CH

=chanza=, _f._, fun, joke, jest.

=chaqueta=, _f._, jacket, coat.

=charla=, _f._, chatter, light talk.

=charlar=, to chat, talk, gossip.

=chasco=, _m._, trick, practical joke; =dar un ----=, to play a joke on.

=chico, --a=, _m. & f._, youngster; little lad, chap; little girl, lass.

=chicuelo=, _m._, urchin, youngster.

=chicharro=, _m._, small tunny.

=chillido=, _m._, scream, shriek.

=chimenea=, _f._, chimney, hearth.

=chiquillo=, _m._, youngster, child.

=chispa=, _f._, spark.

=chisporrotear=, to sputter.

=chisporroteo=, _m._, hissing, crackling, sputtering.

=chiste=, _m._, joke, witty saying.

=chistoso, --a=, funny, witty, droll.

=chocar=, to hit, strike, jostle.

=choque=, _m._, shock, collision.

=chorrear=, to drip, stream.

=choza=, _f._, hut.

=chubasco=, _m._, squall, shower.

=chupar=, to suck.

=chupón=, _m._, sucker.

D

=D.=, Don.

=Dª.=, Doña.

=dama=, _f._, dame, lady.

=danza=, _f._, dance.

=dañar=, to impair, weaken, lessen, diminish.

=daño=, _m._, harm, damage, loss.

=dar=, to give, present, hand; inspire, cause, excite; attribute; strike

(the hour); =---- a=, to overlook, open into _or_ (out) on; =---- a

entender=, to manifest; =--se a=, to give oneself up wholly, devote

oneself, begin; =---- con=, _v. p. 2, n. 5_; =---- comienzo=, to begin;

=---- cuenta=, _v._ =cuenta= _& p. 62, n. 2_; =---- un chasco=, _v._

=chasco=; =---- parte (de)=, _v. p. 72, n. 2_; =---- un paso=, to take

a step; =--se por entendido, --a=, _v. p. 17, n. 2_; =--se prisa (a)=,

to hasten, hurry; =---- la vuelta=, _v. p. 11, n. 1_; =---- vueltas a=,

_v. p. 30, n. 6_.

=dato=, _m._, fact, piece of information.

=de=, _conj._, than, as; =---- lo que=, than.

=de=, _prep._, of, about, from (over), belonging to; by, for; in, on,

upon; on account of, with.

=dé=, _etc._, _v._ =dar=.

=debajo (de)=, under, underneath, below.

=deber=, _m._, duty, obligation.

=deber=, to owe; must, ought, have to; =---- de=, _v. p. 3, n. 2._

=debido, --a (a)=, owing to.

=débil=, weak, feeble.

=decencia=, _f._, decency, cleanliness, tidiness.

=decente=, decent, respectable.

=decidido, --a=, determined, positive.

=decidir=, to decide, conclude, resolve, determine, =--se=, to decide.

=decir=, to say, tell, speak, affirm, assert, state; =al ---- de=,

according to, in the opinion of; =por mejor ----=, rather.

=decisión=, _f._, firmness, resolution, determination.

=declaración=, _f._, declaration, avowal.

=declarado, --a=, declared, sworn.

=declarar=, to declare, manifest.

=declinar=, to decline, sink, descend.

=decretar=, to decree, order.

=dedicar=, to dedicate, devote; =--se=, to give oneself up to.

=dedo=, _m._, finger.

=defecto=, _m._, fault, defect, imperfection, failing.

=defender=, to guard, defend, protect.

=defensa=, _f._, defense, safeguard, protection.

=definitivamente=, finally, definitely.

=defraudado, --a=, defrauded, outwitted, cheated, tricked.

=degenerar=, to degenerate.

=dejar=, to let, allow, permit; leave, leave off, let go, cease,

relinquish, abandon, quit; give, entrust, deliver; =--se=, to permit

_or_ allow oneself to; _v. p. 30, n. 2; p. 52, n. 3._

=delantal=, _m._, apron.

=delante=, before, in front (of), ahead (of), in the presence of; =por

----=, in front.

=deleitable=, delightful, delectable.

=deleite=, pleasure, relish, satisfaction.

=deliberar=, to deliberate, consider, consult.

=delicadamente=, delicately, carefully, deftly.

=delicadeza=, _f._, delicacy, refinement, good breeding.

=delicado, --a=, delicate.

=delicia=, _f._, delight, satisfaction, pleasure.

=delito=, _m._, crime, guilt, transgression.

=demanda=, _f._, demand, request.

=demandar=, to demand, ask, petition; claim.

=demás=, _adj._, =el, la, lo, los, las ----=, the remainder, the rest, the

balance, the others; _adv._, besides, over, moreover.

=demasiado, --a=, _adj._, excessive, too much, more than enough; _adv._,

too, too much; more than enough; too well.

=demonio=, _m._, devil.

=demostrar=, to show, manifest, evince.

=demudado, --a=, altered, agitated, excited.

=denominado, --a=, named, called.

=dentro=, within, in, inside; =---- de=, within, inside of.

=denuesto=, _m._, insult, affront, injury.

=departir=, to talk, chat.

=depositar=, to deposit, place, sequester.

=depósito=, _m._, sequestration.

=deprimido, --a=, dejected, meek.

=derechamente=, directly, straight, right.

=derecho, --a=, right, straight, direct; =-a=, right (hand).

=derecho=, _m._, privilege, right.

=derramar=, to shed; =-se=, to overflow, spread, fill; =---- por el

cuerpo a=, to take possession of.

=derribar=, to tear down, demolish.

=derrotar=, to defeat, rout, vanquish.

=derruido, --a=, ruinous, dilapidated.

=desabrimiento=, _m._, disagreement, misunderstanding, asperity.

=desagradable=, unpleasant, disagreeable.

=desagraviar=, to conciliate, make amends, give satisfaction.

=desahogado, --a=, free, clear, unencumbered.

=desahogar=, to relieve, ease, clear (one's head); =-se=, to unbosom,

unburden oneself, express oneself fully.

=desaire=, _m._, rebuff, slight.

=desalado, --a=, eager, breathless, anxious, in haste.

=desaliento=, _m._, dismay, discouragement, depression, alarm.

=desamarrar=, to untie, detach, unfasten, let go.

=desaparecer=, to vanish, disappear.

=desarrollado, --a=, well developed.

=desasosiego=, _m._, uneasiness, restlessness.

=desatar=, to untie, loosen, undo; =-se=, to break forth _or_ loose.

=desazón=, _m._, uneasiness, restlessness, dissatisfaction,

disappointment.

=desbaratado, --a=, ruined, destroyed, in pieces.

=desbocado, --a=, foul-mouthed, coarse, indecent.

=desbocarse=, to use abusive _or_ insulting language.

=descalzo, --a=, barefooted.

=descansado, --a=, restful, easy.

=descansar=, to rest.

=descanso=, _m._, repose, rest, peace; landing, resting-place.

=descargar=, to discharge, unload.

=descascado, --a=, broken down.

=descender=, to descend, go _or_ walk down, let (oneself) down, lower

oneself.

=descolorido, --a=, pale, white.

=descomponerse=, to become altered _or_ deranged, change for worse.

=descomunal=, extraordinary, uncommon, unusual.

=desconcertar=, to disconcert, confuse, ruffle, disturb.

=desconfianza=, _f._, distrust, fear.

=desconfiar=, to doubt, mistrust.

=desconocido, --a=, unknown, unexplored.

=desconsolado, --a=, disconsolate, downhearted, heart-sick.

=desconsuelo=, _m._, grief, despair.

=descontento, --a=, displeased, dissatisfied, uneasy.

=descosido, --a=, torn, ripped.

=descubierto, --a=, _p.p._ =descubrir=; bare, open, disclosed, uncovered;

=poner al ----=, to uncover, expose.

=descubrimiento=, _m._, discovery, disclosure.

=descubrir=, to discover, ascertain, find out; disclose, uncover, reveal,

expose to view.

=descuidado, --a=, careless, listless, indifferent.

=descuido=, _m._, carelessness, over-sight, negligence.

=desde=, from, since; =---- que=, _conj._, since.

=desdén=, _m._, disdain, scorn, contempt.

=desdeñoso=, disdainful, scornful.

=desdicha=, _f._, misfortune, misery, wretchedness.

=desdichado, --a=, unlucky, unfortunate.

=desdoblar=, to unfold.

=desear=, to desire, wish, long for.

=desembocar=, to empty, flow into, pour out.

=desempeñar=, to perform, carry out, discharge, accomplish.

=desengaño=, _m._, disillusion, disappointment.

=desenvolver=, to unwrap, unfold, develop; =---- con=, to display, exhibit,

parade (for person's benefit).

=deseo=, _m._, desire, wish, longing.

=deseoso, --a=, eager, desirous, longing.

=deserción=, _f._, desertion, escape, loss.

=desesperación=, _f._, despair, desperation.

=desfallecer=, to faint, swoon.

