Wasn’t it a pretty _bon-mot?_

Don’t you think we are getting very _spirituel_ in this country?

I believe there was nothing else injured except the bed-hangings in

the back room, which were somehow badly burnt and very much torn in

pulling down, and a few of our handsomest shades that were cracked by

the heat, and a few plates, which it was hardly fair to expect

wouldn’t be broken, and the colored glass door in my _escritoire_,

against which Flattie Podge fell as she was dancing with Gauche Boosey;

but he may have been a little excited, you know, and she, poor girl,

couldn’t help tumbling, and as her head hit the glass, of course, it

broke, and cut her head badly, so that the blood ran down and naturally

spoiled her dress; and what little _escritoire_ could stand against

Flattie Podge? So that went, and was a good deal smashed in falling.

That’s all, I think, except that the next day Mrs. Croesus sent a note,

saying that she had lost her largest diamond from her necklace, and she

was sure that it was not in the carriage, nor in her own house, nor

upon the sidewalk, for she had carefully looked everywhere, _and

she would be very glad if I would return it by the bearer._

Think of that.

Well, we hunted everywhere, and found no diamond. I took particular

pains to ask the servants if they had found it, for if they had, they

might as well give it up at once, without expecting any reward from

Mrs. Croesus, who wasn’t very generous. But they all said they hadn’t

found any diamond: and our man John, who you know is so

guileless,--although it _was_ a little mysterious about that

emerald pin of mine,--brought me a bit of glass that had been nicked

out of my large custard dish, and asked me if that was not

Mrs. Croesus’s diamond. I told him no, and gave him a gold dollar for

his honesty. John is an invaluable servant; he is so guileless.

_Do you know I am not so sure about Mrs. Croesus’s diamond!_

Mr. P. made a great howling about the ball. But it was very foolish,

for he got safely to bed by six o’clock, and he need have no trouble

about replacing the curtains, and glass, etc. I shall do all that, and

the sum total will be sent to him in a lump, so that he can pay it.

Men are so unreasonable. Fancy us at seven o’clock that morning, when

I retired. He wasn’t asleep. But whose fault was that?

“Polly,” said he, “that’s the last.”

“Last what?” said I. -- “Last ball at my house,” said he.

“Fiddle-dee-dee,” said I. -- “I tell you, Mrs. Potiphar, I am not going to open my house for a

crowd of people who don’t go away till daylight; who spoil my books

and furniture; involve me in a foolish expense; for a gang of rowdy

boys, who drink my Margaux, and Lafitte, and Marcobrunner, (what kind

of drinks are those, dear Caroline?) and who don’t know Chambertin

from liquorice-water,--for a swarm of persons few of whom we know

fewer, still care for me, and to whom I am only ‘Old Potiphar,’ the

husband of you, a fashionable woman. I am simply resolved to have no

more such tomfoolery in my house.”

“Dear Mr. P.,” said I, “you’ll feel much better when you have

slept. Besides, why do you say such things? Mustn’t we see our

friends, I should like to know; and if we do, are you going to let

your wife receive them in a manner inferior to old Mrs. Podge or

Mrs. Croesus? People will accuse you of meanness, and of treating me

ill; and if some persons hear that you have reduced your style of

living, they will begin to suspect the state of your affairs. Don’t

make any rash vows, Mr. P.,” said I, “but go to sleep.”

(Do you know that speech was just what Mrs. Croesus told me she had

said to her husband under similar circumstances?)

Mr. P. fairly groaned, and I heard that short, strong little word that

sometimes inadvertently drops out of the best regulated mouths, as

young Gooseberry Downe says when he swears before his mother. Do you

know Mrs. Settum Downe? Charming woman, but satirical.

Mr. P. groaned, and said some more ill-natured things, until the clock

struck nine, and he was obliged to get up. I should be sorry to say to

anybody but you, dearest, that I was rather glad of it; for I could

then fall asleep at my ease; and these little connubial felicities (I

think they call them) are so tiresome. But everybody agreed it was a

beautiful ball; and I had the great gratification of hearing young

Lord Mount Ague (you know you danced with him, love) say that it was

quite the same thing as a ball at Buckingham Palace, except, of

course, in size, and the number of persons, and dresses, and jewels,

and the plate, and glass, and supper, and wines, and furnishing of the

rooms, and lights, and some of those things, which are naturally upon

a larger scale at a palace than in a private house. But, he said,

excepting such things, it was quite as fine. I am afraid that Lord

Mount Ague flatters; just a little bit you know.

