De countes e barouns, de clers ensement,

Ad maundez en Fraunce par commune assent

L’eveske de Seint Andreu, par ki procurement

Frere le rai de Fraunce, Charles nomément,

Pur fiz le ray d’Escoce ad fet aliement, 400

Dount marier sa fille, e après par serment

Fraunsays e les Escoce irraint uniement

En Engletere destrure de Twede jekes en Kent;

E ke le rai de Fraunce prendrait arivement

Qe l’houre q’il vousist, en Twede prestement,

Parunt Northumberlaund prendrait sodainement,

E peus la tere toute sanz desturbement;

Ne larrait home en vie, ne pere ne parent.

La faus purparlauns saunz espleit attent;

Le seneschall d’Escoce est venu bonement 410

Al rays sire Edward, auf quanke à li apent,

VARIOUS READINGS.--397. _maundé_, R. 1.--400. _Pur le fiz_,

C.--402. _les Escoz_, R. 1.--403. _En_, at the beginning

of this line, is omitted in C., and R. 1 and 2.--406.

_prendraynt_, C.--408. _ne frere_, R. 2.--410. _venu

fayntement_, C. _venuz b._, R. 1.

Countes e barouns e esveskes pleinement,

Sunt venuz à sa pes tut à sun talent.

Le ray Johan e sun fiz, saunz tere e tenement,

Sunt menez à Lundres à tenir jugement.

Ore ad li rays Edward Escoce enterement,

Cum Albanak l’avait al comencement.

Galays, Yrays,

Ad nos Englais

aident durement. 420

Dunt les Escoz

Ount par les noz

emprisounement;

Et cele tere

Par ceste gwere

est perdu finablement.

Les Galais sunt repairés,

E les Irrays retournez

al sigle e al vent.

VARIOUS READINGS.--413. _encountre lur talent_, C.--415.

_attender jugement_, C.--416. _le rei_, R. 2.--417. Omitted

in R. 2.--425. _par cel gwere_, R. 1.--426. _finablement_, C.

_finalment_, R. 1 and 2.--427. _Les Walays_, C. _qe sont_, R. 1.

Vous Englais i demorrez; 430

Devoutement prier devez

ke Dampne-Deu defent,

Aman recosilier,

E Mardocheum exiler

en regal parlement.

Edward, par my tuz vos reisuns,

Volez penser des arsouns

du temple Deu omnipotent,

Ad Exlysham, où cel hoste

De la croiz fesait roste, 440

figure de humaine salvement.

Herodes i fert, l’emphle mourt,

En ceste anguisse Rachel plourt;

Edward, or fa le vengement.

Tu averas jugé, jugez à dreit;

Soffrez qu’il pent ke pendre deit,

VARIOUS READINGS.--431. _Doucement_, C.--432. _Dampne Deu

omnipotent_, C.--434. _E Marche_, R. 2.--436. _vos respons_,

R. 2.--437. _Voilliez_, C.--438. _En temple_, R. 1.--439.

_Hexelesham_, C. _Exilsham_, R. 1.--440. _de la croice

fesaint_, C. _croice fesaunt_, R. 1.--442. _emphele_, R. 1.

_Herodes fert, l’enfant murt_, R. 2.--445. _avera_, R. 1.--446.

_suffrez pendre_, R. 2.

la ley le vol[t] certeinement.

La peine est dure e cruele,

Car ele est perpetuele,

à tuz qe jugent autrement. 450

Vos enemys ore chastiez,

K’il ne se movent altre fez,

en un novele torment.

Home dait mercy aver;

Mès à traitour ne dait valer,

ilokes la ley la suspent.

Pur amy ne pur dener

Ray ne dait esparnier,

k’il ne juge owelement.

Si li ray volt Dieu servir, 460

La lei le convient maintenir;

si noun, il pecche e mult mesprent.

Pur veir quant Johan Balliolle

Leissa sun livre e l’escole,

VARIOUS READINGS.--448. _molt cruele_, C.--453. _turnayment_,

R. 1. _un novel turnement_, R. 2.--456. _la lei les_, R.

2.--460. _Si li rays_, C.--463. _J. de Bailliole_, R. 1.--464.

_sun liver à l’escol_, C.

desceu fut trop malement.