=desfigurado, --a=, disfigured; tanned, roughened.

=desgarrador, --a=, heart-rending, piercing.

=desgarrar=, to tear, rend.

=desgracia=, _f._, misfortune, calamity, adversity; grief, sorrow,

affliction; =por ----=, unfortunately.

=desgraciadamente=, unluckily.

=desgraciado, --a=, wretched; unhappy, miserable.

=desgreñado, --a=, dishevelled; in disorder.

=deshabitado, --a=, uninhabited, abandoned, empty, deserted.

=deshabitar=, to leave, desert, quit.

=deshacer=, to undo, efface, destroy; counteract; =--se=,

_v. p. 52, n. 5_, to break forth, give vehement expression to;

=--se de=, to sell, transfer, get rid of.

=deshecho, --a=, _p.p._ =deshacer=, destroyed, in pieces.

=deshizo=, _etc._, _v._ =deshacer=.

=deshonrado, --a=, dishonored, disgraced.

=designar=, to appoint, name.

=desigual=, unequal, uneven; changeable, variable.

=deslenguado, --a=, talkative, loquacious; free of speech, gossiping,

slanderous.

=deslizar=, to slip, glide.

=desmayado, --a=, fainting; pale; faint.

=desmerecer=, to be unworthy, undeserving.

=desmesuradamente=, excessively; widely; wildly.

=desnudo, --a=, naked, bare, uncovered.

=desobedecer=, to disobey.

=despacio=, slowly, deliberately; =¡----!= gently!

=despacito=, very quietly, slowly.

=despachar=, to despatch, get through; send; =--se=, to make haste, finish

quickly, get through with despatch.

=desparramado, --a=, scattered, dispersed.

=despavorido, --a=, aghast, terrified.

=despecho=, _m._, spite; =a ----=, despite, notwithstanding.

=despedir=, to give forth, emit, throw off; =--se (de)=, to take leave,

say good-bye.

=despegar=, to detach, separate, withdraw; unfold; =---- los labios=, to

speak.

=despejado, --a=, clear, free, unobstructed; cloudless, serene.

=despertar=, to awake.

=despide=, _etc._, _v._ =despedir=.

=despierto, --a=, wide-awake, bright, lively, clever; sharp, keen; =tener

---- el apetito=, to be very hungry.

=despoblar=, to depopulate, desert; =--se=, to become deserted.

=despojar=, to despoil, deprive; cut out _or_ off.

=despojo=, _m._, spoliation, robbery, plunder.

=desposeído, --a=, deprived, dispossessed.

=despótico, --a=, arbitrary, tyrannical.

=despreciar=, to despise, reject.

=despreciativo, --a=, depreciative, scornful, disparaging.

=desprecio=, _m._, contempt, scorn, disdain.

=desprenderse (de)=, to give up, dispossess oneself.

=despreocupado, --a=, unprejudiced, broad-minded, liberal.

=después=, _adv._, after, afterward, next, later, then; =---- de=,

_prep._, after; =---- que=, _conj._, after.

=destacar=, to detach.

=destello=, _m._, sparkle, flash.

=destinado, --a=, designed, destined.

=destino=, _m._, destiny, fate.

=destornillar=, to unscrew.

=destreza=, _f._, dexterity, skill, adroitness.

=destruir=, to destroy, efface, wear away.

=desvelado, --a=, awake.

=desvergonzado, --a=, impudent, shameless.

=desvergüenza=, _f._, shamelessness, audacity, impudence.

=desviar=, to turn aside, divert; excuse.

=detener=, to detain, stop, hinder, check; =--se (a)=, to tarry, stop,

stand still.

=determinación=, _f._, determination, resolution, decision.

=determinar (de)=, to determine, conclude, decide; =--se (a)=, to resolve

firmly, make up one's mind.

=detiene=, _etc._, _v._ =detener=.

=detrás=, _adv._, behind, back (of), in the rear; after; =---- de=,

_prep._, behind; =por ---- de=, behind.

=detuvo=, _etc._, _v._ =detener=.

=deuda=, _f._, debt.

=devastador, --a=, destructive, ruinous, pernicious.

=devolver=, to return, give _or_ send back.

=devoto, --a=, devout, pious, faithful.

=devuelto=, _p.p._ =devolver=.

=di=, _imp._ =decir.=

=día=, _m._, day, daylight; =al entrar el ----=, at daybreak; =de ----=,

by day; =el ---- menos pensado=, _p. 141, n. 1_; =en todo el ----=,

all day long; =las horas del ----=, day-time; =medio ----=, midday, noon;

=por el ----=, in the day-time, by day; =todos los --s=, every day;

=un ---- y otro ----=, day after day.

=diablo=, _m._, devil, deuce.

=diáfano, --a=, clear, limpid, transparent, diaphanous.

=dibujar=, to delineate; =--se=, to appear, flit (a smile).

=dice=, _etc._, _v._ =decir=.

=diciembre=, December.

=dicterio=, _m._, sarcasm, taunt, insult.

=dicha=, _f._, happiness, felicity, bliss.

=dicho, --a=, _p.p._ =decir=; =mejor ----=, rather.

=dichoso, --a=, happy.

=Diego=, _m._, James.

=diente=, _m._, tooth.

=dieran=, _etc._, _v._ =dar=.

=diestro, --a=, dexterous, expert, skilful.

=diez=, ten; =las ----=, ten o'clock; =---- y seis=, sixteen;

=---- y nueve=, nineteen.

=diferencia=, _f._, difference.

=diferente=, different, unlike.

=difícil=, difficult, hard; unlikely, improbable.

=dificultad=, _f._, difficulty, pain, labor.

=difunto, --a=, deceased, late.

=difunto, --a=, _m. & f._, corpse.

=diga=, _etc._, _v._ =decir=.

=dignarse=, to deign, condescend.

=dignidad=, _f._, dignity, pride.

=digno, --a=, worthy, suitable, appropriate.

=dijeron=, _etc._, _v._ =decir=.

=dilatado, --a=, large, wide, spacious, extensive, vast.

=dilatar=, to postpone, defer, delay.

=diligente=, diligent, active, ready, careful.

=diminutivo=, _m._, diminutive.

=diminuto, --a=, diminutive, tiny.

=dinero=, _m._, money, wealth, fortune.

=Dios=, _m._, God; god; =---- mediante=, God willing; =por ----=, for

God's sake.

=diosa=, _f._, goddess.

=diplomacia=, _f._, astuteness, diplomacy.

=diplomático=, _m._, diplomat.

=dirá=, _etc._, _v._ =decir=.

=dirección=, _f._, direction, route; management, control, command;

=en ---- a=, towards.

=directamente=, directly, openly.

=directo, --a=, straight, direct, open.

=dirigir=, to direct; =--se (a)=, to address, turn to, go toward, to go.

=disciplina=, _f._, discipline, punishment, chastisement, whipping.

=discordia=, _f._, discord, dissension, disagreement, strife.

=disculpa=, _f._, excuse, justification.

=disculpar=, to excuse; _--se,_ to excuse, justify oneself; apologize.

=discurrir=, to roam, ramble.

=discurso=, _m._, discourse, speech, talk.

=disfrazar=, to disguise, conceal.

=disfrutar (de)=, to enjoy, take advantage of.

=disgustar=, to disgust, displease, vex; =--se=, to be displeased, put out,

trouble oneself.

=disgusto=, _m._, disgust, vexation, annoyance; grief, sorrow,

disappointment.

=disimuladamente=, slyly, furtively.

=disimular=, to dissemble, hide, conceal, mask.

=disimulo=, _m._, dissimulation; =con ----=, covertly.

=disiparse=, to scatter, disperse.

=disminuir=, to diminish, lessen, decrease.

=disminuya=, _etc._, _v._ =disminuir=.

=dispensar=, to grant, bestow, apply; =--se (a)=, to use _or_ assume

towards...

=disponer=, to dispose, arrange, prepare, resolve; use; =--se=, to get

ready.

=disposición=, _f._, arrangement, aptitude, inclination, tendency;

condition, temper; order, manner, measure.

=dispuesto, --a=, _p.p._ =disponer=; disposed, ready.

=disputa=, _f._, dispute, argument.

=disputar=, to dispute, argue, contest, quarrel.

=distancia=, _f._, distance.

=distante=, distant, far, remote; away.

=diste=, _etc._, _v._ =dar=.

=distinguir=, to distinguish, discern.

=distinto, --a=, distinct, different; clear.

=distracción=, _f._, carelessness, indifference, unconcern, coolness.

=distraídamente=, absent-mindedly.

=distraído, --a=, distracted, wandering, inattentive, heedless,

preoccupied.

=disuadir=, to dissuade, deter.

=diversamente=, differently.

=divertido, --a=, entertaining, amusing, funny.

=divertir=, to divert, entertain; =--se=, to amuse oneself.

=divisar=, to perceive, detect, discern, discover.

=doblar=, to double, bow, bend, give way; to round; =--se=, to give way;

=---- la rodilla=, to kneel.

