The young man cast his eyes upon the ground, and answered: "Daughter of

Heaven, if thou wouldst deign to grant the desire of my heart, know that

it lies not in these three stalks which thou offerest me; the recompense

I aim at is higher. What is Honour but the fuel of Pride? what are

Riches but the root of Avarice? and what is Love but the trap-door of

Passion, to ensnare the noble freedom of the heart? Grant me my wish, to

rest under the shadow of thy oak-tree from the toils of warfare, and to

hear from thy sweet mouth the lessons of wisdom, that I may understand

by them the secrets of the future."

"Thy request," replied the Elf, "is great; but thy deserving toward me

is not less so: be it then as thou hast asked. Nor, with the fruit,

shall the shell be wanting to thee; for the wise man is also honoured;

he alone is rich, for he desires nothing more than he needs, and he

tastes the pure nectar of Love without poisoning it by polluted lips."

So saying, she again presented him the three reed-stalks, and vanished

from his sight.

The young Eremite prepared his bed of moss, beneath the oak, exceedingly

content with the reception which the Elf had given him. Sleep came upon

him like a strong man; gay morning dreams danced round his head, and

solaced his fancy with the breath of happy forebodings. On awakening, he

joyfully began his day's work; ere long he had built himself a pleasant

hermit's-cottage; had dug his garden, and planted in it roses and

lilies, with other odoriferous flowers and herbs; not forgetting pulse

and cole, and a sufficiency of fruit-trees. The Elf never failed to

visit him at twilight; she rejoiced in the prospering of his labours;

walked with him, hand in hand, by the sedgy border of the lake; and the

wavering reeds, as the wind passed through them, whispered a melodious

evening salutation to the trustful pair. She instructed her attentive

disciple in the secrets of Nature; showed him the origin and causes of

things; taught him their common and their magic properties and effects;

and formed the rude soldier into a thinker and philosopher.

In proportion as the feelings and senses of the young man grew refined

by this fair spiritual intercourse, it seemed as if the tender form of

the Elf were condensing, and acquiring more consistency; her bosom

caught warmth and life; her brown eyes sparkled with the fire of love;

and with the shape, she appeared to have adopted the feelings of a young

blooming maiden. The sentimental hour of dusk, which is as if expressly

calculated to awaken slumbering feelings, had its usual effect; and

after a few moons from their first acquaintance, the sighing Krokus

found himself possessed of the happiness in Love, which the Third

Reed-stalk had appointed him; and did not repent that by the trap-door

of Passion the freedom of his heart had been ensnared. Though the

marriage of the tender pair took place without witnesses, it was

celebrated with as much enjoyment as the most tumultuous espousal; nor

were speaking proofs of love's recompense long wanting. The Elf gave her

husband three daughters at a birth; and the father, rejoicing in the

bounty of his better half, named, at the first embrace, the eldest

infant, Bela; the next born, Therba; and the youngest, Libussa. They

were all like the Genies in beauty of form; and though not moulded of

such light materials as the mother, their corporeal structure was finer

than the dull earthy clay of the father. They were also free from all

the infirmities of childhood; their swathings did not gall them; they

teethed without epileptic fits, needed no calomel taken inwardly, got no

rickets; had no small-pox, and, of course, no scars, no scum-eyes, or

puckered faces: nor did they require any leading-strings; for after the

first nine days, they ran like little partridges; and as they grew up,

they manifested all the talents of the mother for discovering hidden

things, and predicting what was future.

Krokus himself, by the aid of time, grew skilful in these mysteries

also. When the wolf had scattered the flocks through the forest, and the

herdsmen were seeking for their sheep and horses; when the woodman

missed an axe or bill, they took counsel from the wise Krokus, who

showed them where to find what they had lost. When a wicked prowler had

abstracted aught from the common stock; had by night broken into the

pinfold, or the dwelling of his neighbour, and robbed or slain him, and

none could guess the malefactor, the wise Krokus was consulted. He led

the people to a green; made them form a ring; then stept into the midst

of them, set the faithful sieve a-running, and so failed not to discover

the misdoer. By such acts his fame spread over all the country of

Bohemia; and whoever had a weighty care, or an important undertaking,

took counsel from the wise Krokus about its issue. The lame and the

sick, too, required from him help and recovery; even the unsound cattle

of the fold were driven to him; and his gift of curing sick kine by his

shadow, was not less than that of the renowned St. Martin of Schierbach.