¶ For boule bred in his boke,

Whenne he tint that he toke

with the kinge-dome;

For he haves ovirhipped,

Hise typeth is typped, 470

hise tabard es tome.

He loghe wil him liked,

His paclir es thurck piked,

he wende e were liale;

Begkot an bride,

Rede him at ride

in the dismale.

Orgoyl en pays est urtille en herber,

Ke surcrest la rose e la boute arer;

Einsint est du Baliol, ke par li [li] .xii. per 480

Sunt chay aval pur lur vil mister,

VARIOUS READINGS.--466. _bredde_, R. 1. _his book_, R. 2.--467.

_Wen_, R. 1. _Whan ... took_, R. 2.--468. _kyngdome_, R. 1.

_kingdom_, R. 2.--469. _over-hippede_, R. 1. _has_, R. 2.--470.

_tipet_, C., R. 1 and 2. _typpede_, R. 1.--472-477. These six

lines are omitted in C., and R. 1 and 2.--478. _urtiz_, R.

2.--479. _suztret_, C. _reboute_, R. 2.--480. This line is

omitted in R. 1 and 2.--481. This line is omitted in C.

Perduz ait realme, e va sojorner

A la Tour de Loundres sur autri dener.

Li reis Sire Edward eces fet garder;

Li quens Jon de Gwarenne est chief justicer,

E Henri de Perci aid Galwei à gwier;

A Berwick-sur-Twede a la cheker,

Et Huge de Cressingham illokes est tresorer;

Et li Amundisham Walter est chanceler.

Li reis puis pes norir baunc i fet crier, 490

Et justis .v. le rei à guverner.

Viscuntes e baillifs sunt mis al mester

Des Engleis qe sevent e voleint dreit juger.

La garde est establi si bon e si enter,

Ne Flemyng ne Fraunceis de quer avera poer

Entrer en Escoce, si non pur marchaunder.

De tuz les mels vanez ke deivent demorer

VARIOUS READINGS.--484. _Escoce fet g._, C., R. 1. _Le rei ...

Escoce_, R. 2.--485. _quens de G. i est_, C. _q. Johan de G. i

est j._, R. 1.--487. _Twede assise est le escheker_, C. _assise

ad l’esc._, R. 1 and 2.--489. _Hamundesham_, C. _Aymundesham_,

R. 2.--490. _pur pes ... baunk_, C., R. 1 and 2.--491. _la lay

à g._, C., R. 1 and 2.--495. _dès ore n’avera_, C. _dès or

av._, R. 1.

Pris sunt les homages, li reis le[s] fist jurer,

Ke leals li seront par tere e par mer.

Ki comensaint la gwere e li consailler 500

Sunt maundés delà la Trent en sew à repoter,

Taunt cum en Gascoyne la gwer deit durer.

Issint deit li sires ses homes chacer.

Le eveske de Duram, ke mout fet à loer,

En conquerant la tere fu tuz jours li primer;

Ne fussent ses enprises e hardiment de quouer,

Choses or chyviaus serraint à comencer.

Les duze peres

S’en vount as freres

els confesser; 510

Le jugement

Ke les attent

purrount doter.

Kambynoy

Se tent tut coy,

VARIOUS READINGS.--498. _les fist_, C., R. 1. _pris unt_, R.

2.--501. _reposer_, C., R. 1. _delà Tr. en southe reposer_,

R. 2.--503. _li sire, ... chastier_, R. 2.--506. _quer_, R.

1.--507. _ore chevyes_, C., R. 1 and 2.--510. _pur els_, C., R.

2.--513. _il doter_, C.

ne volt aider.

La sorcerye

De Albanye

ne pout valer.

Andreu se dort, 520

Ou il est mort

al mouster.

L’Escos ke fra,

Quant il orra

le rei parler,

A seint Edmon,

Et de tresoun

apeler

Count e baroun,

Ke par arsoun 530

destruit l’a[u]ter?

Plus loins ne pout,

Illokes l’estoet

ester cum ler;

E par agard

Li rais Edward

determiner.

VARIOUS READINGS.--520, 521. _Andreu est mort, ou il se dort_,

C.--528. _le appeller_, R. 2.--531. _destrut l’autr’er_, R. 1.