=doce=, twelve; =las ----=, twelve o'clock; =las ---- de la noche=,

midnight.

=docena=, _f._, dozen.

=dócil=, docile, yielding.

=dócilmente=, quietly, meekly, mildly.

=doctrina=, _f._, doctrine, belief, creed; principles.

=documento=, _m._, document, paper.

=dogo=, _m._, terrier.

=dolor=, _m._, anguish, grief, sorrow, pain.

=dolorido, -a=, grieved, sorrowful, hurt, pained, aching.

=dolorosamente=, painfully, sorrowfully.

=doloroso, -a=, sorrowful, pitiful.

=doméstico, -a=, domestic.

=dominar=, to control, master.

=domingo=, _m._, Sunday.

=dominio=, _m._, power, possession; _pl._, _id._

=don=, _m._, gift, present.

=Don=, _m._, Mr. (_only before Christian name_).

=doncella=, _f._, maiden, lass.

=donde=, where, in which place; =a ----=, where, whither; =de ----=,

whence; =donde quiera (que)=, wherever, anywhere; =por ----=, where;

=¿por dónde?=, where, whereabouts, by what road? which way?

=Doña=, Miss _or_ Mrs. (_v._ =Don=).

=dorado, -a=, gilded, gilt.

=dormido, -a=, asleep, still.

=dormir=, to sleep, slumber, rest.

=dormitar=, to doze, nap.

=Dorotea=, _f._, Dorothea, Dorothy.

=dos=, two; =las ----=, two o'clock.

=doscientos, -as=, two hundred.

=dote=, _f._, dowry; _pl._, (natural) gifts, talents, blessings.

=doy=, _etc._, _v._ =dar=.

=driza=, _f._, halliard.

=duda=, _f._, doubt; =sin ----=, doubtless.

=dudar (de)=, to doubt, discredit.

=dueño=, _m._, master, owner, proprietor.

=duermen=, _etc._, _v._ =dormir=.

=dulce=, sweet, gentle, kind, amiable.

=dulcificar=, to sweeten, soften, make more gentle.

=dulzura=, _f._, sweetness, gentleness; pleasure.

=duque=, _m._, duke.

=duramente=, forcibly, roughly, violently.

=durante=, during.

=durar=, to last, continue.

=durmiendo=, _etc._, _v._ =dormir=.

=duro, -a=, hard, cruel, unjust; unbearable, vexatious.

=duro=, _m._, dollar.

E

=E.=, _v._ =este=.

=e=, and (_before_ =i= _or_ =hi=).

=¡ea!= come! come now!

=eclipsar=, to eclipse, outshine, surpass.

=echar=, to throw, toss, fling, cast, dart, pitch, hurl; drive, turn;

apply, put; give forth; _of a season_, begin; =---- a=, to begin, turn

out; =---- abajo=, to raze, demolish; =---- espuma=, to froth; =---- la

culpa=, to blame; =---- los dientes=, to eat; =---- raíces=, to take root;

=--se=, to lie down, stretch oneself out, throw oneself down; =--se a=, to

begin; =--se encima=, to fall upon.

=edad=, _f._, age, epoch, time; =de corta ----=, young; =de más ----=,

older; =---- Media=, Middle Ages.

=edificio=, _m._, building, structure.

=educación=, _f._, education, training, instruction.

=educado, -a=, educated, brought up, bred.

=efectivamente=, certainly, indeed, in truth, in fact.

=efecto=, _m._, effect, consequence; =en ----=, indeed, in fact, actually.

=efectuar=, to effect, accomplish, carry out.

=eficacia=, _f._, efficacy, potency.

=efusión=, _f._, effusion.

=egoísta=, _m. & adj._, egoist; selfish.

=egregio, -a=, distinguished, eminent, illustrious.

=ejecutar=, to execute, perform, act, do.

=ejemplar=, exemplary, model.

=ejemplaridad=, _f._, example, warning.

=ejemplo=, _m._, example.

=ejercer=, to exercise, practice.

=ejército=, _m._, army.

=elegir=, to select, choose.

=elemental=, elementary.

=elemento=, _m._, element.

=elevado, -a=, tall, erect.

=elevar=, to raise, elevate, lift; =--se=, to rise, ascend, soar.

=eligen=, _etc._, _v._ =elegir=.

=Elisa=, _f._, Eliza, Elizabeth.

=Elisina=, _dim._ =Elisa=.

=Elisita=, _id._

=elocuente=, eloquent.

=eludir=, to elude, avoid, escape.

=embarazar=, to embarrass, hinder, perplex.

=embarazoso, -a=, embarrassing, uncomfortable.

=embarcación=, _f._, boat, ship, vessel.

=embarcarse=, to embark, go on board.

=embargado, -a=, seized, possessed; absorbed.

=embargar=, to seize, attach; absorb, engross, overwhelm; hold fast, lie

heavily on.

=embargo=, _m._, embargo, seizure; =sin ----=, nevertheless,

notwithstanding.

=embebido, -a=, absorbed, intent, engrossed, engaged.

=embestida=, _f._, attack, assault, onset.

=embestir=, to strike, collide, attack, rush against.

=embravecido, -a=, enraged, furious; swollen.

=embreado, -a=, tarred.

=embriagar=, to transport, enrapture; =--se=, to become intoxicated.

=embriaguez=, _f._, intoxication, drunkenness.

=embromar=, to annoy, tease, provoke, vex, taunt; joke, banter.

=embuste=, _m._, fib, deception, trick.

=eminencia=, _f._, hill, height.

=emoción=, _f._, emotion, feeling.

=emolumento=, _m._, emolument, fee, perquisite.

=empalidecer=, to blanch, grow white, pale.

=empapado, -a=, drenched, soaked; imbued.

=empaquetar=, to pack.

=emparejado, -a=, side by side, together.

=empeñado, -a (en)=, in debt for, mortgaged.

=empeñar=, to pledge, gage; =--se (en)=, to insist, persist.

=empeño=, _m._, determination, firmness, earnest desire; =con ----=,

eagerly, steadily, earnestly.

=empezar (a)=, to begin.

=empiece=, _etc._, _v._ =empezar=.

=empinarse=, to stand on tiptoe.

=emplear=, to employ, engage. = --se (en)=, to employ oneself, engage in;

busy or devote oneself.

=emprendedor, --a=, enterprising, venturesome; clever, capable.

=emprender=, to undertake, engage in, venture on.

=empujar=, to push, drive, shove.

=empujón=, _m._, push, shove.

=empuñar=, to grasp, seize, take hold of, clutch.

=en=, in, into, inside of; on, upon; for; at.

=enaguas=, _f. pl._, skirt, petticoat.

=enajenamiento=, _m._, absorption, preoccupation, absence of mind.

=enajenar=, to transfer, sell.

=enamorado, --a=, in love, enamoured.

=enamorado, --a=, _m. & f._, lover, love.

=encalmado, --a=, becalmed.

=encaminado, --a=, directed, addressed.

=encaminar=, to guide, direct; =--se=, to direct one's steps to, make one's

way, take the road, go toward.

=encanto=, _m._, charm, spell.

=encapotado, --a=, cloudy, overcast.

=encaramado, --a=, perched, settled.

=encarar=, to face, confront; =--se (con)=, to face.

=encarecer=, to exaggerate, praise, applaud.

=encargado, --a=, employed, commissioned.

=encargar=, to order; =--se= (=con= _or_ =de=), to take charge, undertake.

=encarnado, --a=, red, scarlet.

=encender=, to light, kindle; burn; =--se de rubor=, to blush.

=encendido, --a=, red; excited, violent, angry, heated, furious.

=enciende=, _etc._, _v._ =encender=.

=encerrar=, to enclose, surround, shut _or_ lock up.

=encima=, on, on top (of), upon; over, above; =---- de=, upon, over; =por

---- de=, over.

=enclavado, --a=, nailed, fastened, fixed, set.

=encogerse=, to shrink, contract; shrug.

=encolerizado, --a=, angry, irritated, provoked.

=encomio=, _m._, praise, commendation, approval.

=encontrar=, to meet, encounter, find; =--se=, to be; =--se (con)=,

to meet.

=encuentran=, _etc._, _v._ =encontrar=.

=encuentro=, _m._, encounter, meeting; =salir=, _or_ =ir al ---- de=,

to go to meet _or_ go in quest of, someone _or_ something (_noun maybe

understood, e.g. p. 7, l. 3._)

=enderezar=, to direct; =---- los pasos=, to go.

=endulzar=, to sweeten, soften, tone down; =--se=, to soften.

=enemigo, --a=, _m. & f._, enemy, foe.

=energía=, _f._, energy, vigor, force.

=enérgico, --a=, energetic, vigorous, lively, expressive.

=enero=, _m._, January.

=enfadar=, to provoke, vex, offend; =--se=, to become angry, be vexed _or_

offended.

=énfasis=, _m._, emphasis.

=enfático, --a=, emphatic.

=enfermo, --a=, sick, ill.