By these means the concourse of the people to him grew more frequent,

day by day, no otherwise than if the Tripod of the Delphic Apollo had

been transferred to the Bohemian forest: and though Krokus answered all

inquiries, and cured the sick and afflicted, without fee or reward, yet

the treasure of his secret wisdom paid him richly, and brought him in

abundant profit; the people crowded to him with gifts and presents, and

almost oppressed him with testimonies of their good-will. It was he that

first disclosed the mystery of washing gold from the sands of the Elbe;

and for his recompense he had a tenth of all the produce. By these means

his wealth and store increased; he built strongholds and palaces; had

vast herds of cattle; possessed fertile pasturages, fields and woods;

and thus found himself imperceptibly possessed of all the Riches which

the beneficently foreboding Elf had enclosed for him in the Second Reed.

One fine summer evening, when Krokus with his train was returning from

an excursion, having by special request been settling the disputed

marches of two townships, he perceived his spouse on the margin of the

sedgy lake, where she had first appeared to him. She waved him with her

hand; so he dismissed his servants, and hastened to clasp her in his

arms. She received him, as usual, with tender love; but her heart was

sad and oppressed; from her eyes trickled down ethereal tears, so fine

and fugitive, that as they fell they were greedily inhaled by the air,

and not allowed to reach the ground. Krokus was alarmed at this

appearance; he had never seen his wife's fair eyes otherwise than

cheerful, and sparkling with youthful gaiety. "What ails thee, beloved

of my heart?" said he; "black forebodings overcast my soul. Speak, say

what mean those tears."

The Elf sobbed, leaned her head sorrowfully on his shoulder, and said:

"Beloved husband, in thy absence I have looked into the Book of Destiny;

a doleful chance overhangs my life-tree; I must part from thee forever.

Follow me into the Castle, till I bless my children; for from this day

you will never see me more."

"Dearest wife," said Krokus, "chase away these mournful thoughts. What

misfortune is it that can harm thy tree? Behold its sound boughs, how

they stretch forth loaded with fruit and leaves, and how it raises its

top to the clouds. While this arm can move, it shall defend thy tree

from any miscreant that presumes to wound its stem."

"Impotent defence," replied she, "which a mortal arm can yield! Ants can

but secure themselves from ants, flies from flies, and the worms of

Earth from other earthly worms. But what can the mightiest among you do

against the workings of Nature, or the unalterable decisions of Fate?

The kings of the Earth can heap up little hillocks, which they name

fortresses and castles; but the weakest breath of air defies their

authority, blows where it lists, and mocks at their command. This

oak-tree thou hast guarded from the violence of men; canst thou likewise

forbid the tempest that it rise not to disleaf its branches; or if a

hidden worm is gnawing in its marrow, canst thou draw it out, and tread

it under foot?"

Amid such conversation they arrived at the Castle. The slender maidens,

as they were wont at the evening visit of their mother, came bounding

forth to meet them; gave account of their day's employments, produced

their needlework, and their embroideries, to prove their diligence: but

now the hour of household happiness was joyless. They soon observed that

the traces of deep suffering were imprinted on the countenance of their

father; and they looked with sympathising sorrow at their mother's

tears, without venturing to inquire their cause. The mother gave them

many wise instructions and wholesome admonitions; but her speech was

like the singing of a swan, as if she wished to give the world her

farewell. She lingered with her husband, till the morning-star went up

in the sky; then she embraced him and her children with mournful

tenderness; and at dawn of day retired, as was her custom, through the

secret door, to her oak-tree, and left her friends to their own sad

forebodings.

