

=rigidez=, _f._, inflexibility, sternness, severity.

=rigor=, _m._, ----, severity, sternness.

=rincón=, _m._, corner, nook, remote, out-of-the-way place.

=riña=, _f._, squabble, quarrel, dispute.

=riñe=, _etc._, _v._ =reñir=.

=riqueza=, _f._, wealth, riches.

=risa=, _f._, laugh, laughter.

=risotada=, _f._, loud laugh, horse-laugh.

=risueño, --a=, cheerful, smiling, laughing, pleased.

=rivalidad=, _f._, rivalry, competition.

=rizar=, to ruffle, ripple; =--se=, to curl.

=robaliza=, _f._, sea-perch.

=robar= (_pers. indir. obj._), to steal.

=robo=, _m._, theft, robbery.

=robusto, --a=, robust, strong.

=rociar=, to sprinkle, bathe, bedew.

=rodar=, to turn, roll.

=rodear=, to surround, enclose, encircle.

=rodilla=, _f._, knee; =de --s=, kneeling.

=Rodrigo=, _m._, Roderick.

=roer=, to gnaw, eat away.

=rogar=, to pray, beg, implore.

=rojizo, --a=, reddish, crimson.

=rojo, --a=, red, scarlet.

=rollo=, _m._, roll.

=romano, --a=, Roman.

=romería=, _f._, _v. p. 40, n. 4_.

=romper=, to break, destroy; =---- a=, to begin, start, break out, burst

forth.

=ronco, --a=, hoarse, discordant.

=ropa=, _f._, clothes.

=rosa=, _f._, rose; pink, rosy.

=rostro=, _m._, face, countenance.

=roto, --a=, _p.p._ =romper=; broken, torn, ragged; destroyed, at an end,

broken off.

=rozar=, to brush, graze, rub against.

=rubio, --a=, fair, blond.

=rubor=, _m._, blush, shame.

=ruborizado, --a=, blushing, flushed.

=rudeza=, _f._, roughness, rudeness; simplicity.

=rudo, --a=, rude, rough, coarse; severe, hard.

=ruego=, _m._, prayer, supplication, entreaty.

=Rufo=, _m._, Rufus.

=ruido=, _m._, noise, stir, uproar.

=ruidoso, --a=, loud, tumultuous, noisy.

=ruina=, _f._, ruin, destruction.

=ruinmente=, maliciously, basely.

=ruinoso, --a=, ruinous, decayed, dilapidated.

=rumbo=, _m._, direction, course, route.

=rumor=, _m._, noise, sound, murmur.

S

=saber=, to know, understand, comprehend; know how to, manage, can; find

out, learn.

=sabrá=, _etc._, _v._ =saber=.

=sabroso, --a=, savory, delicious, delightful.

=sacar=, to draw; take, pull, bring out; free, extricate; remove;

discover; =---- de apuros=, to help out of difficulties, trouble.

=sacerdote=, _m._, priest.

=sacrificio=, _m._, sacrifice, offering.

=sacristán=, _m._, --, sexton.

=sacristana=, _f._, wife of sacristan.

=sacrosanto, --a=, sacred, hallowed, divine.

=sacudida=, _f._, shock, jerk, impact, shake.

=sacudir=, to shake, shake out; beat, flap.

=sagaz=, wary, shrewd, artful.

=sala=, _f._, parlor, hall, drawing-room.

=salar=, to salt, cure.

=saldo=, _m._, settlement, balance.

=saldremos=, _etc._, _v._ =salir=.

=salida=, _f._, departure, removal; exit, outlet, environs, outskirts;

excursion, expedition, trip, journey.

=salido, --a=, prominent, projecting, bulging.

=saliente=, salient, prominent.

=salir (a)=, to go out, leave, depart, set out; come out or forth, issue

from; result; =---- al= (name of fish), to go out -- fishing; =---- de=,

to recover from, get over; =--se=, _v. p. 13, n. 4_.

=salita=, _f._, dim. =sala=.

=salmonete=, _m._, red mullet.

=salón=, _m._, --, hall, drawing-room.

=salpicar=, to spatter, splash.

=salsa=, _f._, spray.

=saltar=, to jump, spring, leap, frisk, skip; burst forth; =---- en

tierra=, to land, leap ashore.

=salto=, _m._, leap, hop, bound; =a --s=, in jumps or leaps.

=salud=, _m._, health, welfare, prosperity; soundness, safety.

=saludable=, salutary, wholesome, healthful.

=saludar=, to greet, bow, speak to.

=saludo=, _m._, greeting.

=salvaje=, savage, fierce.

=salvar=, to save; go, pass or jump over; cross; =--se=, to escape.

=salvo=, =a= _or_ =en ----=, in safety, safe.

=sandio, --a=, nonsensical, absurd, foolish.

=sangrar=, to bleed.

=sangre=, _f._, blood.

=sangría=, _f._, bleeding; cheating.

=sangriento, --a=, bloody, cruel.

=sano, --a=, healthy, sound, sane; =---- de la cabeza=, in one's right

mind.

=Santa Cruz=, _prop. name_, Holy Cross.

=santo, --a=, holy, blessed.