Yes; and there was young Major Staggers, who said that “Decidedly it

was _the_ party of the season.”

“How odd,” said Mrs. Croesus, to whom I told it, and, I confess, with

a little pride. “What a sympathetic man: that is, for a military man,

I mean. Would you believe, dear Mrs. Potiphar, that he said precisely

the same thing to me two days after my ball?”

Now, Caroline, dearest, _perhaps_ he did!

With all these pleasant things said about one’s party, I cannot see

that it is such a dismal thing as Mr. P. tries to make out. After one

of his solemn talks, I asked Mr. Cheese what he thought of balls,

whether it was so very wicked to dance, and go to parties, if one only

went to church twice a day on Sundays. He patted his lips a moment

with his handkerchief, and then he said,--and, Caroline, you can

always quote the Rev. Cream Cheese as authority,--

“Dear Mrs. Potiphar, it is recorded in Holy Scripture that the King

danced before the Lord.”

Darling, _if anything should happen,_ I don’t believe

he would object much to our dancing.

What gossips we women are, to be sure! I meant to write you about our

new livery and I am afraid I have tired you out already. You remember

when you were here, I said that I meant to have a livery, for my

sister Margaret told me that when they used to drive in Hyde Park,

with the old Marquis of Mammon, it was always so delightful to hear

him say, “Ah! there is Lady Lobster’s livery.”

It was so aristocratic. And in countries where certain colors

distinguish certain families, and are hereditary, so to say, it is

convenient and pleasant to recognize a coat-of-arms, or a livery, and

to know that the representative of a great and famous family is

passing by.

“That’s a Howard, that’s a Eussell, that’s a Dorset, that’s de

Colique, that’s Mount Ague,” old Lord Mammon used to say as the

carriages whirled by. He knew none of them personally, I believe,

except de Colique and Mount Ague, but then it was so agreeable to be

able to know their liveries.

Now why shouldn’t we have the same arrangement? Why not have the

Smith colors, and the Brown colors, and the Black colors, and the

Potiphar colors, etc., so that the people might say, “Ah! there goes

the Potiphar arms.”

There is one difficulty, Mr. P. says, and that is, that he found five

hundred and sixty-seven Smiths in the Directory, which might lead to

some confusion. But that was absurd, as I told him, because everybody

would know which of the Smiths was able to keep a carriage, so that

the livery would be recognized directly the moment that any of the

family were seen in a carriage. Upon which he said, in his provoking

way, “Why have any livery at all, then?” and he persisted in saying

that no Smith was ever _the_ Smith for three generations, and

that he knew at least twenty, each of whom was able to set up his

carriage and stand by his colors.

“But then a livery is so elegant and aristocratic,” said I, “and it

shows that a servant is a servant.”

That last was a strong argument, and I thought Mr. P. would have

nothing to say against it; but he rattled on for some time, asking me

what right I had to be aristocratic, or, in fact, anybody else;--went

over his eternal old talk about aping foreign habits, as if we hadn’t

a right to adopt the good usages of all nations, and finally said that

the use of liveries among us was not only a “pure peacock absurdity,”

as he called it, but that no genuine American would ever ask another

to assume a menial badge.

“Why!” said I, “is not an American servant a servant still?”

“Most undoubtedly,” he said; “and when a man is a servant, let him

serve faithfully; and in this country especially, where to-morrow he

may be served, and not the servant, let him not be ashamed of

serving. But, Mrs. Potiphar, I beg you to observe that a servant’s

livery is not, like a general’s uniform the badge of honorable

service, but of menial service. Of course, a servant may be as

honorable as a general, and his work quite as necessary and well

done. But, for all that, it is not so respected nor coveted a

situation, I believe; and, in social estimation, a man suffers by

wearing a livery, as he never would if he wore none. And while in

countries in which a man is proud of being a servant (as every man may

well be of being a good one), and never looks to anything else, nor

desires any change, a livery may be very proper to the state of

society, and very agreeable to his own feelings, it is quite another

thing in a society constituted upon altogether different principles,

where the servant of to-day is the senator of to-morrow. Besides that,

which I suppose is too fine-spun for you, livery is a remnant of a

feudal state, of which we abolish every trace as fast as we can. That

which is represented by livery is not consonant with our principles.”