=enfurecido, --a=, enraged, infuriated.

=enganchar=, to hook, connect.

=engañar=, to deceive, swindle, cheat, trick, impose upon.

=engatusar=, to inveigle, entice, entrap.

=engendrar=, to beget, produce.

=engrosar=, to enlarge, grow, swell; broaden, expand.

=engullir=, to devour, bolt.

=enigma=, _m._, riddle.

=enjuagar=, to rinse, wash out.

=enjugar=, to dry, wipe.

=enjuto, --a=, thin, lean; withered, wrinkled.

=enlazar=, to join, clasp; =--se (con)=, to become allied with, become

related by marriage.

=ennegrecer=, to darken, blacken.

=enojar=, to anger, irritate; =--se=, to become angry, be offended,

displeased.

=enorme=, enormous, huge, mighty.

=enredado, --a=, entangled, twisted, knotted, caught.

=enredar=, to interfere; =--se (sobre)=, to become concerned with, "turn"

(upon).

=enrejado, --a=, latticed, grated, barred.

=enriquecido, --a=, enriched.

=enrojecer=, to redden; =--se=, to grow red, burn red.

=enronquecido, --a=, hoarse.

=ensanchar=, to widen, enlarge, extend.

=ensenada=, _f._, small bay, cove, harbor.

=enseres=, _m. pl._, implements, household goods, chattels, utensils.

=ensordecer=, to deafen.

=entablar=, to begin, introduce, establish.

=entender=, to understand, comprehend.

=entendimiento=, _m._, understanding, discernment, intelligence,

knowledge.

=enteramente=, fully, completely, entirely; quite.

=enterarse (de)=, to find out, verify; inform or acquaint oneself.

=entero, --a=, entire, complete, whole; strong, firm, steady; =por ----=,

entirely, completely.

=entero=, _m._, whole number.

=enterrar=, to bury.

=entiende=, _etc._, _v._ =entender=.

=entonces=, then, at that time, =por ----=, _id._

=entornar=, to turn.

=entrada=, _f._, entrance, door, gate; arrival, coming.

=entrambos, --as=, both.

=entrañablemente=, tenderly, sincerely.

=entrar (en)=, to enter, go in _or_ through; take _or_ bring in; begin,

commence; =--se=, to enter, make one's way into; =al ---- el día=, at dawn;

=---- en materia=, to broach the subject.

=entre=, between, among, in, in the midst of, amid.

=entregado, --a=, in care of, in charge of.

=entregar=, to give up, hand over, deliver; put in charge of; =--se (a)=,

to devote oneself, surrender.

=entretener=, to delay, linger, stop.

=entretuvo=, _etc._, _v._ =entretener=.

=entrevista=, _f._, interview, meeting.

=enviar=, to send, despatch.

=envidiar=, to envy, covet, grudge.

=envidioso, --a=, _m. & f._, covetous, envious person.

=envoltura=, _f._, wrapping, covering.

=envolver=, to envelop, wrap up, surround.

=envuelto, --a=, _p.p._ =envolver=.

=epigrama=, _m._, epigram, witticism.

=época=, _f._, epoch, time, age.

=equivocación=, _f._, mistake, blunder, misunderstanding.

=erguido, --a=, erect; dauntless.

=erguirse=, to draw oneself up, stand erect.

=erizado, --a=, bristling.

=erizar=, to set _or_ make stand on end.

=erizo=, _m._, sea-urchin.

=erudición=, _f._, erudition, learning, knowledge.

=es=, _v._ =ser=; =---- que=, the fact is.

=esbelto, --a=, graceful, willowy, lithe, tall, well-shaped.

=escabeche=, pickled fish.

=escalar=, to scale, clamber on _or_ up, mount; =---- a pico=, to climb

straight up, outright.

=escalera=, _f._, stair, steps.

=escalofrío=, _m._, chill, shiver.

=escandalizar=, to scandalize, raise a scandal, disturbance.

=escándalo=, _m._, scandal, disturbance.

=escandaloso, --a=, scandalous, disgraceful, shameful.

=escapar=, to escape, get _or_ run away; =--se=, to flee, make one's

escape.

=escaramuzar=, to skirmish, quarrel.

=escarpado, --a=, rough, rugged, steep.

=escaso, --a=, scanty, limited, scarce; defective.

=escena=, _f._, scene; sight, incident.

=esclarecido, --a=, illustrious, honorable, eminent.

=escoba=, _f._, broom.

=escoger=, to select, choose, pick out.

=escogitar=, to meditate, find out, invent, devise.

=escoltado, --a=, escorted, accompanied.

=escondido, --a=, concealed, lurking.

=esconderse=, to hide.

=escondite=, _m._, hiding-place.

=escota=, _f._, sheet, sheet-rope.

=escribano=, _m._, clerk, notary.

=escrupulosamente=, minutely, carefully.

=escrutador, --a=, scrutinizing, searching, inquiring.

=escrutar=, to scrutinize, scan, examine closely, search.

=escuadra=, _f._, squadron; fleet.

=escuadrón=, _m._, squadron, troop.

=escuchar=, to listen (to), hear, hearken.

=escudo=, _m._, escutcheon, shield, coat of arms.

=escuela=, _f._, school.

=esforzadamente=, strenuously, valiantly.

=esforzarse (en)=, to make an effort, exert oneself, endeavor.

=esfuerzo=, _m._, effort, attempt, endeavor; spirit, courage.

=eso=, _neut._, that; =por ----=, on that account.

=espacio=, _m._, space, room, place; time, interval; =en largo ----=, for a

long time.

=espalda=, _f._, back, shoulders; =a --s=, _p. 32, n. 2_.

=espanto=, _m._, terror, dismay, consternation, horror.

=espantoso, -a=, frightful, horrible, dreadful.

=esparcir=, to scatter, spread around; give forth.

=espasmo=, spasm, thrill.

=especie=, _f._, news, report, story.

=espectáculo=, _m._, spectacle, show.

=espectador, --a=, _m. & f._, spectator, onlooker, observer, witness.

=espejillo=, _m._, little looking-glass, mirror.

=esperanza=, _f._, hope, expectation.

=esperar=, to hope, wait for, await, look for, expect; =era de ----=,

was to be expected.

=espesar=, to grow thick _or_ close, become dense, deepen.

=espeso, --a=, thick.

=espíritu=, _m._, spirit, mind, heart.

=espiritualismo=, _m._, spirituality, piety.

=esposa=, _f._, wife.

=esposo=, _m._, husband.

=espuma=, _f._, foam, froth.

=estación=, _f._, season; condition, situation.

=estado=, _m._, state, stage, condition.

=estallar=, to burst, explode, crack, break out into fury.

=estamento=, _m._, estate; =tercer ----=, commons.

=estampa=, _f._, print, cut, engraving.

=estancia=, _f._, room.

=estante=, shelf, stand, set of shelves.

=este=, _m._, east, orient, levant.

=Esteban=, _m._, Stephen.

=estimación=, _f._, esteem, regard.

=estimar=, to value, regard, esteem.

=estío=, _m._, summer.

=estipendio=, _m._, stipend, wages, pay, fee.

=estirón=, _m._, pull, jerk, haul.

=estirpe=, _m._, race, origin.

=estómago=, _m._, stomach.

=estorbar=, to disturb, annoy, hinder, be in the way.

=estorbo=, _m._, hindrance, impediment.

=estrago=, _m._, damage, ravage, havoc.

=estrechar=, to press, clasp.

=estrecho, --a=, narrow; tight, close.

=estrella=, _f._, star.

=estrellado, --a=, starry; clear.

=estremecerse=, to tremble, shudder, shiver, quiver.

=estremecimiento=, _m._, tremor, shiver, thrill.

=estrépito=, _m._, noise, din, disturbance; crash.

=estriado, --a=, striped, streaked.

=estridente=, shrill, harsh, grating.

=estropeado, --a=, ragged, tattered.

=estruendo=, _m._, booming, thundering, roar, turmoil.

=estruendoso, --a=, roaring, thundering, crashing.

=etc.=, =etcétera=, =y así sigue=, ----.

=Eugenio=, _m._, Eugene.

=evento=, _m._, event, occurrence; accident.

=evitar=, to avoid, escape; spare save.

=exacto, --a=, exact, faithful.

=exaltación=, _f._, exaltation, excitement.

=exaltado, --a=, hot, vehement, precipitate.

=exánime=, weak, breathless, lifeless, spiritless.

=exasperado, --a=, exasperated, enraged, offended.

=exceptuar=, to except, exclude.

=exceso=, _m._, excess, indulgence, luxury; =con ----=, excessively

extremely.

=excitar=, to excite, stir (up), arouse.

=exclamación=, _f._, exclamation, remark.

=exclamar=, to exclaim, cry out, burst forth.

=exclusivamente=, exclusively, entirely, wholly.

=excomulgar=, to excommunicate.

=excomunión=, _f._, excommunication.

=excursión=, _f._, ----, trip, journey.

=exento, --a=, exempt, free.

