Next day saw a row; knew my duty perfectly well in this instance.

Turned down the nearest street and went into a rum-shop; man followed me

in, and, as I was taking a "brandy-smash," he stepped up and asked me my

name; told him none of his business; asked me again; told him if he

didn't shut up I'd break his mouth.

He went off, and I returned to the field of battle and took into custody

a man with his head cut open, who was lying across the curb-stone; led

him to the Station House, and complained of him for breaking the peace.

Next day was summoned before the Mayor; thought I was going to receive a

public compliment for doing my duty, and perhaps get promoted--have my

salary raised--and presented with a medal.

Had never seen the Mayor; went into the room, and saw, sitting in the

big chair, the man who had asked me the day before what my name was,

whose mouth I had threatened to break, and who I now discovered was

Mayor Wood.

He asked me my name; didn't say anything about breaking his mouth _this_

time; he informed me that the city had no further occasion for my

services; hadn't any thing to say; took off my star, gave up my club,

and left the presence, resolved that if another man asks my name, to

tell him politely,

Q. K. PHILANDER DOESTICKS, P.B.

P. S.--I have just got a note, saying that my back salary will not be

paid. Shall sue the city, for I know that in the fighting business I did

my duty as an M. P. according to police usage from time immemorial.

What right has Mayor Wood to come in and upset ancient customs with his

new-fangled notions? He may go to thunder.

XXXIII.

Damphool Defunct--Place of his Exile--Description thereof--and Exit.

Sorrow is upon the heart, a heavy grief upon the soul, and a great

affliction in the home of me, Doesticks. My friend, the charm of my

chamber, the comforter of my lonely hours, the treasure of my heart, the

light of my eyes, the sunshine of my existence, the borrower of my clean

shirts and my Sunday pantaloons, the permanent clothing and fancy goods

debtor of my life, is no more.

My sack-cloth garment is not as yet complete, my tailor having

disappointed me; but dust and ashes lie in alternate strata, undisturbed

upon the head of me, Doesticks.

Weep with me, sympathizing world; bear a helping hand to lift away this

heavy load of sorrowful sorrow, of woeful woe, of bitter bitterness, of

agonizing agony, of wretched wretchedness, and torturing torture, which

now afflicts with its direful weight the head of me, Doesticks.

I grieve, I mourn, I lament, I weep, I suffer, I pine, I droop, I sink,

I despair, I writhe in agony, I feel bad.

_Damphool_ has departed this life.

He is buried, but he is not dead; he is entombed, but he is still alive.

After a metropolitan existence of a few months had partially relieved

him of his rural verdure; after having seen with appreciating eyes the

suburbs of a town which alone contains the entire and undivided

_elephant_, he has voluntarily exiled himself to a stagnant village in

the Western wilderness--a sleepily-ambitious little townlet, vainly, for

many years, aspiring to the dignity of cityhood, but which still remains

a very baby of a city, not yet (metaphorically speaking) divested of

those rudimentary triangular garments peculiar to weaklings in an

undeveloped state--without energy enough to cry when it is hurt, or

go-aheadism sufficient to keep its nose clean.

A somnambulistic town--for in spite of all the efforts made for its

glorification, it has obstinately refused to shake off its municipal

drowsiness.

A very Rip Van Winkle of a town, now in the midst of its twenty years'

nap, and which will arouse some time and find itself so dilapidated that

its former friends won't recognize it.

A town which actualizes that ancient fable of the hare and

tortoise--and, trusting in its capability of speed, has gone fast asleep

at the beginning of the course, only to awake some future day to the

fact that all its tortoise neighbors have passed it on the way, and it

has been distanced in the race, rather than be disturbed in its

comfortable snooze.

A very sepulchre of a town, into which, if a would-be voyager in the

stream of earnest life be cast away and stranded, he is as much lost to

the really _living_ world, as if he were embalmed with oriental spices,

and shelved away in the darkest tomb of the Pharaohs.

A town whose future greatness exists only in the imagination of its

deluded habiters, whose enterprise and public spirit are as fabulous as

the Ph[oe]nix.

A town which will never be a city, save in name, until telegraphs,

railroads, colleges, churches, libraries, and busy warehouses become

indigenous to the soil of the Wolverines, and spring like mushrooms from

the earth, without the aid of human mind to plan, or human will to urge

the work, or human hand to place one single stone.