_l’auter_, R. 2.--536. _le rey_, R. 1 and 2.

And swa mai man kenne

The Scottes to renne,

and wer biginne. 540

Sum es left na thing

Boute his rivyn riveling,

to hippe thar-hinne.

Thair kinges scet of Scone

Es driven ovir doune,

to Londen i-led.

In toun herd I telle,

The baghel and the belle

ben filched and fled.

Deus! cum Merlins dist sovent veritez 550

En ses propheciez! si cum vous lisez,

Ore sunt le deus ewes en un arivez,

Ke par graunt mountaignes ount esté severez;

VARIOUS READINGS.--538. _men_, R. 2.--540. _werre_, C. _were_,

R. 1 and 2.--541. _somme_, C. _is lest_, R. 2.--542. _bot

his rough_, C. _bot his riven_, R. 1. _but the riven r._, R.

2.--543. _thar ynne_, C. _inne_, R. 1 and 2.--544. _sette_, C.

_thar king set ous Sc._, R. 1. _The kinges sete_, R. 2.--545.

_over done_, C., R. 1 and 2.--546. _i-ledde_, C., R. 1.--547.

_In toune_, C., R. 2.--548. _Thair b. and thair_, C.--549.

_fledde_, C. _fliched and fledde_, R. 1. _bien_, R. 2.--550.

_Ha Deus ke Merlyn_, C. _E! Deus com Merlyn_, R. 1. _A! Dieu

cum Merlin_, R. 2.--552. _les .ij._, C., R. 1.

Et un realme est fet [de] deus diverse regnez,

Ke solaint par deus rays estre governez.

Ore sunt les insulanes trestuz assemblez,

Et Albanye rejoynte à les regaltez,

Des quels li rais Edward est seignur clamez;

Cornewale e Galez sunt en ses poestez,

E Irlaunde la graunte à sez voluntez. 560

Reis n’i ad nent plus de tut les cuntrez

Fors li rais Edward k’ensi les ad visitez.

Arthur n’i avait unkes si plainement les fez.

Dès ore n’ait ke fere for porver ses alez,

Sur le ray de Fraunce conquer sez heritez,

E puis porter la croiz où Jhesu Crist fu nez.

Ses enemys,

Deu mercis!

sunt châtiez;

VARIOUS READINGS.--554. _Et une r. fet de diverse regnez_, C.

_E un r., de d._, R. 1 and 2.--561. _ad ne prince de tuz les_,

C. _a. n. p. de totes_, R. 1. _Rei n’i ad ne p._, R. 2.--562.

_fors le ray ... joustez_, C. _li ad justicez_, R. 1 and

2.--568. _Deus mercys_, C.

Trestuz sunt maz, 570

Et pris cum raz,

enlachés.

Il ad corouns

E combatons

bien assez,

Od deuz rays

Ad un fays,

et utraés;

Celi de sà

Ore aille de là, 580

od ses barnés.

Jon e Thomas

Li lerount pas

desaydés;

Cuthbert li vent,

Ke od li tent

en les medlez.

En Deu vous die,

Merlin de li

ad prophetez; 590

VARIOUS READINGS.--572. _enlacez_, C., R. 1 and 2.--573,

574. _coruz | Et combatuz_, C., R. 1. _coru | e cumbatu_, R.

2.--582. _Johan e Thomas_, R. 1 and 2.--587. _ses medlez_, C.

Trais regiouns

En ses baundouns

Serrount waynez;

Ne sait blemy

La prophecie

par pecchez;

Sire Deus omnipotent

Ad seint Edmound al parlement

li consaillé,

E sur li faus Phelippe de Fraunce, 600

Par ta vertu aver vengeaunce,

K’il jamès ne seit avaunce

pur sa pure fauseté.

Al burk de Seint Edmond le jour est establie,

Sunt venuz les eveskes, ouf la compaignie

De lais e clers, ad quels li ray prie

Des biens de seint eglise ayde e curtaysie,

Einsint cum els pramistrent auntane en l’abie

VARIOUS READINGS.--597. _Sire Deu_, R. 1 and 2.--599.

_consaillez_, R. 1 and 2.--602. This line is omitted in C.,

and R. 1 and 2.--603. _Ly grantez_, R. 1 and 2.--604. _jour

establye_, C., R. 1 and 2.--606. _Des ercedenes et clers ... li

rays_, C., R. 1. _Des ercediakenes_, R. 2.