=santo=, _m._, saint.

=sarcástico, --a=, sarcastic, scornful, satirical.

=sardina=, _f._, sardine.

=sarta=, _f._, string, row.

=sartén=, _f._, frying-pan.

=satírico, --a=, satirical.

=satisfacción=, _f._, satisfaction, pleasure, contentment.

=satisfecho, --a=, _p.p._ =satisfacer=, satisfied, content.

=sazón=, _f._, time.

=sé=, _v._ =saber=.

=secar=, to dry, wipe; grow dry.

=seco, --a=, dry, withered; =en ----=, high and dry.

=secretario=, _m._, secretary, clerk, registrar.

=secreto, --a=, secret, hidden, private.

=secreto=, _m._, secret, secrecy.

=secundar=, to second, favor.

=sedujo=, _etc._, _v._ =seducir=.

=seducir=, to seduce, persuade, tempt, deceive, entice.

=seductor=, _m._, deceiver.

=seguida=, _f._, sequence; =en ----=, directly, soon, at once; =venir en

----=, to follow.

=seguido, --a=, continued, prolonged.

=seguir=, to follow, proceed, continue, go _or_ keep on; =---- el humor=,

sympathize w. (one's) mood.

=según=, according to, as.

=segundo, --a=, second.

=seguramente=, surely, certainly.

=seguro, --a=, secure, safe, firm, steady; =a ----=, in safety.

=seis=, six.

=semblante=, _m._, face; appearance _or_ signs of the weather; _v. p. 7,

n. 1, and p. 52, n. 4_.

=semejante (a)=, resembling, like, similar, such.

=semejanza=, _f._, resemblance, likeness; =a ---- de=, like.

=semejar=, to be like, resemble.

=sencillo, --a=, simple, natural, plain; guileless.

=sendero=, _m._, path.

=seno=, _m._, bosom.

=sensible=, sensitive, susceptible, impressionable.

=sentarse=, to sit down.

=sentenciar=, to condemn, sentence.

=sentenciosamente=, significantly, meaningly, pointedly.

=sentido=, _m._, sense, feeling; =sin ----=, unconscious.

=sentimiento=, _m._, feeling, emotion; sorrow, grief.

=sentir=, to feel; feel sorry for, regret; hear, see; =--se=, to feel

oneself.

=seña=, _f._, sign, mark, emotion.

=señá=, _f._, "Dame," _v. p. 14, n. 5_.

=señal=, _f._, sign, token, signal; =en ---- de=, in token of.

=señalado, --a=, celebrated, renowned; marked.

=señalar=, to mark or point out, point to; show, designate, fix, appoint.

=señor=, _m._, sir, gentleman, lord.

=señora=, _f._, madam, mistress.

=señorear=, to command, overlook.

=señorial=, seignorial, lordly.

=sepa=, _etc._, _v._ =saber=.

=separado, --a=, separate, distant, apart.

=separar=, to separate, part, lay aside; =--se=, to separate; =--se de=, to

part company, leave.

=sepultar=, to bury.

=sér=, _m._, being.

=serenamente=, quietly, calmly, dispassionately.

=serenar=, to calm, compose, tranquillize.

=serenidad=, _f._, serenity; peacefulness, clearness.

=sereno, --a=, undisturbed, unruffled, composed, placid.

=seriedad=, _f._, seriousness, gravity, soberness.

=serio, --a=, serious, earnest; vexed; =en ----=, seriously.

=serpear=, to wind, meander.

=servir=, to serve, be useful _or_ do duty for; =---- de=, to serve as _or_

for; =---- para=, to be good for; =--se (de)=, to make use of, employ.

=sesenta=, sixty.

=setecientos, --as=, seven hundred.

=setiembre=, September.

=severamente=, severely, sternly.

=severidad=, _f._, severity, harshness.

=Sevilla=, Seville.

=sexo=, _m._, sex.

=sí=, yes, certainly; so.

=si=, if, whether; why! _v. p. 126, n. 3_.

=siempre=, always, forever; =---- que=, whenever; provided that.

=sien=, _f._, temple.

=siento=, _etc._, _v._ =sentar=, =sentir=.

=sierra=, _f._, mountain (range).

=siete=, seven.

=sigas=, _etc._, _v._ =seguir=.

=sigilo=, _m._, secrecy, concealment; =con ----=, secretly.

=siglo=, _m._, century.

=significar=, to signify, mean.

=signo=, _m._, sign, gesture, motion, nod.

=siguiente=, following, next, successive.

=sílaba=, _f._, syllable.

=silbar=, to whistle, whiz.

=silbido=, _m._, whistle.

=silencio=, m., silence, stillness, hush.

=silenciosamente=, softly, quietly.

=silencioso, --a=, silent, still.

=silueta=, _f._, silhouette, outline.

=silla=, _f._, chair, seat.

=sillón=, _m._, arm-chair.

=simular=, to pretend.

=simultáneo, --a=, simultaneous, all together.

=sin=, without; =---- embargo=, notwithstanding, however, nevertheless;

=---- que=, without.

=sinceramente=, sincerely, heartily, honestly.

=síncope=, _f._, fainting-fit, swoon.