=exhalar=, to exhale, breathe _or_ give forth, emit.

=exigir=, (_pers. indir. obj._), to urge, compel, exact, demand.

=exiguo, --a=, spare, thin, small.

=existencia=, _f._, existence, life.

=existir=, to exist.

=éxito=, _m._, result, issue.

=expansión=, _f._, ----, relaxation, fellowship, intercourse.

=expeditamente=, promptly, speedily.

=experiencia=, _f._, experience, practice.

=experimentado, --a=, experienced, expert.

=experimentar=, to experience; prove, try, test.

=explicación=, _f._, explanation.

=explicar=, to explain.

=explorar=, to explore, search, scrutinize.

=exponer=, to exhibit, expose, disclose, bring forward.

=expósito, --a=, exposed, abandoned, deserted; =niño ----=, foundling.

=expresión=, _f._, expression, declaration, statement.

=exprofeso=, on purpose.

=expuesto, --a (a)=, _p.p._ =exponer=, liable, exposed; in danger.

=exquisito, --a=, exquisite, delightful, delicious.

=extático, --a=, ecstatic, blissful.

=extender=, to extend, prolong, put forth, stretch, spread.

=extendido, --a=, spacious, extensive.

=extensión=, _f._, expanse, extent, space.

=extraer=, to extract, draw out.

=extrañar=, to wonder, marvel; =--se=, to be surprised, astonished.

=extraño, --a=, strange; =lo ----=, strangeness.

=extraordinario, --a=, extraordinary, remarkable, strange.

=extraviado, --a=, out-of-the-way, unfrequented, remote.

=extravío=, _m._, extravagance, exaggeration, aberration.

=extrayendo=, _etc._, _v._ =extraer=.

=extremadamente=, exceedingly, extremely.

=extremado, --a=, extreme, intense.

=extremamente=, extremely.

F

=fábrica=, _f._, factory.

=fabricante=, _m._, manufacturer.

=facción=, _f._, feature.

=fácil=, easy, light; likely, probable.

=fácilmente=, easily.

=facultad=, _f._, power, right, authority; capacity, ability, knack.

=faena=, _f._, work, task, toil.

=faja=, _f._, belt, sash, girdle; band, border.

=falsete=, _m._, falsetto.

=falso, --a=, false, insincere, deceitful, hypocritical; insecure.

=falta=, _f._, fault, shortcoming, offense, lack, absence, want; =sin

----=, without fail; =hacer ----= (_pers. indir. obj._), to need, lack.

=faltar (a)=, to need, lack, be in want of; fail, fall short of, be

wanting in; be absent, missing or lacking, (_obj. in Eng. becomes subj.

in Sp.; subj. in Eng. becomes indir. obj._).

=fama=, _f._, fame, reputation, name.

=familia=, _f._, family.

=fanega=, _f._, measure of grain (1.60 bu.); _v. p. 25, n. 3._

=fantasía=, _f._, fancy, imagination.

=fantasma=, _m._, phantom, spectre.

=fantástico, --a=, fantastic, fanciful, whimsical.

=faramalla=, _f._, trick.

=fardo=, _m._, load, burden.

=farol=, _m._, lantern, light.

=farolillo=, _m._, _dim._ =farol=.

=fatal=, ----, ominous.

=fatigoso, --a=, tiresome, fatiguing, wearisome, troublesome, painful,

exhausting.

=fauces=, _f. pl._, gullet.

=favor=, _m._, ----, kindness, aid.

=favorable=, ----, propitious, pleasant.

=favorecer=, to favor, help, befriend, protect.

=faz=, _f._, face.

=fe=, _f._, faith, belief.

=febrero=, _m._, February.

=Federico=, _m._, Frederic.

=felicidad=, _f._, felicity, happiness.

=feliz=, happy, prosperous, fortunate, successful.

=femenino, --a=, feminine.

=fenecer=, to die away, come to an end; finish, conclude.

=feo, --a=, ugly, homely, hideous; grim, threatening.

=feraz=, fertile, fruitful.

=Fernando=, _m._, Ferdinand.

=ferocidad=, _f._, fierceness, fury, savageness.

=feroz=, cruel, fierce, pitiless, remorseless.

=festivo, --a=, festive, gay, jolly.

=feudal=, ----, lordly, aristocratic.

=feudatario, --a=, _m. & f._, vassal.

=fiar (de or en)=, to trust, confide in, give credit.

=ficticio, --a=, fictitious, artificial, false, unnatural.

=fiel=, faithful, devoted, loyal; accurate, exact.

=fielmente=, honestly; exactly, accurately.

=fiera=, _f._, wild beast; fury.

=fiero, --a=, fierce, terrible.

=fiesta=, _f._, feast, celebration, commemoration.

=figura=, _f._, figure, form, shape; face.

=figurar=, to figure; =--se=, to fancy, imagine.

=figurilla=, _f._, insignificant little figure.

=fijamente=, fixedly, steadfastly, intently.

=fijar=, to fasten, fix; =--se (en)=, to observe, notice.

=fijo, --a=, fixed, certain, settled; =a punto ----=, exactly.

=filtrar=, to filter.

=fin=, _m. & f._, end, conclusion; object, purpose; =a ---- de (que)=,

so as to, so that, in order to; =al ----=, at last; =con el ---- de que=,

to the end that, with the purpose that; =en ----=, in short, finally;

=por ----=, at last, finally.

=finalmente=, finally, at last.

=fingir=, to feign, pretend, sham.

=fino, --a=, fine, thin, delicate; good, nice, refined.

=firma=, _f._, signature.

=firmamento=, _m._, firmament, sky, heavens.

=firmar=, to sign.

=firme=, firm, steady, resolute; =de ----=, hard.

=firmeza=, _f._, firmness, fixedness, certainty.

=flaco, --a=, thin, lean, meagre; frail, feeble.

=flaqueza=, _f._, weakness, frailty.

=flor=, _f._, flower, blossom, bloom.

=florentino, --a=, Florentine.

=florido, --a=, flowery, elegant.

=flotar=, to float.

=flote=, =a ----=, afloat.

=flujo=, _m._, flow; =---- de risa=, burst _or_ fit of laughter.

=fogoso, --a=, fiery, hot, impetuous.

=folio=, _m._, leaf.

=follaje=, _m._, foliage, leafage.

=fomentar=, to encourage, promote, excite.

=fondo=, _m._, bottom, depth; background; _pl._, funds; =necesitado de

----=, "hard up."

=forastero=, _m._, stranger.

=forjar=, to form, invent, fabricate.

=forma=, _f._, form, figure, shape; =---- verbal=, utterance.

=formalmente=, formally, seriously.

=formar=, to form, make up; =---- intención de=, to resolve.

=formidable=, ----, dreadful, very great, very difficult.

=fortaleza=, _f._, force, strength, vigor; fortitude, endurance.

=fortúito, --a=, fortuitous, accidental.

=fortuna=, _f._, fortune, fate; luck, success; =por ----=, luckily,

fortunately.

=forzoso, --a=, necessary, indispensable, requisite.

=fotografía=, _f._, picture, photograph.

=fragata=, _f._, frigate.

=fragor=, _m._, noise, clamor, uproar, crash.

=Francisco=, _m._, Francis.

=franja=, _f._, fringe, border.

=franqueza=, _f._, frankness, freedom, sincerity; =con ----=, candidly.

=frase=, _f._, phrase, sentence, remark.

=frecuentar=, to frequent.

=frecuente=, frequent, usual, common.

=freír=, to fry.

=frenéticamente=, wildly, frantically, madly.

=frente=, _f._, forehead, brow; _m._, countenance, face, front.

=frente=, _adv._, opposite, in front; =---- a=, in front of, facing,

before; =---- a ----=, face to face.

=fresco, --a=, fresh, cool, refreshing; ruddy, rosy.

=fresco=, _m._, coolness, refreshing air.

=frescura=, _f._, freshness, coolness.

=frío, --a=, cold, chill; heartless, unsympathetic.

=frío=, _m._, cold.

=frondoso, --a=, leafy, luxuriant.

=fruncido, --a=, ruffled, furrowed, wrinkled; frowning, cross.

=fruncirse=, to curl, be ruffled.

=fruta=, _f._, fruit.

=fuego=, _m._, fire, blaze; =dar ----=, to light, set fire to.

=fuente=, _f._, spring, fountain.

=fuera=, out, outside.

=fuerte=, strong, stout, vigorous; healthy, hale.

=fuertemente=, forcibly, fast, firmly; violently, intensely, excessively.

=fuerza=, _f._, firmness, strength, force, resolution, courage, energy; =a

---- de=, by dint of; =con ----=, forcibly.

=Fulano, --a=, So-and-So.

=fulgor=, _m._, light, radiance, splendor, effulgence.

=función=, _f._, entertainment, play.

=funcionar=, to operate, work, toil.

=funcionario=, _m._, functionary, public official.

=fundar=, to found, erect, establish; base, ground.