For, sooner than this dormant town shall be matured into a flourishing

city by the men who now doze away their time within its sleepy limits,

the dead men of Greenwood shall rise from their mossy graves and pile

their marble monuments into a tradesman's market-house.

A town, where, in former days, some few short-sighted business men did

congregate, who commenced great stores, hotels and warehouses, and the

other tools by help of which the world does "_business_," but which said

men, too wise to remain faithful to a place which all their toil would

ever fail to permanently rouse from its persevering sleep, soon left for

ever, after, by united effort, they had galvanized it into a spasmodic

life, and taken advantage of its transient vitality to hastily sell

their property, before its slumber should come on again. These men are

now remembered by the great hotel their enterprise erected, and which is

to this day unfinished, and the warehouses (now deserted, save by rats,)

which they put up, and the other massive structure, the work on which

was going bravely on, until the drowsy genius of the place congealed the

energy of the founders, and left the unroofed walls and rotting timbers

a crumbling landmark in the desolate dearth, to show where another

business man was wrecked.

A rusty village which has not enterprise enough to keep its public

buildings in repair, and whose very Court-house, now in the last

decrepit years of a slothful life, has for years leaked dirty water on

the heads of the sleepy lawyers who burrow in its dingy lower rooms; and

which, in a soaking rain, could not boast a dry corner to protect the

dignified caput of the supreme judge from the aqueous visitation.

A town where every one is poorer than his neighbor, and no one man is

rich in this world's goods, save those few treacherous pilots, who,

being charged to guide the vessels of their fellows, have placed false

lights on hidden rocks, run the confiding craft to ruin, and fattened on

the plunder of the wreck.

A distant and remote extreme of the hurrying world, which is so

separated from the "heart of business" that no single drop of its vital

life ever reaches this defunct and amputated member.

A place where the inactivity and inertia of the people infects even the

animal and vegetable worlds; and the cows and pigs are too lazy to eat

enough to ensure their pinguitude, but drawl about the streets,

perambulating specimens of embodied animated laziness, displaying

through their skins their osseous economy.

Where the very trees don't leaf out till August and the flowers are too

backward to bloom till snow comes, and where the river itself, too lazy

to run down hill, sometimes from sheer indolence stops flowing, to take

a rest; dams itself up, and overflows the railroad.

Yet here has the late lamented Damphool resolved to bury himself,

establishing thereby an undisputed title to the expressive name he

bears; and I can only hope that in his exile some stray copy of this

book may be wrecked within his reach, that he may come to know the

present heartfelt lament of me, Doesticks.

I have ever tried, O mighty Damphool, to forgive thy faults and overlook

thy frailties!

Some have said that thou wert lazy, but such have never seen thee eat.

What though thou wert foppish to a degree.

I could forgive thy Shanghae coats, thy two-acre turn-down collars and

thy pantaloons so tight thou hadst to pull them on with boot-hooks; thy

gorgeous cravat, with its bow projecting on either side like a silken

wing; thy lemon-colored kids; thy cambric handkerchiefs, dripping with

compounds to me unknown; and thy blanket shawl, which made thee resemble

a half-breed Scotchman.

I could overlook the boarding-school-ism of the Miss Nancyish "Journal,"

filled with poetry rejected of the press, with unmeaning prose, with

dyspeptic complaints of hard fortune, or bilious repinings at thy lot,

and all the senseless silliness which thou didst inscribe therein.

I could endure the affected airs thou didst assume before the lady

boarders, that they might think and call thee _Poet_; the abstracted

air, the appearance of being lost in thought, and the sudden recovery of

thy truant wits with a spasmodic start; the shirt-collar loose at the

neck, and turned romantically down over the coat; the long hair brushed

back behind thy noticeable ears, to show thy "marble forehead."

I could admire that self-appreciation of personal charms which made thee

certain all the young ladies were smitten unto matrimony with thy

fascinations.

How faithful wert thou in thy gastronomical affections! how constant to

thy first love--fried oysters; and how attentive to the choice of thy

mature judgment--boiled turkey, with celery.