How the man runs on, when he gets going this way! I said, in answer to

all this flourish, that I considered a livery very much the thing;

that European families had liveries and American families might have

liveries;--that there was an end of it, and I meant to have

one. Besides if it is a matter of family, I should like to know who

has a better right? There was Mr. Potiphar’s grandfather, to be sure,

was only a skilful blacksmith and a good citizen, as Mr. P. says, who

brought up a family in the fear of the Lord.

How oddly he puts those things!

But _my_ ancestors, as you know, are a different matter. Starr

Mole, who interests himself in genealogies, and knows the family name

and crest of all the English nobility, has “climbed our family tree,”

as Staggers says, and finds that I am lineally descended from one of

those two brothers who came over in some of those old times, in some

of those old ships, and settled in some of those old places somewhere.

So you see, dear Caroline, if birth gives any one a right to coats of

arms and liveries, and all those things, I feel myself sufficiently

entitled to have them.

But I don’t care anything about that. The Gnus, and Croesuses, and

Silkes, and the Settum Downes, have their coats of arms, and crests,

and liveries, and I am not going to be behind, I tell you. Mr. P.

ought to remember that a great many of these families were famous

before they came to this country; and there is a kind of interest in

having on your ring, for instance, the same crest that your ancestor

two or three centuries ago had upon her ring. One day I was quite

wrought up about the matter, and I said as much to him.

“Certainly,” said he, “certainly; you are quite right. If I had Sir

Philip Sidney to my ancestor, I should wear his crest upon my ring,

and glory in my relationship, and I hope I should be a better man for

it. I wouldn’t put his arms upon my carriage, however, because that

would mean nothing but ostentation. It would be merely a flourish of

trumpets to say that I was his descendant, and nobody would know that,

either, if my name chanced to be Boggs. In my library I might hang a

copy of the family escutcheon as a matter of interest and curiosity to

myself, for I’m sure I shouldn’t understand it. Do you suppose

Mrs. Gnu knows what _gules argent_ are? A man may be as proud of

his family as he chooses, and, if he has noble ancestors, with good

reason. But there is no sense in parading that pride. It is an

affectation, the more foolish that it achieves nothing--no more credit

at Stewart’s--no more real respect in society. Besides, Polly, who

were Mrs. Gnu’s ancestors, or Mrs. Croesus’s, or Mrs. Settum Downe’s?

Good, quiet, honest, and humble people, who did their work, and rest

from their labors. Centuries ago, in England, some drops of blood

from ‘noble’ veins may have mingled with the blood of the forefathers;

or even, the founder of the family name may be historically

famous. What then? Is Mrs. Gnu’s family ostentation less absurd? Do

you understand the meaning of her crest, and coats of arms, and

liveries? Do you suppose she does herself? But in forty-nine cases out

of fifty, there is nothing but a similarity of name upon which to

found all this flourish of aristocracy.”

My dear old Pot is getting rather prosy, Carrie. So when he had

finished that long speech, during which I was looking at the lovely

fashion plates in Harper, I said:

“What colors do you think I’d better have?”

He looked at me with that singular expression, and went out suddenly,

as if he were afraid he might say something.

He had scarcely gone before I heard:

“My dear Mrs. Potiphar, the sight of you is refreshing as Hermon’s

dew.”

I colored a little; Mr. Cheese says such things so softly. But I said

good morning, and then asked him about liveries, etc.

He raised his hand to his cravat, (it was the most snowy lawn, Carrie,

and tied in a splendid bow.)

“Is not this a livery, dear Mrs. Potiphar?”

And then he went off into one of those pretty talks, in what

Mr. P. calls the “language of artificial flowers,” and wound up by

quoting Scripture,--“Servants, obey your masters.”

That was enough for me. So I told Mr. Cheese that as he had already

assisted me in colors once, I should be most glad to have him do so

again. What a time we had, to be sure, talking of colors, and cloths,

and gaiters, and buttons, and knee-breeches, and waistcoats, and

plush, and coats, and lace, and hatbands, and gloves, and cravats, and

cords, and tassels, and hats. Oh! it was delightful. You can’t fancy

how heartily the Rev. Cream entered into the matter. He was quite

enthusiastic, and at last he said, with so much expression, “Dear

Mrs. Potiphar, why not have a _chasseur?_”

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