=fundado, --a=, reasonable, well-founded.

=furia=, _f._, rage, fury.

=furioso, --a=, furious, mad, frantic, violent.

=furor=, _m._, fury, frenzy, rage, anger.

=furtivamente=, stealthily, furtively.

G

=gafas=, _f. pl._, spectacles.

=galante=, courtly, attentive.

=galantería=, _f._, gallantry, courtesy, elegance.

=galeote=, _m._, galley-slave.

=gallardo, --a=, gallant, brave; dashing, elegant.

=gallina=, _f._, hen.

=gallinero=, _m._, poultry-yard, hen-house.

=gamo=, _m._, buck.

=gana=, _f._, desire, inclination, willingness, mind; hunger, appetite; =de

buena ----= _or_ =con --s=, willingly; =tener --s de=, to have a mind to.

=ganancia=, _f._, earning, profit.

=ganar=, to gain, earn, make.

=garganta=, _f._, throat, gorge.

=gasa=, _f._, gauze, netting.

=Gaspar=, _m._, Jasper.

=gastar=, to spend; use, wear, wear out; =--se=, to spend.

=gato=, _m._, cat.

=gaviota=, _f._, sea-gull.

=gemido=, _m._, sigh, moan, groan.

=general=, _m._, ----, usual, common.

=generalmente=, generally.

=genérico, --a=, generic, comprehensive.

=generoso, --a=, generous, liberal, open-handed; unselfish.

=genio=, _m._, temperament, disposition, nature.

=gente=, _f._, people.

=gentil=, pretty, nice, refined, charming.

=gesto=, _m._, gesture.

=girar=, to turn.

=globo=, _m._, globe, earth.

=glorioso, --a=, glorious, exalted, honorable.

=glosa=, _f._, comment, explanation.

=gobernar=, to steer.

=gobierno=, _m._, government.

=goce=, _m._, joy, pleasure; diversion, entertainment.

=golosina=, _f._, dainty; _pl._, sweetmeats, bonbons.

=golpe=, _m._, blow, shock; slam (of a door); group, crowd; =---- de mar=,

surge, heavy sea; =de ----=, all at once, at a blow.

=gordo, --a=, fat, stout, plump.

=gorra=, _f._, cap.

=gorrón=, _m._, parasite, hanger-on.

=gota=, _f._, drop.

=goterón=, _m._, big, heavy (rain)drop.

=gozar (con or de)=, to enjoy; =--se (en)=, to rejoice (in).

=gozo=, _m._, pleasure, joy, satisfaction.

=gozoso, --a=, cheerful, joyous, blissful.

=gracias=, _f. pl._, thanks.

=gracioso, --a=, graceful, attractive; gracious, kind; funny, comical.

=grado=, _m._, will, willingness; =de buen ----=, willingly.

=grado=, _m._, grade, degree; =en ---- sumo=, exceedingly, excessively.

=gran, grande=, large, big; great, grand, eminent.

=grandemente=, greatly, extremely.

=granizada=, _f._, hailstorm, hail.

=grasa=, _f._, grease.

=grasiento, --a=, greasy, soiled.

=grato, --a=, pleasant, agreeable.

=grave=, ----, serious, solemn.

=gravedad=, _f._, gravity, seriousness, soberness.

=gravemente=, gravely, soberly.

=gremio=, _m._, guild, corporation.

=griego, --a=, Greek.

=grieta=, _f._, groove, crevice, cranny.

=gris=, gray.

=grita=, _f._, shouting, clamor, outcry, uproar.

=gritar=, to shout, shriek, call, cry.

=grito=, _m._, shout, scream, cry; =a --s=, loudly, noisily, clamorously.

=grosería=, _f._, discourtesy, rudeness, impertinence.

=grosero, --a=, rude, rough; coarse, indelicate.

=grotesco, --a=, grotesque, ridiculous, absurd.

=grueso, --a=, great, big, rough, heavy.

=gruñendo=, _etc._, _v._ =gruñir=.

=gruñir=, to grumble, growl.

=grupo=, _m._, group.

=guapo, --a=, handsome, good-looking, comely.

=guardar=, to guard, keep, put away; protect, watch over, take care of;

maintain; retain; =---- semejanza con=, to resemble; =---- silencio=, to be

silent.

=guardia=, _f._, guard, soldier; policeman; watch.

=guerra=, _f._, war.

=guerrero=, _m._, warrior, soldier.

=guiar=, to guide, lead, direct.

=guijo=, _m._, small pebble, gravel.

=guiñar=, to wink.

=guiño=, _m._, wink.

=guisa=, _f._, guise, manner; =a ---- de=, by way of, like.

=guisar=, to cook, prepare.

=gules=, _m. pl._, gules, red (_in heraldry_).

=gustar= (_pers. indir. obj._), to please, be agreeable or pleasing to;

=---- (de)=, to like, enjoy, be fond of.

=gusto=, _m._, taste, liking, pleasure, gratification.

=gustoso, --a=, willing(ly), readi(ly), cheerful(ly), contented(ly).

H

=Habana (la)=, Havana.

=haber=, _as aux._, to have; _impers._, (there) to be; =hay=, there is,

there are; =había=, there was, there were; =hubo=, _id._, _etc._;

=---- + de += _inf._, to have to, expressive of futurity or mild

obligation; =lo que has de hacer=, what you are to do; =hay que=, it

is necessary, one must; =lo que hay es=, the fact is; =no había más

que=, one had only...

=hábil=, handy, apt, clever.

=habilidad=, _f._, skill, dexterity, cleverness, expertness, cunning.

=habitación=, _f._, room, apartment.

=habitante=, _m._, inhabitant, resident, dweller.

=habitar (en)=, to inhabit, live or dwell in.

=habituado, --a, (a)=, accustomed.

=hablar=, to talk, speak.

=hacendoso, --a=, industrious, diligent.

=hacer=, to make, do, cause; form, compose; take (a trip, journey, an

oath); =--se=, to become; _impers._ (of weather), be; =----... años=,

years ago; =----... tiempo=, time ago _or_ since; =---- rato=, a while

ago; =no hacía poco tiempo=, for a long time, long since; =---- += _Inf._,

have something done; =---- caso=, to mind, notice; =--se cargo (de)=,

to realize; =---- falta=, _v._ =falta=; =---- el favor de= (_in dir.

address_), please; =---- la guardia=, to be on duty, watch; =---- las

paces=, to make peace.

=hacia=, towards, in the direction of, near; =---- adelante=, forward.

=hacienda=, _f._, property.

=haga=, _etc._, _v._ =hacer=.

=halagar=, to flatter, cajole, allure.

=halagüeño, --a=, flattering, attractive, alluring, endearing.

=hallar=, to find, come across, meet; discover; =--se=, to be;

_v. p. 59, n. 2._

=hambre=, _f._, hunger, appetite; scarcity, famine, want.

=hambriento, --a=, hungry, ravening, starved.

=harás=, _etc._, _v._ =hacer=.

=harto=, sufficiently, quite, enough.

=hasta=, up to, as far as, till, until, to the point of; =---- que=, until;

=---- ahora=, until now, hitherto; _adv._, even.

=haz=, _f._, face, surface.

=haz=, _imper._ =hacer=.

=he aquí=, behold! lo!

=hechicería=, _f._, enchantment, witchcraft.

=hecho, --a=, _p.p._ =hacer=.

=hecho=, _m._, act, fact, event.

=hembra=, _f._, woman, lady.

=heráldica=, _f._, heraldry.

=heraldo=, _m._, herald, harbinger.

=heredar=, to inherit.

=herencia=, _f._, inheritance.

=herida=, _f._, wound, injury, affliction.

=herir=, to wound, stab, hurt, touch.

=hermana=, _f._, sister.

=hermanita=, =f.=, _dim._, hermana.

=hermano=, _m._, brother.

=Hermenegildo=, _m._, Hermenegild.

=hermosa=, _f._, beauty, belle.

=hermoso, --a=, handsome, beautiful, comely.

=heroísmo=, _m._, heroism; =con ----=, heroically, bravely.

=hice=, _etc._, _v._ =hacer=.

=hidalgo=, _m._, nobleman; _adj._, noble, illustrious.

=hierba=, _f._, grass, weed.

=hierbecita=, _dim._ =hierba=.

=hierro=, _m._, iron; poker.

=higo=, _m._, fig.

=hija=, _f._, child, daughter.

=hijo=, _m._, son; _pl._, children.

=hilo=, _m._, thread, line.

=hinchado, --a=, swollen, puffed up, puffy, fluffy.

=hinchar=, to swell, fill, puff up; =--se=, to grow arrogant, over-bearing,

be puffed up with pride.

=hipocresía=, hypocrisy, falseness.

=hipótesis=, _f._, hypothesis, supposition.

=hirió=, _etc._, _v._ =herir=.

=hirviente=, boiling, seething, raging.

=historia=, _f._, history, story, tale.

=histórico, --a=, historical.

=hizo=, _etc._, _v._ =hacer=.