How unwavering in thy economy, never parting with a dime in charity, in

generosity, or in friendly gift, but only disbursing the same for a full

equivalent in the wherewithal to decorate the outer man, or gratify the

inner individual.

How consistent in thy devotion to music and the drama; always attending

the opera or theatre whenever generous friends would buy the tickets.

What an intense appreciation hadst thou of literature, always going fast

asleep over anything more substantial than the morning paper. How

fashionably sincere in all thy professions of piety, attending church on

Sunday, reading the responses when they could be easily found, and

sleeping through the sermon with as much respectability as any Church

member of them all; truly, most estimable Damphool, I shall greatly miss

thy intermittent religion.

How lovely wert thou in disposition, how amiable in manners; with what

an affectionate air couldst thou kick the match-boy out doors, box the

ears of the little candy-girl, and tell the more sturdy apple-woman to

go to the devil.

With what a charitable look couldst thou listen to the tale of the

shivering beggar child, could see the bare blue feet, and view the

scanty dress, while thy generous hand closed with a tighter grasp upon

the cherished pennies in thy pocket.

Anatomically speaking, friend Damphool, I suppose thou hadst a heart;

emotionally, not a trace of one; the feeble article which served thee in

that capacity knew no more of generous thoughts and noble impulses than

a Shanghae pullet knows of the opera of Norma.

Go, immerse thyself in that Western town where, like the rest who dwell

therein, thy abilities will be undeveloped, thy talents will be veiled,

thy energies rust out, and thou wilt become, like them, a perambulating,

passive, perpetual sacrifice to the lazy gods of Sloth and Sanctity.

I shall mourn thy taper legs; I shall lament thy excruciating neck-tie;

I shall weep that last coat that did so very long a tail unfold; I shall

sorrow for thy unctuous hairs, and grieve for thy perfumed whiskers.

I shall look in vain for thy polished boots and jeweled hands; I shall

miss thy intellectual countenance, radiant with innocent imbecility; and

I shall lose my daily meditation upon the precarious frailty of those

intangible legs.

But, ancient friend, when hereafter all the rustic maidens have yielded

their hearts before thy captivating charms; when thy manly beauty is

fully appreciated, and thy intellectual endowments acknowledged by the

world, deign to cast one condescending glance downward toward thy former

friend and perpetual admirer, and give one gracious thought of kind

remembrance to sorrowing, disconsolate me, Doesticks.

Damphool, thou art superlative--there is none greater.

Farewell! Henceforth, friendship to me is but a name, and I survive my

bereavement only to concentrate my affections upon my embryonic

whiskers. I remain inconsolable, till the bell rings for dinner.

[Illustration: The Wine Cellar near Cincinnati.]

XXXIV.

Keeping the Maine Law.

By the enduring perseverance of the lovers of cold water, laws have been

passed in most of the Western States forbidding the sale of those

beverages which make men rich, happy, dizzy, and drunk, all in the space

of half an hour; so that now a good horn is not, as formerly, to be

purchased at every corner grocery, and travellers are forced to carry a

couple of "drunks" in a willow-covered flask in their overcoat pocket.

The usual "bitters" are not forthcoming in the morning, and old topers

who have for years regularly paid their morning devotions to the

decanter or the black bottle, must now perforce become votaries of the

hydrant and the rain water barrel.

Not a few men have, within the last four months, drunk more water than

for years before, to the great astonishment of their stomachs, which

would, at first, almost rebel against the unusual visitor.

Many an habitual guzzler whose convivial habits have generally sent him

to bed at five o'clock every afternoon, has been amazed to discover what

a difference the new drink makes in the stability of the village

constituents; and it will be a matter of wonder to find that at four in

the afternoon the town is in comparatively the same situation it was in

the morning; that the tavern sign is _not_ over the shoe-maker's shop,

nor the horse-trough in the front-parlor; that the pump is in the street

instead of the church belfry, the confectioner's shop _not_ in the

livery stable, the livery horses _not_ in the bakery, the bakery _not_ a

hardware store, the hardware store _not_ full of shingles and building

stuff; that the poplar-trees in front of the minister's house are right

end up, and the flower-garden of the minister's wife is in a state of

ordinary propriety, with no snow-balls growing on the strawberry vines,

or strawberries on the lilacs; no blue-bells on the locust-trees,

violets on the currant bushes, or lilies in the onion-beds; that there

are no tulips on the pickets, and no moss-rose buds springing from the

shed,--and that the boy who waters the stage-coach horses every

afternoon as the clock strikes quarter to five, does _not_ lead them

tail first up the church lightning rod, and make them drink from the

ridge-pole, as he had always thought.