=siniestro, --a=, vicious, evil; odious.

=sino=, but, except; besides, only; =---- que=, but on the contrary.

=sinsabor=, _m._, disgust, unpleasantness, trouble.

=sintiendo=, _etc._, _v._ =sentir=.

=siquiera=, even, ever, scarcely, although, otherwise; =ni ----=, not even.

=sirva=, _etc._, _v._ =servir=.

=sistema=, _m._, system.

=sitio=, _m._, place, spot.

=situación=, _f._, situation, condition, position.

=so=, under; =---- pena de=, under penalty of.

=soberbia=, _f._, pride, arrogance.

=soberbio, --a=, proud, haughty.

=sobrado, --a=, extreme, excessive; rich, well off; =---- de dinero=,

affluent.

=sobrar=, to be left over, remain; have over and above one's needs.

=sobre=, on, upon, on the top of, over; about, concerning; beyond, off; in

addition to.

=sobrecogido, --a=, surprised, overcome, apprehensive, afraid.

=sobrenatural=, supernatural.

=sobresaltado, --a=, fearful, terrified.

=sobresaltar=, to surprise, startle; strike.

=sobrio, --a=, sober, temperate, abstemious.

=sociedad=, _f._, association, partnership.

=socorrer=, to help, assist, succor.

=socorro=, _m._, help, aid.

=sofocante=, suffocating, stifling, oppressive.

=sol=, _m._, sun, day.

=solamente=, only, solely.

=solariego, --a=, manorial, ancestral.

=solazarse=, to amuse, entertain, enjoy oneself.

=soldada=, _f._, wages, pay.

=soledad=, _f._, solitude, loneliness, seclusion.

=solemne=, solemn, impressive.

=solemnemente=, solemnly, seriously.

=solemnidad=, _f._, solemnity, gravity.

=soler=, to be wont, accustomed to; use to, be apt to.

=solicitar=, to solicit, petition, apply.

=solícito, --a=, solicitous, ready, anxious.

=solitario, --a=, solitary, lonely, deserted.

=solo, --a=, alone, solitary, lonely; =a --as=, alone, in private.

=sólo=, only, solely.

=soltar=, to loosen, let go, unfasten; throw, discharge, emit; burst forth

(into laughter); give out (bad news).

=sollo=, _m._, sturgeon.

=sollozar=, to sob.

=sollozo=, _m._, sob.

=sombra=, _f._, shadow, shade.

=sombrero=, _m._, hat.

=sombrío, --a=, sombre, gloomy, dark.

=sometido, --a=, subject, subjected, exposed.

=sonar=, to sound, ring.

=sonido=, _m._, sound, noise.

=sonreír=, to smile.

=sonríen=, _etc._, _v._ =sonreír=.

=sonriente=, smiling.

=sonrisa=, _f._, smile.

=sonrosado, --a=, rosy, blushing, red.

=soñar=, to dream.

=soplar=, to blow.

=sordamente=, dully, thickly.

=sordo, --a=, deaf; dull, monotonous, muffled; quiet, faint, far off.

=sorprender=, to surprise, astonish, take unaware.

=sorpresa=, _f._, surprise, amazement.

=sosegado, --a=, calm, peaceful, quiet.

=sosegar=, to calm, pacify, lull; grow quiet, die down; rest.

=sosiego=, _m._, calmness, composure, serenity; peace, quiet.

=sosiegue=, _etc._, _v._ =sosegar=.

=sospecha=, _f._, suspicion, conjecture.

=sospechar=, to suspect.

=sospechoso, --a=, suspicious.

=sostienen=, _etc._, _v._ =sostener=.

=sostener=, to hold (out); support, help, maintain; endure, suffer.

=sostenga=, _etc._, _v._ =sostener=.

=sostenido, --a=, sustained, prolonged.

=sostenimiento=, _m._, support, maintenance.

=sotavento=, _m._, lee, leeward.

=Sr.=, _v._ =señor=.

=suave=, gentle, mild.

=suavemente=, gently, pleasantly, kindly.

=subir (a)=, to go up, rise, climb; raise, draw up; go upstairs.

=súbitamente=, suddenly, instantly.

=súbito=, sudden, quick, hasty; =de ----=, unexpectedly, suddenly.

=suceder=, to happen, occur, take place, come about; =---- (a)=, to follow,

succeed.

=sucesivamente=, in succession.

=sucesivo=, =lo ----=, the future.

=suceso=, _m._, occurrence, event; result, success.

=sucio, --a=, soiled, dirty, filthy.

=sudar=, to sweat, perspire; toil.

=sudor=, _m._, perspiration, sweat; labor.

=sueldo=, _m._, wages, stipend.

=suele=, _etc._, _v._ =soler=.

=suelo=, _m._, floor; ground, soil; surface.

=suelta=, _etc._, _v._ =soltar=.

=suelto, --a=, loose, streaming; light, swift, easy, free.

=suenan=, _etc._, _v._ =sonar=.

=sueno=, _m._, sleep, slumber; dream.

=suerte=, _f._, luck, fortune, fate, chance; lot; manner, mode, way; =de

---- que=, so that, in such a way that; =de otra ----=, otherwise.

