AMUSEMENTS.

The boys have no consideration for the females of their own age, but

treat them as inferiors and fit for nothing but to be subjects of almost

constant annoyance and persecution. When a number of boys collect they

are sure to maltreat the women, even those advanced in years, and appear

to delight in any opportunity to subject them to the rudest mischief.

If a woman ventures to peep from the tent in summer a shower of water is

sure to be flung on her by some boy. In winter snowballing is equally

annoying, and when parties of women go to the woods to get fuel the pack

of boys is sure to waylay them as they return. If the boys can separate

the women their fun is complete; their dresses are torn and their

bundles of fuel scattered. They often retaliate, however, and strip the

clothing from some unfortunate boy who is compelled to return to camp in

a nude condition, much to the amusement of the people. This form of

disgrace appears to be the most severe which can be inflicted upon a

male; and the jokes to which he is afterward subjected keep him the

object of ridicule for many days.

[Illustration: FIG. 148.--Swimming board.]

[Illustration: FIG. 149.--Fishhook and line.]

Besides practical jokes upon women, running, jumping, wrestling, and

practicing with the bow and other weapons suited to their age, appear to

be the principal amusements of the boys. The girls have never been

observed to play at games of any kind. Their chief occupation is to keep

away from the boys. While walking out the girls generally toss stones or

chips in the air and strive to keep at least two of them up at once.

The Eskimo often practice this also, and, as it appears to be a general

source of amusement among the Innuit, I suspect that the Indian borrowed

it from them. Wrestling appears to be the principal test for physical

strength and severe contests often engage the stronger individuals. They

wrestle in the Eskimo fashion, and frequently indulge in trials of

strength with these people. As would be expected, the stronger Eskimo

are always the victors. All these contests, whether among themselves or

with the Eskimo, are carried on with the best of good humor.

Ethnology of the Ungava District, Hudson Bay Territory Eleventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1889-1890, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1894, pages 159-350 · 第 61 / 70 题