In short he finds a serious and sudden change in the world around him,

and that all the curious phenomena before mentioned and which formerly

were always present in the afternoon to his confused vision, immediately

after imbibing his seventeenth glass of rum and water, have ceased to

occur, and that every thing is now right side up, and front end foremost

to his ever before bewildered optics.

And not a few men who would be ashamed to own that they really care

anything for the drop of spirits which they occasionally take for the

"stomach's sake" will be seriously incommoded by this new stringency in

temperance principles; and the deacon or elder who in the privacy of his

closet kept a spiritual comforter of half pint dimension will miss, more

seriously than he would like to own, even to himself, this pious dram.

Longer faces and sourer tempers will be the result, and many a young

aspirant to church membership will be found deficient in necessary

Christian graces, which the charitable eyes of his thirsty examiners

might have found in abundance, had not the Maine Law interfered with the

generosity of their judgment, and made their vision less clear than

usual.

But these are things it will not do to speak of; only the gross

appetites of the three cent drinker should be made matters of common

conversation.

Travelling lately through the thirsty State of Ohio, I had many

opportunities of observing how they get round and over the letter of the

Law.

In that state the framers of the law, with a commendable regard for the

commercial welfare of their constituents, many of whom are large

vine-growers, inserted a special clause allowing the traffic in beer and

native wine to remain unmolested.

Travellers will therefore find in this State now a greater variety of

wine than is grown in any other one country in the world.

Liquors which he, in another place, would recognise as brandy, rum, or

gin, are partially disguised under transparent cognomens as native wine.

Brandy-"smashes," rum-punches, gin-cock-tails, sherry-cobblers,

mint-juleps, and every kind of desirable potable, are all manufactured

from "Longworth's Sparkling"--old corn-whiskey is known as "Still

Catawba"--and a vast deal of the "lager-beer" is put up in brandy

casks, and tastes exceedingly like the genuine article.

Being in the vicinity of the Pork city (where they have a ham on the top

of the tallest church spire in the place, pointing with the knuckle end

to Heaven,) I had an opportunity to visit a large wine-cellar which

belonged to Damphool's uncle, who was to accompany us, and had also from

him permission to taste the different vintages.

Got to the place, went down cellar, boy gave each of us a long stick

with a tallow candle on the end; got down; wine everywhere, in big

casks, in long bottles, in small bottles, in tin dippers, in glass

vials, and in little puddles on the floor.

Bottles ranged in regiments all wrong side up with cobwebs on the corks.

Every one had the year of the vintage painted on the bottom, as if it

was a British baby and its age had to be registered by the parish.

One cask was big enough to float a scow-boat or hold a common-sized

church if the steeple wasn't too tall.

Damphool senior wanted to get in and swim--was afraid he'd get corned

and couldn't get out, wouldn't let him try.

He would insist on getting on top of the reservoir--had a glass pump in

his hand--pumped up wine for every body--put the spout into his mouth,

and pumped into himself for an hour,--first fifteen minutes made him

rich; second quarter of an hour made him tearful; at the end of

forty-five minutes he was helpless but happy; and when the hour was up

he tumbled off the top of the machine and we stowed him away in a

corner, where he lay until he revived sufficiently to be able to partake

of some bread and butter which the Dutch housekeeper gave us, and which

he insisted was lobster salad, and kept calling for boiled eggs, olive

oil, and mustard to dress it with.

At last he was taken violently sick, and we took him out doors, set him

on top of a basswood stump, when he looked like "Patience on a monument

smiling"--although he tried to convince us that he was D. Webster, Esq.,

and insisted on making a speech to convince us that he "still lived."

Never before had I seen wine of such tremendous power. One of our party

was addressing a number of pint bottles alternately as "Fellow

citizens," "Gentlemen of the Jury," and "Ladies of the Committee."

Another had seated himself in a small puddle of Still Catawba on the

brick floor, and was calling out for soap, towels, and a black boy to

scrub his shoulders.