=suficiencia=, _f._, sufficiency, confidence, self-reliance, boldness.

=suficiente=, sufficient, enough.

=sufrido, --a=, patient, long-suffering.

=sufrir=, to suffer, bear, endure; support, sustain; meet with (loss).

=sugerir=, to suggest, insinuate.

=sugestión=, _f._, suggestion, hint.

=sugirió=, _etc._, _v._ =sugerir=.

=sujetar=, to subdue, fasten, hold fast; control.

=sujeto, --a=, caught, bound, grasped; exposed, subject, liable.

=sumamente=, highly, exceedingly.

=sumar=, to sum up, add.

=sumido, --a=, sunk, submerged; absorbed, overwhelmed.

=sumir=, to sink.

=sumisión=, _f._, submission, obedience, acquiescence.

=sumo, --a=, highest, greatest, perfect.

=supeditado, --a=, subjected, controlled, subservient.

=superficie=, _f._, surface.

=supersticioso, --a=, superstitious.

=supiese=, _etc._, _v._ =saber=.

=supino, --a=, impotent, helpless; thoughtless, heedless.

=suplicar=, to implore, beseech, beg, entreat.

=suplicio=, _m._, torture, punishment.

=suplir=, to supply, provide, furnish, substitute.

=suponer=, to suppose, surmise, imagine.

=supongo=, _etc._, _v._ =suponer=.

=supremo, --a=, supreme, final.

=supuesto, --a=, _p.p._ =suponer=.

=supuesto=, _m._, supposition, assumption.

=surcar=, to plough, furrow.

=surgir=, to rise, appear, surge.

=susceptibilidad=, _f._, susceptibility, sensitiveness.

=susceptible=, sensitive.

=suspender=, to suspend, hang; stop, delay.

=suspenso, --a=, uncertain, undecided; surprised, amazed; =en ----=, in

suspense.

=suspiro=, _m._, sigh.

=sustentar=, to sustain, support; assert, maintain.

=sustento=, _m._, support, maintenance, living.

=sustituir (a)=, to replace.

=susto=, _m._, fright, terror, shock.

=susurro=, _m._, murmur, ripple.

=sutilmente=, artfully, cunningly, craftily.

T

=taberna=, _f._, tavern, wine-shop.

=tabernera=, _f._, bar-maid; wife of tavern-keeper.

=tabla=, _f._, board, plank, panel.

=taburete=, _m._, stool.

=taciturno, --a=, taciturn, grim, silent, reserved, melancholy.

=tal=, such, so, as; thus, in such manner, similar; =con ---- que=,

provided that.

=talante=, countenance, disposition; =de malísimo ----=, in a very bad

humor.

=también=, also, likewise, too; moreover.

=tampoco=, neither, not... either, nor... either.

=tan=, as, so, as much, as well; =---- ...como=, as ... as.

=tanto, --a, --os, --as=, _adj._, as _or_ so much; as such, so many; very

much, very great; _adv._, so, so much, in such a manner; =----como=, as

well as; =---- ... cuanto=, as much ... as, as well ... as; =---- que=,

so much, so ... that; =tantísimo, --a=, so very much, such very great;

=mientras ----=, meanwhile; =otros --os=, (=--as=), as many other, as many

more; =al ---- de=, aware of.

=tapar=, to cover, conceal, hide, veil.

=tapia=, _f._, mud-wall, fence.

=tapizar=, to hang on sides, drape.

=tarantán=, =tan ----=, tra, la, la, la!

=tardar=, to delay, take long; =a más ----=, at the latest.

=tarde=, _f._, afternoon, evening; _adv._, late, too late; tardily,

irregularly (_p. 22, l. 31_); =a la ----=, in the afternoon; =por la(s)

--(s)=, in the afternoon(s).

=tardo, --a=, slow, sluggish.

=tarea=, _f._, task, toil, drudgery.

=teatral=, theatrical; affected, false.

=teatro=, _m._, theatre.

=techo=, _m._, roof, ceiling.

=tejado=, _m._, roof.

=tejer=, to weave, knit.

=tema=, _m._, theme, subject.

=temblar=, to tremble, shake, be afraid.

=temblor=, _m._, shudder, tremor.

=tembloroso, --a=, tremulous, quivering, shaking.

=temer=, to fear, dread; be afraid.

=temerario, --a=, bold, rash.

=temeridad=, _f._, rashness, fool-hardiness.

=temible=, terrible, awful; feared, dreaded.

=temperamento=, _m._, temperament, constitution.

=templado, --a=, temperate, moderate, mild.

=templo=, _m._, church.

=temporada=, _f._, period, season.

=temporal=, temporary, provisional.

=temporal=, _m._, storm, tempest.

=temporalmente=, temporarily.

=temprano=, early, soon.

=ten=, _impv._ =tener=.

=tenacidad=, _f._, tenacity, firmness, resolution; steadfastness,

constancy.

=tenaz=, tenacious, hard, stubborn, stout; strong, resolute.

=tenaza=, _f._, tongs, pincers.

=tenazmente=, steadily, fixedly.