=hogar=, _m._, hearth, fire-place.

=hogaza=, _f._, large loaf.

=hoguera=, _f._, blaze, bonfire; stake.

=hoja=, _f._, leaf.

=¡hola!= hallo!

=holganza=, _f._, laziness, idleness; inactivity, leisure, ease.

=hombre=, _m._, man.

=hombro=, _m._, shoulder.

=homenaje=, _m._, homage, respect.

=hondamente=, profoundly, deeply.

=hondo, --a=, deep, profound.

=hora=, _f._, hour, time, season; =----de cenar=, supper-time; =---- de

comer=, dinner-time; =a la media ----=, within half an hour; _v. p. 42, n.

2._

=horca=, _f._, gallows.

=horizonte=, _m._, horizon.

=horno=, _m._, oven, furnace.

=horrorizar=, to horrify, terrify.

=hosco, --a=, sullen, sulky, gloomy.

=hospedaje=, _m._, lodging.

=hospitalario, --a=, hospitable.

=hostigado, --a=, driven, harassed, galled.

=hoy=, to-day, now, at present; =----mismo=, this very day.

=hoz=, _f._, sickle, reaping-hook.

=hueco, --a=, hollow, muffled, empty.

=hueco=, m., hollow, hole, gap.

=huela=, _etc._, _v._ =oler=.

=huérfano, --a=, _m. & f._, orphan.

=huerta=, _f._, (large) orchard, vegetable garden.

=huerto=, _m._, (small) orchard, kitchen-garden.

=hueso=, _m._, bone.

=huevo=, _m._, egg.

=huir=, to flee, escape; avoid.

=humilde=, humble, meek, modest, unassuming.

=humildemente=, humbly, meekly, submissively.

=humillación=, _f._, humiliation.

=humillante=, humiliating, mortifying.

=humillarse=, to humble _or_ lower oneself.

=humo=, _m._, smoke.

=humor=, _m._, disposition, mood; =seguir el ----=, to indulge _or_ respect

(one's) mood.

=humorado, --a=, humored, disposed; =mal ----=, in a bad humor,

ill-disposed, peevish.

=hundido, --a=, sunken, deep-set.

=hundir=, to sink, bury; =--se=, to sink.

=huracán=, _m._, hurricane, gale.

=huracanado, --a=, in a hurricane, tempestuous(ly), furious(ly).

=huyen=, _etc._, _v._ =huir=.

=huyendo=, _etc._, _v._ =huir=.

I

=iba=, _etc._, _v._ =ir=.

=ida=, _f._, going, departure.

=ídolo=, _m._, idol.

=iglesia=, _f._, church.

=ignorante=, unlearned, stupid.

=igual=, equal, same, alike.

=igualmente=, equally; alike, likewise, also.

=ijar=, _m._, side.

=ileso, --a=, unharmed, free, safe and sound.

=iluminar=, to illuminate; =--se=, to light up, color.

=ilustre=, illustrious, noble, glorious.

=imagen=, _f._, image, figure, statue.

=imaginación=, _f._, imagination, fancy, mind.

=imaginar=, to imagine, fancy; conceive, scheme.

=imán=, _m._, magnet; attraction, charm.

=impaciencia=, _f._, impatience, restlessness, eagerness.

=impaciente=, impatient, restless.

=impasible=, quiet(ly), impassive(ly), indifferent(ly).

=impedir=, to hinder, prevent.

=imperativo, --a=, imperative, imperious, authoritative, commanding.

=imperio=, _m._, imperiousness, authority.

=impertinente=, meddlesome, impertinent, intrusive; peevish, querulous.

=ímpetu=, _m._, force, violence, impetuosity.

=impetuoso, --a=, impetuous, impulsive, violent, passionate.

=impide=, _etc._, _v._ =impedir=.

=imponente=, imposing, impressive.

=imponer=, to impose, enjoin.

=importancia=, _f._, importance, weight, significance.

=importante=, important, famous, celebrated.

=importar=, to be important, matter.

=imposibilidad=, _f._, impossibility, impracticability.

=imposible=, impossible, unfeasible, very difficult.

=impotente=, powerless, helpless, unable.

=impresión=, _f._, impression, effect.

=impresionable=, impressionable, sensitive.

=impresionar=, to impress, affect.

=imprevisión=, _f._, improvidence, lack of foresight, negligence.

=improviso=, =de ----=, suddenly, unexpectedly.

=imprudente=, imprudent, indiscreet.

=impulsar=, to move, impel, drive.

=inadvertencia=, _f._, accident, carelessness, inattention, over-sight.

=incesante=, incessant, constant, unceasing.

=incidente=, _m._, incident, occurrence, circumstance.

=inclemencia=, _f._, harshness, severity, rigor.

=inclinación=, _f._, inclination, bent; preference, liking, fondness.

=inclinado, --a=, inclined, disposed, minded.

=inclinar=, to incline, bow; =--se (de)=, to bend over, lean over.

=incomodar=, to incommode, put out, inconvenience.

=incomparablemente=, incomparably.

=incompleto, --a=, incomplete, imperfect, defective.

=increíble=, incredible, astonishing.

=increpar=, to scold, chide, reproach.

=indagación=, _f._, inquiry, investigation.

=indagar=, to investigate, search out, trace.

=indecible=, inexpressible, unspeakable, indescribable.

=indeciso, --a=, undecided, unsettled, variable, changeable.

=indecoroso, --a=, unbecoming, improper.

=independencia=, _f._, independence, freedom.

=indescriptible=, indescribable.

=indicado, --a=, indicated, fixed, set.

=indicar=, to indicate, show, suggest, point out.

=indiferencia=, _f._, unconcern.

=indiferente=, indifferent, unconcerned.

=indignación=, _f._, indignation, resentment, rage.

=indignado, --a=, indignant, wrathful.

=indignarse=, to become angry, indignant.

=indigno, --a=, mean, unworthy, despicable, unbecoming.

=indispensable=, ----, necessary, usual.

=inducir=, to influence, persuade, lead.

=indujo=, _etc._, _v._ =inducir=.

=inesperadamente=, suddenly, unexpectedly.

=infame=, despicable, infamous, wicked, vile.

=infancia=, _f._, infancy.

=infantería=, _f._, infantry.

=infantil=, infantile, childish.

=infeliz=, unfortunate, unlucky, unhappy, wretched.

=infierno=, _m._, hell.

=infinito, --a=, infinite, boundless, immense; numberless.

=infinito=, _m._, infinity, boundless tract or waste, immensity.

=inflexión=, _f._, inflection, modulation.

=infligir=, to inflict, impose.

=influjo=, _m._, influence, power.

=infortunio=, _m._, misfortune, ill-luck, calamity.

=infructuoso, --a=, fruitless, vain, unsuccessful.

=infundir=, (_pers. indir. obj._), to imbue, infuse; inspire with.

=ingenio=, _m._, mental faculties, temperament, mind.

=ingreso=, _m._, entrance, entry.

=inhabitable=, uninhabitable.

=iniciar(se)=, to begin, commence.

=injuria=, _f._, injury, insult.

=injuriar=, to injure, offend, insult.

=injurioso, --a=, insulting, offensive, abusive.

=injusticia=, _f._, injustice, unfairness, wrong.

=injustificado, --a=, unjustifiable, unjust.

=inmediatamente=, immediately, forthwith.

=inmediato, --a=, immediate, near, adjoining.

=inmenso, --a=, immense, unbounded, infinite.

=inminente=, impending, near.

=inmóvil=, immovable, motionless, quiet.

=inmundicia=, _f._, filth, dirt, garbage.

=inmutable=, unchangeable, immutable.

=inmutarse=, to change countenance.

=inocencia=, _f._, innocence, simplicity.

=inocente=, innocent, simple, guileless.

=inocente=, _m. & f._, fool, dunce simpleton.

=inofensivo, --a=, inoffensive, mild.

=inopinadamente=, unexpectedly.

=inquietar=, to disturb, trouble, worry, molest, harass, fret.

=inquieto, --a=, restless, uneasy, anxious.

=inquietud=, _f._, restlessness, uneasiness, agitation.

=Inquisición=, _f._, Inquisition.

=inquisitorial=, inquisitive, questioning, prying.

=inseguro, --a=, uncertain, insecure, unsteady; =lo ----=, the uncertainty,

tremor (of the voice).

=insensible=, ----, unconscious; unimpressed, indifferent.

=insinuar=, (_pers. indir. obj._), to insinuate, suggest, hint.

=insistir=, to insist, persist.

=insolente=, insolent, impertinent, bold.

=inspiración=, _f._, inspiration.

=inspirar=, to inspire, affect (with), cause, rouse, excite.

=instancia=, _f._, urgency, earnestness; =con ----=, earnestly,

insistently.

=instante=, _m._, moment, instant; =al ----=, instantly, immediately;

=a los pocos --s=, in a few moments.

=instar=, to urge, press.

=instinto=, _m._, instinct.