Nature stood in listening stillness at the rising sun; but heavy black

clouds soon veiled his beaming head. The day grew sultry and oppressive;

the whole atmosphere was electric. Distant thunder came rolling over the

forest; and the hundred-voiced Echo repeated, in the winding valleys,

its baleful sound. At the noontide, a forked thunderbolt struck

quivering down upon the oak; and in a moment shivered with resistless

force the trunk and boughs, and the wreck lay scattered far around it in

the forest. When Father Krokus was informed of this, he rent his

garments, went forth with his daughters to deplore the life-tree of his

spouse, and to collect the fragments of it, and preserve them as

invaluable relics. But the Elf from that day was not seen any more.

In some few years, the tender girls had waxed in stature; their maiden

forms blossomed forth, as the rose pushing up from the bud; and the fame

of their beauty spread abroad over all the land. The noblest youths of

the people crowded round, with cases to submit to Father Krokus for his

counsel; but at bottom, these their specious pretexts were directed to

the fair maidens, whom they wished to get a glimpse of; as is the mode

with young men, who delight to have some business with the master of the

household, when his daughters are beautiful. The three sisters lived in

great simplicity and unity together; as yet but little conscious of

their talents. The gift of prophecy had been communicated to them in an

equal degree; and all their words were oracles, although they knew it

not. Yet soon their vanity awoke at the voice of flattery; word-catchers

eagerly laid hold of every sound proceeding from their lips; Celadons

noted down every look, spied out the faintest smile, explored the aspect

of their eyes, and drew from it more or less favourable prognostics,

conceiving that their own destiny was to be read by means of it; and

from this time, it has become the mode with lovers to deduce from the

horoscope of the eyes the rising or declining of their star in

courtship. Scarcely had Vanity obtained a footing in the virgin heart,

till Pride, her dear confidante, with her wicked rabble of a train,

Self-love, Self-praise, Self-will, Self-interest, were standing at the

door; and all of them in time sneaked in. The elder sisters struggled to

outdo the younger in their arts; and envied her in secret her

superiority in personal attractions. For though they all were very

beautiful, the youngest was the most so. Fraeulein Bela turned her chief

attention to the science of plants; as Fraeulein Medea did in earlier

times. She knew their hidden virtues, could extract from them poisons

and antidotes; and farther, understood the art of making from them sweet

or nauseous odours for the unseen Powers. When her censer steamed, she

allured to her Spirits out of the immeasurable depth of aether, from

beyond the Moon, and they became her subjects, that with their fine

organs they might be allowed to snuff these delicious vapours: and when

she scattered villanous perfumes upon the coals, she could have smoked

away with it the very Zihim and the Ohim from the Wilderness.

Fraeulein Therba was inventive as Circe in devising magic formulas,

which could command the elements, could raise tempests and whirlwinds,

also hail and thunder; could shake the bowels of the Earth, or lift

itself from the sockets of its axle. She employed these arts to terrify

the people, and be feared and honoured by them as a goddess; and she

could, in fact, arrange the weather more according to the wish and taste

of men than wise old Nature does. Two brothers quarrelled on this

subject, for their wishes never were the same. The one was a husbandman,

and still desired rain for the growth and strengthening of his crops.

The other was a potter, and desired constant sunshine to dry his dishes,

which the rain destroyed. And as Heaven never could content them in

disposing of this matter, they repaired one day with rich presents to

the Castle of the wise Krokus; and submitted their petitions to Therba.

The daughter of the Elf gave a smile over their unquiet grumbling at the

wise economy of Nature; and contented the demands of each: she made rain

fall on the seed-lands of the cultivator; and the sun shone on the

potter-field close by. By these enchantments both the sisters gained

much fame and riches, for they never used their gifts without a fee.

With their treasures they built castles and country-houses; laid out

royal pleasure-gardens; to their festivals and divertisements there was

no end. The gallants, who solicited their love, they gulled and laughed

at.

Fraeulein Libussa was no sharer in the vain proud disposition of her

sisters. Though she had the same capacities for penetrating the secrets

of Nature, and employing its hidden powers in her service, she remained

contented with the gifts she had derived from her maternal inheritance,

without attempting to increase them, or turn them to a source of gain.