=tender=, to stretch, spread, extend; hand; give (a hand); =--se=, to

stretch out at full length.

=tendero=, _m._, shop-keeper.

=tendrá=, _etc._, _v._ =tener=.

=tenebroso, --a=, dark, mysterious.

=tener=, to have, own, possess; hold, grasp, take; keep; employ; contain;

=---- años=, to be ... years old; =---- en=, to value, esteem; =---- entre

manos=, to have on hand; =---- hambre=, to be hungry; =---- miedo (a)=,

to be afraid; =---- noticia de=, to be aware of, know about; =---- por=,

to hold, consider; =---- por costumbre=, to be in the habit (of doing);

=---- que=, to have to, be obliged to; =---- que hacer juntos=, to have

business together; =---- razón=, to be right; =--se en pie=, to stand;

=aquí me tienes=, here I am.

=tengamos=, _etc._, _v._ =tener=

=tenor=, _m._, tenor, drift, condition, _v. p. 29, n. 5_.

=tentar=, to tempt.

=tenue=, thin, soft, delicate, tenuous, rare.

=teñir=, to dye, stain, tinge.

=tercero, --a=, third.

=terciopelo=, _m._, velvet.

=Teresa=, _f._, Theresa.

=terminante=, determined, decided, unmistakable.

=terminar=, to terminate, end, complete, finish, close; end in; =al ----=,

at the end of.

=término=, _m._, term; conduct; =----medio=, intermediate course _or_ line

of conduct.

=terreno=, _m._, land, ground, lot.

=terriblemente=, frightfully.

=terso, --a=, terse, smooth, polished, glossy.

=tertulia=, _f._, gathering, circle, assembly, party.

=tertuliano, --a=, guest, frequenter.

=tertulio, --a=, _m. & f._, guest, visitor.

=testerazo=, _m._, bump.

=testigo=, _m._, witness.

=testimonio=, _m._, testimony, evidence, proof.

=tétrico, --a=, gloomy, dark.

=tibio, --a=, mild, warm.

=tiempo=, _m._, time; while; weather; =a ----=, in time; =al poco ----=,

in a short while; =a su ----=, in due time, in (its) turn _or_ time;

=a un ----=, all together, at the same time; =hacer... ----=, ... time

ago; =hace largo ----=, long since; for a long time; =más ----=, longer;

=en otro ----=, in former times; =por este ----=, about this time.

=tienda=, _f._, shop, store.

=tiene=, _etc._, _v._ =tener=.

=tierno, --a=, tender, gentle, affectionate, loving, fond, =lo ----=,

tenderness.

=tierra=, _f._, earth, land; ground, soil, mould; country; lot; =a= _or_

=en ----=, ashore.

=tigre=, _m._, tiger, fury.

=tijeras=, _f. pl._, scissors, shears.

=tímidamente=, timidly, fearfully.

=timidez=, timidity, bashfulness.

=tímido, --a=, timid, bashful, shy.

=timón=, _m._, helm, rudder.

=timonel=, _m._, helmsman, steersman.

=tinieblas=, _f. pl._, gloom, darkness.

=tintero=, _m._, inkstand.

=tío=, _m._, uncle.

=tirar=, to throw, cast, fling, pitch; =---- (a)=, to verge on, tend to;

=---- (de)=, to draw (away), pull (in _or_ away), withdraw; =---- de=, to

pull at.

=tiritar=, to shiver, shake.

=tiro=, _m._, throw, shot.

=Tirol=, Tyrol.

=tirón=, _m._, jerk, pull, tug.

=titubear=, to stammer, hesitate, vacillate, waver.

=titular=, to entitle, name.

=tocar=, to touch, hit; handle, lay hands on; ring, toll; belong, be one's

turn, fall to one's lot _or_ share; be related; =---- (a)=, to concern;

=---- (en)=, to lay hands on; strike against.

=tocino=, _m._, bacon, salt pork.

=todavía=, yet, still, nevertheless, even.

=todo, --a, --os, --as=, _adj._, each, every, all, whole, entire;

=---- el= mundo, everybody; =--s los= anos, every year; =de --s modos=,

anyway, at any rate.

=todo=, _m._, whole, entirety, everything; _pl._, all, everyone,

everybody; =del ----=, wholly, entirely, quite.

=tojo=, _m._, furze, gorse.

=toldo=, _m._, awning.

=tomar=, to take, take up, catch; get, gather; choose; (_w. pers. indir.

obj._), take (from); take possession of; =---- en chanza=, to take as a

joke; =---- en serio=, to take seriously.

=Tomás=, _m._, Thomas.

=tono=, _m._, tone, manner.

=tonto, --a=, silly, stupid, dull, foolish.

=tonto, --a=, _m. & f._, fool, idiot, dunce.

=topar (con)=, to run or strike against, come upon, find, meet with.

=torcer=, to twist, wring; turn (to right _or_ left).

=torcido, --a=, twisted, crooked, bent.

=tormenta=, _f._, storm, tempest, hurricane.

=tornar=, to return, turn; =---- a=, _v. p. 7; n. 5_; =--se=, to turn,

become.

=torno=, _m._, turn; =en ---- (de)=, around, round about.

