FRENCH LITERATURE.

INTRODUCTION.--1. French Literature and its Divisions.--2. The Language.

PERIOD FIRST.--1. The Troubadours.--2. The Trouvères French Literature in

the Fifteenth Century.--4. The Mysteries and Moralities: Charles of

Orleans, Villon, Ville-Hardouin, Joinville, Froissart, Philippe de

Commines.

PERIOD SECOND.--1. The Renaissance and the Reformation: Marguerite de

Valois, Marot, Rabelais, Calvin, Montaigne, Charron and others.--2. Light

Literature: Ronsard Jodelle, Hardy, Malherbe, Scarron, Madame de

Rambouillet, and others.--3. The French Academy.--4. The Drama:

Corneille.--5. Philosophy: Descartes, Pascal; Port Royal.--6. The Rise of

the Golden Age of French Literature: Louis XIV.--7. Tragedy: Racine.--8.

Comedy: Molière.--9. Fables, Satires, Mock-Heroic, and other Poetry: La

Fontaine, Boileau.--10. Eloquence of the Pulpit and of the Bar:

Bourdaloue, Bossuet, Massillon, Fléchier, Le Maître, D'Aguesseau, and

others.--11. Moral Philosophy: Rochefoucault La Bruyère, Nicole.--12.

History and Memoirs: Mézeray, Fleury, Rollin, Brantôme the Duke of Sully,

Cardinal de Retz.--13. Romance and Letter Writing: Fénelon, Madame de

Sévigné.

PERIOD THIRD.--1. The Dawn of Skepticism: Bayle, J. B. Rousseau,

Fontenelle, Lamotte.--2. Progress of Skepticism: Montesquieu, Voltaire.

--3. French Literature during the Revolution: D'Holbach, D'Alembert,

Diderot, J. J. Rousseau, Buffon, Beaumarchais, St. Pierre, and others.--4.

French Literature under the Empire: Madame de Staël, Châteaubriand, Royer-

Collard, Ronald, De Maistre.--5. French Literature from the Age of the

Restoration to the Present Time. History: Thierry, Sismondi, Thiers,

Mignet, Martin, Michelet, and others. Poetry and the Drama; Rise of the

Romantic School: Béranger, Lamartine, Victor Hugo, and others; Les

Parnassiens. Fiction: Hugo, Gautier, Dumas, Mérimée, Balzac, Sand, Sandeau

and others. Criticism: Sainte-Beuve, Taine, and others. Miscellaneous.

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