De Westmoster, par quai li rais de ceo s’affye

En socour de sa guere, ke n’est pas finie. 610

Countes e barouns à la chivalerie

Pur eus e pur le people grauntent en aie

[Le disime dener, et pur la marchaundye]

Le setim par my aide sa tresorie.

E li erceveske, ke tent la primacie

Deu sé de Canturbirs, sur respouns estudie,

E par deus eveskes al ray signefie

L’estat de seint eglise, ke mult est empoverie.

Le erceveske après al rais va e die,

“Sire, pur Deu! là sus ne te greves mie, 620

Pur tut seint eglise [je te certefye,

Desuz Deus en terre est nul alme en vye

Ke ad sur saint eglise] por ne mestrie,

For la pape de Rome, qe tent la vicarie

VARIOUS READINGS.--610. This line is omitted in R. 1 and

2.--611. _e la chiv._, C., R. 2. _ly grant en aye_, R. 1.--612.

The following line is not found in the Cambridge MS.--613.

_parmye à sa tresorye_, C., R. 1 and 2.--616. _sur respouns

estodye_, C., R. 1 and 2.--617. _al reis_, R. 1.--619. _al

ray_, C.--620. _eglise je te certefye_, C.--622. _Qe south

Dieu_, R. 2.--623. _poesté et mestrye_, C.

Qe seint Pere li apostoille avoit en baillie.

La pape est nostre chef, il nous garde e guye,

E estatute ad fet qe durement nous lie,

Sur privaciune de rent e de prelacie,

Ke disme, ne .v.time, ne moité, ne partie

A tei ne à nul autre nul de nous otrie 630

Saunz sun maundement en avowerie,

Sur le sollempnement escomege e maldie

Trestuz le fiz de mere qe par seignurie

Aserveint seint eglise, ke Deus aide en fraunchie.”

“Sire cler,” dit li rais, “tu as parlé folie;

Promis est dette due, si fay ne seit oublie;

Mès ke joe te vais de boule saysie

Einsint tuz li autre, par le fiz Marie!

Ne puriez de ceste ayde estre desublie.”

VARIOUS READINGS.--627. _Estatute ad_, C.--629. _vintime_,

C., R. 1 and 2.--630. _à ly altre_, C., R. 1.--632. _Sur co_,

C., R. 1.--633. _les fiz_, C., R. 1.--634. _Deus ad f._, C.

_ad enf._, R. 1 and 2.--635. _Sire clers_, R. 1 and 2.--636.

_promesse_, R. 1 and 2.--637. _jeo te vaise de la bulle s._,

R. 1. _jeo vei de la bulle s._, R. 2.--638. _Ansint tuz les

altres_, C.--639. _ne purrai_, R. 2.

“Sire,” dit le erceveske, “mout trevolunter 640

Ad tei cum al seignur volums tuz aider

Par geongé de la pape, si tu le volez maunder

Par un de tes clers ouf nostre messager,

Ke toun estate e nostre li purroit cunter;

E sur ceo qe la pape nous fra remaunder,

Volum solum nos aises curtaisement ayder.”

“Sire clers,” redit li rais, “jeo n’ai pas mester

De ceo qe tu me dais la pape consailler;

Mès si tu vols respit en ceo kas aver,

Fa quant tu vodras tes clers assembler, 650

Enparlés du promesse, e tretez ent du quer;

Après la Seint Hillari venez à Westmouster,

E fras la respouns sanz plus à parler.”

“Sire,” dist le erceveske, “pur Deu e Seint Richer!

Volez si e là tes gens comander,

VARIOUS READINGS.--642. _congé_, C., R. 1.--644. _porrount

moustrer_, C., R. 1 and 2.--645. _Et soulom ço ke_, C.--646.

_Voloums souloum_, C. _Volums nus de nostre aider e prester_,

R. 1 and 2.--651. _Perfournir la pr. ... enparler_, C.--653.

_fetez, ... en parler_, R. 1 and 2.--655. _Voylliez_, C.

Ke sunt tes ministres ad .xii. dener,

Ke nous ne nos tenaunz facent molester,

Ne nos temperaltez ouf les lays taxer.”