=torre=, _f._, tower.

=torrente=, _m._, torrent.

=toscamente=, roughly, rudely.

=tostadora=, _f._, toaster.

=tostar=, to toast, roast, parch.

=totalmente=, wholly, completely.

=trabajador, --a=, industrious, diligent, painstaking.

=trabajar=, to work, labor, toil; endeavor.

=trabajo=, _m._, work, labor, toil, occupation; task, drudgery; trouble,

hardship; =con ----=, laboriously, with difficulty.

=trabar=, to begin, enter upon, take up.

=traer=, to bring, carry; draw _or_ pull (towards oneself);

=----arrastrando=, to drag.

=traficar (con)=, to trade, deal in.

=tragar=, to swallow, devour, engulf.

=trágico, --a=, tragic, disastrous.

=traición=, _f._, treachery, perfidy, faithlessness.

=traidoramente=, treacherously, uncertainly.

=traigas=, _etc._, _v._ =traer=.

=traje=, _m._, dress, costume, attire.

=trajera=, _etc._, _v._ =traer=.

=tramposo, --a=, tricky, underhanded, deceitful; _m. & f._, cheat,

swindler.

=tranquilamente=, quietly, calmly, peacefully.

=tranquilizar=, to calm, pacify, reassure; =--se=, to quiet down, be

reassured.

=tranquilo, --a=, quiet, calm, easy.

=transido, --a=, exhausted, worn out.

=trapo=, _m._, rag; sails, canvas.

=tras=, behind, after, beyond.

=trascurrir=, to elapse, pass by _or_ away.

=trasformar=, to change, transform, alter, transfigure; =--se=, to be

transformed _or_ changed into.

=trasladar=, to move, transfer.

=traslucir=, to shine through, appear; =--se=, to be inferred.

=trasluzca=, _etc._, _v._ =traslucir=.

=trasparente=, transparent, clear.

=trasportar=, to carry, convey, remove.

=trastienda=, _f._, back shop.

=tratar=, to treat, discuss; =---- de=, to try, endeavor, attempt;

=--se de=, to be a matter of.

=trato=, _m._, treatment, usage.

=través=, =al ---- de=, across, through.

=trayendo=, _etc._, _v._ =traer.=

=traza=, _f._, plan, scheme.

=trazar=, to trace, draw, mark.

=trecho=, _m._, space, distance; =de ---- en ----=, at intervals.

=tregua=, _f._, truce, respite, intermission.

=treinta=, thirty.

=tremendo, --a=, fearful, terrible, dreadful.

=tremolar=, to wave, flutter.

=trémulo, --a=, trembling, tremulous, quivering, shaking.

=trepar=, to climb, clamber, mount.

=tres=, three.

=trescientos, --as=, three hundred.

=tributo=, _m._, tribute, contribution, offering, meed.

=trinquete=, _m._, foresail.

=tripa=, _f._, entrails.

=tripulación=, _f._, crew.

=tripulante=, sailor, member of crew.

=tripular=, to man.

=triste=, sad, sorrowful; mournful, dismal, dull; gloomy, sombre, heavy.

=tristemente=, sadly, mournfully.

=tristeza=, _f._, sadness, melancholy, gloom.

=triunfal=, triumphant.

=triunfante=, triumphant, exultant.

=triunfo=, _m._, triumph, victory, exultation.

=trocar=, to change, exchange.

=trocha=, _f._, cross-path, short cut.

=tropezar=, to stumble, strike against; =---- (con)=, to meet with, find,

come upon.

=trotar=, to trot.

=trozo=, _m._, piece, block, section.

=trueno=, _m._, thunder, thunder-clap.

=tumba=, _f._, grave, sepulchre.

=tuno=, _m._, rogue, rascal, wretch.

=turbación=, _f._, confusion, disturbance, perturbation.

=turbar=, to disturb, upset, trouble, disquiet, alarm; confuse, obscure;

=--se=, to be uneasy, confused; =hacer --se=, to trouble, alarm; =ir

turbándose=, to grow troubled.

=turbio, --a=, turbid, muddy.

=tutelar=, guardian, protecting.

=tuvieron=, _etc._, _v._ =tener=.

U

=u=, or (before =o= _or_ =ho=).

=ufano, --a=, proud, conceited, arrogant; cheerful.

=últimamente=, finally, at last.

=último, --a=, last, final, hindmost; =por ----=, finally, at last.

=unánime=, unanimous, general, universal.

=unción=, _f._, extreme unction.

=únicamente=, only, solely, singly.

=único, --a=, only, sole; =lo único=, the only thing.

=unido, --a=, attached; uniform.

=unir=, to join, unite, couple, combine.

=universalmente=, universally, generally.

=uno, --a=, _m. & f._, one, someone, anyone; _num._, one; _pl._, some,

several, a few; some people; =-- a otro=, one another, each other; =---- y

otro=, both; =--os y= (_or_ =tras=) =otros=, one after another; =la una=,

one o'clock; =--os cuantos=, several.

=unto=, _m._, salve, ointment.

=uña=, _f._, (finger-)nail; claw; clutch.

=urbanidad=, _f._, courtesy, politeness, good breeding.