=instrumento=, _m._, instrument, implement, tool, utensil; =--s de pesca=,

fishing-tackle.

=insultar=, to insult.

=insulto=, _m._, insult, insolence, affront.

=integral=, integral, necessary.

=integridad=, _f._, integrity, wholeness, safety.

=inteligencia=, _f._, intelligence, understanding, sense.

=intemperie=, _f._, bad, rough weather; exposure.

=intención=, _f._, intention, purpose, plan; =formar ----=, to resolve.

=intencional=, designed, intentional.

=intentar=, to attempt, try, undertake.

=interés=, _m._, interest, profit, concern; _pl._, money affairs, business

matters.

=interesado, --a=, interested, concerned, solicitous; _n._, interested

person.

=interjección=, _f._, exclamation.

=interlocutor=, _m._, ----, speaker.

=interrogar=, to question, inquire of.

=interrumpido, --a=, interrupted, intermittent, broken.

=interrumpir=, to interrupt, cut off, discontinue.

=intervalo=, _m._, interval.

=intervenir=, to come in, take part in, share.

=intrigante=, intriguing, cunning, crafty, underhanded; _n._, intriguer,

schemer.

=introducir=, to introduce, usher; =--se=, to get _or_ go into.

=introdujo=, _etc._, _v._ =introducir=.

=inundar=, to flood, fill.

=inusitado, --a=, unusual, unseasonable, extraordinary.

=inútil=, useless, idle, fruitless.

=inutilizar=, to make _or_ render useless, disable.

=inútilmente=, uselessly, in vain.

=invadido, --a=, encroached upon, invaded, covered.

=invencible=, invincible, unconquerable, insuperable.

=invertir=, to invest, employ, lay out, spend.

=investigar=, to investigate, examine.

=invierno=, _m._, winter.

=invitar=, to invite, bid, ask.

=ir=, to go, walk; continue, proceed, be; =--se=, to go away, go off,

depart; ---- + _gerund_, to keep on, continue, grow, become, begin to;

=--(se) a pique=, to go down, founder.

=ira=, _f._, anger, fury, rage, wrath, indignation.

=iracundo, --a=, wrathful, furious.

=irguió=, _etc._, _v._ =erguir=.

=irónico, --a=, ironical.

=irracional=, irrational, unreasonable.

=irradiar=, to irradiate, shed.

=irritado, --a=, irritated, irate, angry, vexed.

=Isabel=, Isabel(la), Elizabeth.

=izar=, to hoist, haul up.

=izquierdo, --a=, left.

J

=jabón=, _m._, soap.

=jadeante=, breathless, panting.

=jamás=, never; ever.

=jamón=, _m._, ham.

=Joaquín=, _m._, Joachim.

=jocoso, --a=, jocose, facetious, comical.

=jolgorio=, _m._, festivity, merry-making.

=José=, _m._, Joseph.

=joven=, young, youthful.

=joven=, _m. & f._, young man, youth; young woman, girl.

=Juan=, _m._, John.

=jueves=, _m._, Thursday.

=juez=, _m._, judge, justice.

=jugar=, to play, frolic, romp; =---- a=, to play (game); =---- papel

principal=, to play a principal _or_ leading rôle.

=juicio=, _m._, judgment; sense, mind; =---- cabal=, right senses.

=julio=, _m._, July.

=junio=, _m._, June.

=juntar=, to join, connect; =--se (con)=, to join, assemble, gather

together (with).

=junto, --a=, together.

=juramento=, _m._, vow, oath, curse, imprecation.

=jurar=, to swear, declare.

=justicia=, _f._, justice, equity, right.

=justificado, --a=, justifiable, right; upright, just.

=justificar=, to justify, vindicate.

=justipreciar=, to calculate, estimate.

=justo, --a=, just, fair, right; honorable, upright.

=juzgado=, _m._, court of justice, tribunal.

=juzgar=, to judge, hold, consider.

L

=labio=, _m._, lip.

=labrado, --a=, worked, cultivated; worn, roughened; carved, formed;

produced, wrought.

=labrador=, _m._, farmer, peasant.

=labrar=, to devise, construct, work, till; inform, instruct, mould,

develop; seam, furrow.

=ladearse=, to lean, tip, sway, turn on the side.

=lado=, _m._, side, margin, edge; =al ---- de=, beside.

=ladrón, --a=, _m. & f._, thief, robber.

=lagartija=, _f._, newt, lizard.

=lago=, _m._, lake.

=lágrima=, _f._, tear.

=lamentarse=, to lament, mourn, wail, cry.

=lamento=, _m._, lament, cry, wail.

=lámpara=, _f._, lamp.

=lana=, _f._, wool.

=lance=, _m._, occurrence, accident; crisis, emergency; contingency.

=lancha=, _f._, launch, fishing-smack.

=lanzar=, to hurl, fling, let loose; dart; give forth, burst into; =--se=,

to rush.

=lapa=, _f._, shell-fish, barnacle.

=largar=, to let out, loosen, let go, set free, ease.

=largo, --a=, long, lengthy, extended, continuous; =a lo ---- de=, along.

=lástima=, _f._, pity, sympathy, compassion.

=lastimero, --a=, sad, mournful; commiserating, pitying.

=lastimoso, --a=, pitiful, pathetic.

=lastre=, _m._, ballast, weight.

=latigazo=, _m._, lashing.

=latinidad=, _f._, Latinity, Latin.

=lavar=, to wash, scrub.

=lazo=, _m._, bond, knot; snare, trap.

=lealtad=, _f._, loyalty, honor.

=lección=, _f._, lesson.

=lector=, _m._, reader.

=lectura=, _f._, reading.

=leche=, _f._, milk; =mamar la misma ----=, to have the same rearing, be

bred alike.

=lechoso, --a=, milky.

=leer=, to read, proclaim.

=legión=, _f._, ----, multitude.

=legítimo, --a=, legitimate, lawful.

=legua=, _f._, league.

=legumbre=, _f._, vegetable.

=lejano, --a=, distant, far off, remote.

=lejos=, far, far away; =a lo ----=, in the distance; =de ----=, from a

distance, far off.

=lengua=, _f._, tongue.

=lenguaje=, _m._, language, speech.

=lengüeta=, _f._, fluke.

=lenitivo, --a=, _& n. m._, lenitive; relief, alleviation.

=lentamente=, slowly.

=lentitud=, _f._, slowness, deliberation.

=lento, --a=, slow, lingering.

=leña=, _f._, wood.

=letargo=, _m._, lethargy, drowsiness.

=letra=, _f._, letter; _v. p. 18, n. 7_.

=levantado, --a=, raised up.

=levantar=, to raise, lift; erect; make (money); remove (_pers. indir.

obj._); =--se=, to get up, rise, stand up.

=Levante=, _m._, east; =parte de ----=, _id._

=leve=, slight, light, faint, soft.

=levemente=, slightly, lightly, gently, a little.

=levita=, _f._, frock-coat.

=ley=, _f._, law.

=leyese=, _etc._, _v._ =leer=.

=libertado, --a=, liberated, delivered, rescued.

=libra=, _f._, pound.

=libre=, free, open; independent; clear, unobstructed.

=libremente=, freely, boldly, unhindered.

=libro=, _m._, book.

=ligero, --a=, light, slight; gay.

=limosna=, _f._, alms, charity.

=limpiar=, to clean, wipe.

=linaje=, _m._, lineage, race, house.

=lince=, _m._, lynx.

=lindo, --a=, pretty, lovely.

=línea=, _f._, line, boundary.

=linfático, --a=, lymphatic, phlegmatic; flabby.

=lingote=, _m._, ingot.

=liso, --a=, even, smooth, flat.

=lisonjear=, to flatter, please, delight, compliment.

=lisonjero, --a=, flattering, complimentary.

=listo, --a=, ready, active, clever.

=liviano, --a=, slight, trifling.

=liza=, _f._, lists, field.

=lóbrego, --a=, gloomy, dismal, dreary.

=loco, --a=, crazy, insane; =volverse ----=, go mad.

=loco, --a=, _m. & f._, lunatic.

=locura=, _f._, madness; folly, absurdity.

=lógica=, _f._, logic.

=lograr=, to gain, obtain, succeed.

=lona=, _f._, canvas, sail.

=lucidez=, _f._, lucidity, intelligence.

=lúcido, --a=, lucid, clear; quick, keen, bright, brilliant.

=luciente=, shining, gleaming, luminous.

=lucrarse=, to profit, gain.

=lucha=, _f._, struggle, contest, fight.

=luchar=, to struggle, wrestle, battle.

=luego=, soon, presently, later, immediately; then, therefore.

=luengo, --a=, long.

=lugar=, _m._, place, spot; small town, village; opportunity, chance,

room; =en ---- de=, instead of.

=lúgubre=, mournful, gloomy, melancholy.

=luna=, _f._, moon; =de ----=, moonlit.

=lunes=, _m._, Monday.

=luz=, _f._, light; =a la ---- del sol=, by daylight.

José · 第 37 / 39 题