Her vanity extended not beyond the consciousness that she was beautiful;

she cared not for riches; and neither longed to be feared nor to be

honoured like her sisters. Whilst these were gadding up and down among

their country-houses, hastening from one tumultuous pleasure to another,

with the flower of the Bohemian chivalry fettered to their

chariot-wheels, she abode in her father's house, conducting the economy,

giving counsel to those who begged it, friendly help to the afflicted

and oppressed; and all from good-will, without remuneration.[13] Her

temper was soft and modest, and her conduct virtuous and discreet, as

beseems a noble virgin. She might secretly rejoice in the victories

which her beauty gained over the hearts of men, and accept the sighing

and cooing of her languishing adorers as a just tribute to her charms;

but none dared speak a word of love to her, or venture on aspiring to

her heart. Yet Amor, the roguish urchin, takes a pleasure in exerting

his privileges on the coy; and often hurls his burning torch upon the

lowly straw-roof, when he means to set on fire a lofty palace.

[13] _Nulla Crocco virilis sexus proles fuit, sed moriturus tres a

morte sua filias superstites reliquit, omnes ut ipse erat

fatidicas, vel magas potius, qualis Medea et Circe fuerant. Nam

Bela natu filiarum maxima herbis incantandis Medeam imitabatur,

Tetcha (Therba) natu minor carminibus magicis Circem reddebat. Ad

utramque frequens multitudinis concursus; dum alii amores sibi

conciliare, alii cum bona valetudine in gratiam redire, alii res

amissas recuperare cupiunt. Illa arcem Belinam, haec altera arcem

Thetin ex mercenaria pecunia, nihil enim gratuito faciebant,

aedificandam curavit. Liberalior in hac re Lybussa natu minima

apparuit, ut quae a nemine quidquam extorquebat, et potius fata

publica omnibus, quam privata singulis, praecinebat: qua

liberalitate, et quia non gratuita solum sed etiam minus fallace

praedictione utebatur, assecuta est ut in locum patris Crocci

subrogaretur_.--DUBRAVIUS.

Far in the bosom of the forest lived an ancient Knight, who had come

into the land with the host of Czech. In this seclusion he had fixed his

settlement; reduced the desert under cultivation, and formed for himself

a small estate, where he thought to pass the remainder of his days in

peace, and live upon the produce of his husbandry. A strong-handed

neighbour took forcible possession of the land, and expelled the owner,

whom a hospitable peasant sheltered in his dwelling. The distressed old

Knight had a son, who now formed the sole consolation and support of his

age; a bold active youth, but possessed of nothing save a hunting-spear

and a practised arm, for the sustenance of his gray-haired father. The

injustice of their neighbour stimulated him to revenge, and he had been

prepared for resisting force by force; but the command of the anxious

father, unwilling to expose his son to danger, had disarmed him. Yet ere

long he resumed his former purpose. Then the father called him to his

presence, and said:

"Pass over, my son, to the wise Krokus, or to the cunning virgins his

daughters, and ask counsel whether the gods approve thy undertaking, and

will grant it a prosperous issue. If so, gird on thy sword, and take the

spear in thy hand, and go forth to fight for thy inheritance. If not,

stay here till thou hast closed my eyes and laid me in the earth; then

do what shall seem good to thee."

The youth set forth, and first reached Bela's palace, a building like a

temple for the habitation of a goddess. He knocked at the door, and

desired to be admitted; but the porter observing that he came

empty-handed, dismissed him as a beggar, and shut the door in his face.

