II

No one, I think, will assert that I have overdrawn the picture of

a person victimised by a delusion and yet not inhabiting a lunatic

asylum. Every one will be able out of his own experience of the world

to match my example with examples of his own. And indeed there are few

of us who are not familiar with at least one example immensely worse

than the lady who staked her daily existence on getting an Egyptian

cigarette in her bath. Few of us have not met the gentleman who can

only be described as ‘the complete fusser.’

This gentleman has slowly convinced himself that the proper fulfilment

of his destiny depends absolutely upon about ten thousand different

things. All things of course have their importance, but this gentleman

attaches a supreme and quite fatal importance to all the ten thousand

things. He begins to be fussy on waking up, and he stops being fussy

when he goes to sleep. He may not smoke a cigarette in his bath, but he

will probably keep a thermometer in his bath because he is convinced

that there is a ‘right’ temperature for the bath-water, and that any

other temperature would impair his efficiency. He may detest smoking,

in which case he will probably have rigid ideas about the precise sort

of woven stuff he must wear next to his skin. He may be almost any

kind of character, and yet be fussy. He may be so tidy that he cannot

exist in a room, either in his own house or in anybody else’s, until he

has been round the walls and made all the pictures exactly horizontal.

He may be so untidy that if his wife privily tidies his desk he is put

off work for the rest of the day. He may be so fond of open air that he

can only sleep with his head out of a window, or so afraid of open air

that a draught deranges all his activities for a fortnight. He may be

so regular that he kisses his wife by the clock, or so irregular that

he is never conscious of appetite until a meal has been going cold for

half an hour. And so on endlessly.

But whatever he does and thinks he does and thinks under the conviction

that if he did and thought otherwise the consequences would be

disastrous to himself if not to others. Whereas the truth is that to

change all his habits from morn to eve would result in great benefit

to him. He spends his days attaching vast quantities of importance to a

vast number of things. Whereas the truth is, that scarcely any of the

said things are important in more than the slightest degree. He is the

victim of not one delusion but of hundreds of delusions, and especially

the grand delusion that the world is ready to come to an end on the

most trifling provocation.

But there is no hope of him being sent to join the poached egg in the

lunatic asylum. His friends are content to say of him:

‘He’s rather a particular man.’

True, his enemies scorn and objurgate him, and proclaim him pernicious

to society. You naturally are his enemy, and you scorn him. But you

should beware how you scorn him, because you may unconsciously be on

the way to becoming a complete fusser yourself. All of us--or at

any rate ninety-nine out of every hundred of us--have within us the

insidious microbe of fussiness.

Self and self-management · 第 38 / 44 题