A third had emptied four bottles of "sparkling" into his vest-pockets to

take home to the children, and put the fragments of the glass into his

hat under the impression that they were hickory nuts, which he tried to

crack with the carriage lamps, evidently supposing them to be

nut-crackers.

My most intimate friend was trying to feed the horse some oats, by which

appellation he called a three-cornered harrow and a breaking-up plough,

and had filled the buggy with wild flowers, as he supposed, but which

were, in reality, two year old grape vines, which he had pulled up by

the roots.

Did not allow myself to become affected in like manner, as I had to

spend the evening with the family of one of the "solid men" of

Porkopolis, an ardent supporter of the Maine Law, who always keeps a

large variety of liquors in his cellars, and insists, whenever his

friends spend an evening with him, on making them pass their time

drinking whiskey-punch, with seven whiskeys to one water. Passed a

delightful evening, called the children by French names, mistook the

piano for the hat-rack, hung my hat on the harp-pedal, and laid my

gloves on the key-board. Met Damphool's uncle as I was going to the

hotel; he had brought home the glass-pump, thinking it was our

carriage-whip, but was otherwise sensible.

Is going to sell his vineyard, and turn teetotaler.

XXXV.

Theatricals once more.--Shakspeare darkeyized.--Macbeth in high colors.

In a street of the city, not more than four miles from the City Hall, in

humble imitation of the magnificent temples of the Drama erected by

ambitious managers in more pretentious portions of the town, the sable

portion of our population have also built an appropriate mansion wherein

is supposed to reside the dingy Genius of Ebony Theatricals.

A portrait of some sable Garrick adorns the drop curtain; a thick-lipped

lady of dark complexion on one side of the proscenium represents the

Goddess of Tragedy; and on the other a woolly-headed brunette in short

skirts is supposed to stand for the Goddess of Comedy.

What though the portrait of the African Roscius in the drop centre,

instead of Classic Roman robes, is attired in a swallow-tailed coat,

with brass buttons and a red velvet collar? and what if the two ladies

before mentioned are resplendent in sky-blue dresses and yellow turbans?

perhaps their unusual garb is quite as appropriate to the atmosphere of

the place, as the more elaborate, more classic, more costly, but

considerably less gaudy wardrobe allotted to corresponding divinities in

more fashionable Theatres.

The appointments generally at this place might not be considered very

tasteful by the "white trash," who get their ideas of propriety from

Wallack's or Burton's; but any impartial observer will admit that the

scenery is more creditable than the dirty green and brick-red

abomination of the Metropolitan, or the paint and canvas hash with Dutch

metal seasoning, which has been for years a standing dish at the

Broadway, and which is still served up nightly to a surfeited audience.

The female visitors who attend the delectable performances of the

talented corps of this colored establishment, do not make themselves

quite so ridiculous with their dress as their white competitors, but it

is only because they have not the money to be as fashionable; the desire

is probably fully as strong, but the cash don't hold out.

And as the white folks, in the construction of their pieces for dramatic

representation, sometimes represent in a peculiar light the warmer

blooded passions of their "dark complected" neighbors, in retaliation

the colored dramatists reverse the order and make the white men in their

drama wait upon the colored heroes, black their boots, groom their

imaginary horses, brush their coats, and perform all the varied round of

servile duties which in representatives of the same plays by white men

are assigned to them.

The play of Othello is the single exception--they make the Venetian

warrior a white man in a red roundabout, who makes fierce love to

Desdemona, who is the molasses-colored child of a respectable darkey

whitewasher.

Lorgnettes, Opera-hoods, and white kids are not exhibited here in such

profusion as in some other places of amusement; on the contrary, green

spectacles, sun-bonnets, and calico dresses are rather in the ascendant.

As a phase of city life which does not often turn its side to the

public, and as a place to enjoy an unlimited amount of fun for a little

money, the Church street colored Theatre is well worth visiting.

A grand Shakspearean festival was lately announced to come off here, on

which occasion the tragedy of Macbeth was to be performed with "all the

original music, new and gorgeous scenery, rich and elegant costumes,

magnificent scenic appointments, &c.," according to the time-honored

"gag" in such case made and provided.

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