=urgente=, urgent, pressing, important.

=usar=, to use, wear.

=uso=, _m._, use; exercise; wearing.

=útil=, useful, usable; serviceable, profitable.

=utilizar=, to utilize, make use of.

V

=va=, _etc._, _v._ =ir=.

=vaciar=, to empty, pour out, discharge.

=vacilante=, vacillating, uncertain, hesitating.

=vacilar=, to vacillate, hesitate, waver.

=vacío, --a=, empty.

=vaivén=, _m._, commotion, fluctuation, undulation.

=valer=, to be worth, amount to; avail, serve as a protection; (_w. pers.

indir. obj._), yield, bring; =--se (de)=, to employ, make use of, have

recourse to, avail oneself of.

=valor=, m., courage, bravery, manliness, fortitude; value, price; =dar

----=, to encourage.

=¡vamos!= come! come now!

=vanidad=, _f._, vanity, conceit.

=vano, --a=, ineffectual, fruitless, futile; =en ----=, in vain.

=vapor=, _m._, mist.

=vapuleado, --a=, whipped, flogged, chastised, chastened.

=variante=, _f._, variation, difference.

=vario, --a=, varied, different; _pl._, various, a few, some, several.

=vasallo, --a=, _m. & f._, vassal, dependant.

=vaso=, _m._, glass, tumbler.

=vastago=, _m._, descendant, heir, scion.

=vasto, --a=, extensive, spacious, widespreading; huge, immense.

=vaya=, _etc._, _v._ =ir=.

=¡vaya!= come! indeed! well! come, come! get along! what a!

=ve=, _imper._ =ir=.

=vecindad=, _f._, vicinity, neighborhood.

=vecindario=, _m._, neighborhood.

=vecino, --a=, neighboring, near, adjoining, next.

=vecino, --a=, _m. & f._, neighbor; resident, inhabitant.

=vegetar=, to vegetate.

=vehemencia=, _f._, vehemence, violence, impetuosity.

=veía=, _etc._, _v._ =ver=.

=veinte=, twenty.

=veinticuatro=, twenty-four.

=veintidós=, twenty-two.

=vejar=, to tease, vex, annoy, plague, torment, harass, agitate.

=vela=, _f._, sail, ship; awning; watch; watchman; =de ----=, on guard.

=velar=, to cover, hide, veil; watch, be attentive, vigilant.

=velocidad=, _f._, velocity, swiftness, rapidity.

=velón=, _m._, lamp.

=veloz=, quick, fast, swift.

=velozmente=, rapidly, swiftly, speedily, hastily.

=ven=, _imper._ =venir=.

=vencer=, to overcome; conquer, vanquish, master, subdue; triumph over,

prevail upon.

=vendaval=, _m._, strong south-west wind, wind storm.

=vender=, to sell, dispose of; =--se=, to betray oneself.

=vendrá=, _etc._, _v._ =venir=.

=veneno=, _m._, poison, venom.

=veneración=, _f._, veneration, respect, honor.

=venerando, --a=, venerable, sacred.

=venga=, _etc._, _v._ =venir=.

=venganza=, _f._, vengeance, revenge.

=venida=, _f._, coming, arrival.

=venir, (a)=, to come, draw near, approach, advance; move forward _or_

toward; =--se=, to come on; =--se abajo=, to fall, collapse.

=ventana=, _f._, window; nostril.

=ventar=, to blow.

=ventilar=, to air; discuss (business).

=ventura=, _f._, luck, chance, fortune; =por ----=, perchance, perhaps.

=ver=, to see, glance at; scrutinize, scan; look into, examine; =--se=, to

be seen; find oneself, be; =a ----=, _v. p. 53, n. 1_.

=verano=, _m._, summer.

=veras=, _f. pl._, truth, reality; =de ----=, really, truly, certainly,

sincerely; indeed.

=verdad=, _f._, truth, reality, fact; =a la ----=, indeed, in truth.

=verdadero, --a=, veritable, genuine, actual, real.

=verde=, green.

=verdugo=, _m._, hangman, executioner.

=vereda=, _f._, foot-path.

=vergonzoso, --a=, bashful, shy, shamefaced.

=vergüenza=, _f._, shame, disgrace; =sin ----=, _m. or f._, _v. p. 45, n.

1_.

=verter=, to shed.

=vertiginoso, --a=, giddy, dizzying, bewildering.

=vestir=, to clothe, dress.

=vetusto, --a=, ancient, old.

=vez=, _f._, time, turn, occasion; =a la ----=, at once, at the same time,

together; =a su ----=, in his (her, etc.) turn; =a veces=, at times,

occasionally; =cada ---- más=, more and more; =de ---- en cuando=,

from time to time; =en ---- de=, instead of; =otra ----=, again, once more;

=pocas veces=, seldom; =por dos ----=, twice over; =rara ----=, rarely,

seldom; =repetidas ----=, repeatedly; =tal ----=, perhaps, perchance;

=una ----=, once, on one occasion; =unas ----=, sometimes, at times.

=vía=, _f._, road, way.

=viaje=, _m._, journey, trip.

=vianda=, _f._, food, provisions, viands.