He went forward in sadness, and reached the house of sister Therba,

where he knocked and requested an audience. The porter looked upon him

through his window, and said: "If thou bringest gold in thy bag, which

thou canst weigh out to my mistress, she will teach thee one of her good

saws to read thy fortune withal. If not, then go and gather of it in the

sands of the Elbe as many grains as the tree hath leaves, the sheaf

ears, and the bird feathers, then will I open thee this gate." The

mocked young man glided off entirely dejected; and the more so, as he

learned that Seer Krokus was in Poland, arbitrating the disputes of some

contending Grandees. He anticipated from the third sister no more

flattering reception; and as he descried her father's castle from a hill

in the distance, he could not venture to approach it, but hid himself in

a thicket to pursue his bitter thoughts. Ere long he was roused by an

approaching noise; he listened, and heard a sound of horses' hoofs. A

flying roe dashed through the bushes, followed by a lovely huntress and

her maids on stately steeds. She hurled a javelin from her hand; it flew

whizzing through the air, but did not hit the game. Instantly the

watchful young man seized his bow, and launched from the twanging cord a

bolt, which smote the deer through the heart, and stretched it lifeless

on the spot. The lady, in astonishment at this phenomenon, looked round

to find her unknown hunting partner: and the archer, on observing this,

stept forward from his bush, and bent himself humbly before her to the

ground. Fraeulein Libussa thought she had never seen a finer man. At the

first glance, his figure made so deep an impression on her, that she

could not but award him that involuntary feeling of goodwill, which a

beautiful appearance claims as its prerogative. "Tell me, fair

stranger," said she to him, "who art thou, and what chance is it that

leads thee to these groves?" The youth guessed rightly that his lucky

star had brought him what he was in search of; he disclosed his case to

her in modest words; not hiding how disgracefully her sisters had

dismissed him, or how the treatment had afflicted him. She cheered his

heart with friendly words. "Follow me to my abode," said she; "I will

consult the Book of Fate for thee, and answer thy demand tomorrow by the

rising of the sun."

The young man did as he was ordered. No churlish porter here barred for

him the entrance of the palace; the fair lady exercised the rights of

hospitality with generous attention. He was charmed by this benignant

reception, but still more by the beauty of his gentle hostess. Her

enchanting figure hovered all night before his eyes; he carefully

defended himself from sleep, that he might not for a moment lose from

his thoughts the delightful events of the day. Fraeulein Libussa, on the

contrary, enjoyed soft slumber: for seclusion from the influences of the

external senses, which disturb the finer presentiments of the future, is

an indispensable condition for the gift of prophecy. The glowing fancy

of the maiden blended the form of this young stranger with all the

dreaming images which hovered through her mind that night. She found him

where she had not looked for him, in connexion with affairs in which she

could not understand how this unknown youth had come to be involved.

On her early awakening, at the hour when the fair prophetess was wont to

separate and interpret the visions of the night, she felt inclined to

cast away these phantasms from her mind, as errors which had sprung from

a disturbance in the operation of her prophetic faculty, and were

entitled to no heed from her. Yet a dim feeling signified that this

creation of her fancy was not idle dreaming; but had a significant

allusion to certain events which the future would unravel; and that last

night this presaging Fantasy had spied out the decrees of Fate, and

blabbed them to her, more successfully than ever. By help of it, she

found that her guest was inflamed with warm love to her; and with equal

honesty her heart confessed the same thing in regard to him. But she

instantly impressed the seal of silence on the news; as the modest youth

had, on his side, set a guard upon his lips and his eyes, that he might

not expose himself to a contemptuous refusal; for the chasm which

Fortune had interposed between him and the daughter of the wise Krokus

seemed impassable.

Although the fair Libussa well knew what she had to say in answer to the

young man's question, yet it went against her heart to let him go from

her so soon. At sunrise she called him to her in her garden, and said:

"The curtain of darkness yet hangs before my eyes; abide with me till

sunset;" and at night she said: "Stay till sunrise;" and next morning:

"Wait another day;" and the third day: "Have patience till tomorrow." On

the fourth day she at last dismissed him; finding no more pretexts for

detaining him, with safety to her secret. At parting, she gave him his

response in friendly words: "The gods will not that thou shouldst

contend with a man of violence in the land; to bear and suffer is the

lot of the weaker. Return to thy father; be the comfort of his old age;

and support him by the labour of thy diligent hand. Take two white

Steers as a present from my herd; and this Staff to drive them; and when

it blossoms and bears fruit, the spirit of prophecy will descend on

thee."

Translations from the German (Vol 3 of 3): Tales by Musæus, Tieck, Richter · 第 6 / 41 段