=víbora=, _f._, viper.

=vibrante=, vibrating, quivering.

=vicio=, _m._, vice.

=vicioso, --a=, vicious, corrupt, depraved.

=víctima=, _f._, victim.

=victoria=, _f._, victory, conquest, triumph.

=victorioso, --a=, victorious, triumphant.

=vida=, _f._, life, existence; living, livelihood.

=vieja=, _f._, old woman.

=viejo, --a=, old, aged; antiquated, old-fashioned.

=viene=, _etc._, _v._ =venir=.

=viernes=, _m._, Friday.

=viento=, _m._, wind, breeze.

=vigilar=, to watch over, superintend.

=vigorosamente=, vigorously, energetically, hard.

=villa=, _f._, villa, country-house; town.

=villanía=, _f._, villainy, baseness, crime.

=villano, --a=, _m. & f._, villein, peasant, vassal.

=vinagre=, _m._, vinegar.

=viniendo=, _etc._, _v._ =venir=.

=vino=, _m._, wine.

=violencia=, _f._, violence, intensity, fierceness, fury, rage.

=violento, --a=, violent, vehement, furious.

=violeta=, _f._, violet; lavender, purple.

=Virgen=, _f._, the Virgin (Mary).

=virtud=, _f._, virtue, force, strength; uprightness, integrity,

rectitude; force, efficacy.

=virtuoso, --a=, virtuous, upright, honorable.

=visible=, ----, evident, manifest.

=visita=, _f._, visit, call.

=visitar=, to visit, see, call on; inspect.

=vislumbrar=, to catch a glimpse, see faintly; glimpse; =--se=, to glimmer,

shine faintly.

=víspera=, _f._, eve; =en --s de=, on the point of, about to.

=vista=, _f._, ----, view, outlook, prospect; gaze, sight, eyes; =a la

----=, in view, near; =en ---- de=, with reference to; =quitar la ----=, to

obstruct the view; =hasta la ----=, _au revoir_.

=visto, --a=, _p.p._ =ver=.

=viuda=, _f._, widow.

=vivamente=, quickly, rapidly, excitedly.

=vivienda=, _f._, dwelling, lodging, shelter.

=vivir=, to live, be, exist; dwell, inhabit.

=vivo, --a=, alive, living; alight, kindled; quick, active, bright,

spirited; loud, lively, emphatic; deep; vehement, intense; hasty,

impulsive; =en lo más ----=, to the very quick.

=vizcaíno, --a=, Biscayan, of Biscay, Vizcaya.

=vociferar=, to shout, exclaim, bawl, clamor.

=volar=, to fly (around), flutter, hover.

=voltear=, to swoop, fly around, whirl.

=voluntad=, _f._, will, consent, wish, desire, choice.

=voluntariamente=, voluntarily, willingly.

=voluptuoso, --a=, voluptuous, pleasurable, agreeable.

=volver=, to turn, return, come back; direct; =---- a= + inf., _v. p. 7,

n. 5_; =---- en sí=, to regain consciousness; =---- sobre los pasos=, to

retrace one's steps; =--se=, to turn; =--se loco=, to go mad; =--se (a)=,

to turn, become; turn towards, turn about.

=vomitar= (_pers. indir. obj._), to discharge, shower, pour out, spit out.

=voto=, _m._, vow, tribute.

=voy=, _v._ =ir=.

=voz=, _f._, voice, cry, call, clamor; report, rumor, public opinion; =a

una ----=, all together; =en alta ----=, aloud; =a voces=, loudly, noisily.

=vuelo=, _m._, flight.

=vuelta=, _f._, turn, return; _v. p. 11, n. 1; p. 30, n. 6; p. 82, n. 1;

p. 107, n. 1; p. 145, n. 3; p. 153, n. 1._

=vuelto, --a=, _p.p._ =volver=.

=vuelva=, _etc._, _v._ =volver=.

Y

=y=, and.

=ya=, already, now, immediately; then, presently; later; well!; =---- no=,

no longer; =---- sé=, I know! =ya que=, even if.

=yacer=, to lie.

=yerto, --a=, motionless, stiff; numb, rigid; petrified, paralyzed (w.

fear).

=yugo=, _m._, yoke, power, irksome authority.

Z

=zagala=, _f._, lass, maid.

=zaguán=, _m._, entrance, vestibule, hall.

=zalamero, --a=, flattering, wheedling, coaxing, fawning.

=zambombo=, _m._, fool, clown, lubber, cur.

=zángano=, _m._, idler, drone.

=zapato=, _m._, shoe.

=zarco, --a=, pale blue.

=zarza=, _f._, bramble.

=¡zas=! bang! slap!

=zoquete=, _m._, morsel, bit, crumb, bite, mouthful.

=zorra=, _f._, fox.

=zozobra=, _f._, anxiety, worry.

=zozobrar=, to founder, sink, capsize.

=zumba=, _f._, joke; =con ----=, jestingly, jocularly, facetiously.

=zumbar=, to joke, tease; resound, hum, buzz, ring, roar.

=zumbido=, _m._, buzzing, humming, murmur.

=zutano, --a=, _m. & f._, so-and-so, such-a-one.