“Sire,” respount li rays, “ceo n’estut doter;

Car ben ne mal ne frunt ad nule de ton poer. 660

Noun pur ceo, bel sire, jeo prie e requer,

Par my ta deocise comandez prier

Pur moy e pur le[s] menz, e Deu mercier,

Ke largement pur nous fet ad cea en arer.”

Le erceveske otrie, e fet sun dever.

Poi avaunt cel houre revint le tresorer

Water de Langetoune, ke fu passé la mer

Ouf le cardinale de la pes treter.

Respouns qu’els i port ne pot nule home saver,

Fors cels du consaille qe ne l’osent reveler. 670

Messagers après vindrent nuncier

Al rays Sire Edward forme de amourer

VARIOUS READINGS.--657. _ne facent_, C.--659. _ço dist le

rais_, C.--661. _li rays li prie_, C.--663. _les mens_, R.

2.--664. _fet sla_, C. _fet ad ça_, R. 1. _fet de scea_, R.

2.--665. _l’ottrye, e fet_, R. 1 and 2.--668. _les chardinals_, C.

Contek de Gascoyne, e fet acorder

Li ouf le Rey Phellipp sanz plus guerrer,

Si cum les cardinals ount fet ordiner.

Li Rays Edward par taunt ad fet retorner

Water de Langetoun, e Hugue le Despenser,

E Jon de Beruik, clerk avertik ber.

Counduire les face Dieus, e bien remener!

Les barouns d’Escoce à cel parlement 680

Ne fu resoun rendu, ne doné jugement,

Ly rais est si corteis, de si pitouse talent,

E de si graunt merci, jeo crei certeinement

Ke sa misericorde serra sauvement

A cels ke ount la mort deservi plainement,

E des fez attainz felonousement.

La grant pité du quer q’il ad eu sovent

Des felons de Gales, en parlent tote gent,

VARIOUS READINGS.--672. _de amourer_, C. _de amurer_, R. 1.

_au rei ... de amourer_, R. 2.--673. _du contek du ... fere_,

C., R. 1. _du c. ... fere_, R. 2.--674. _guerrayer_, C., R. 1.

_guerreier_, R. 2.--678. _anerty_, C. _Johan de Berwike ...

avertiz_, R. 1. _Johan ... clerk e averti_, R. 2.--680. _Des

barouns_, C.--681. _renduz_, C.--686. _de fez_, C.

Quan[t] plus ad eu affer pur son avancement,

Meuz li ount la gwere, e fet desturbement, 690

Dunt ses alez aillours laisser li covient.

Apres le Seint Hillori, quant le rays quidait

Parlement à Loundres, cum ordinez aveit,

Noveles li vindrent par cil ke les estayt

Venuz de Kaumbray, e li nunciait

Ke la parlance de pez se fist pur nul esplait.

Par quey le rais Edward demourt e se purvait

Par mer e par tere ke trahi ne sait;

En Westmouster de ses gens equait

Treter de sour quel ayde la clergie li frait. 700

Ly Sire de Canturbir sur ceo se tint etrahit,

Pur luy e sa paroche à Seint Thomas vouait

Ke nul de sa eglise taillé plus ne serrait,

VARIOUS READINGS.--691. _ses alers_, R. 1.--693. _tenir à L._,

C.--694. _lors estait_, C., R. 1 and 2.--697. _le rei_, R.

2.--698. _Par tere et par mer_, C. _mer ne par t._, R. 2.--699.

_en vait_, C., R. 1 and 2. _E à W._, R. 1.--700. _Treter sur

quele aide_, C., R. 1.--702. _et pur sa p._, C.

Ne mis en servage taunt cum il viverait,

Saunz maundement la pape, ke governer le deit.

Li sire de Nichole ataunt se [a]cordait;

Oliver li eveske, ke flecher ne solait.

Li rais vers la clergie par taunt se corucait,

E hors de sa pese juguer la comaundait.

Mès meintenaunt après cele fet repellait. 710

Co feceint les eveskes ki volunté chascait

Aider à lur seignur dunt recoverir soun drait,

A seinte eglise defendre de hounte e de fourfait.

L’elyt de Everwyke, ke pes desirrait,

Dit ke volunters pur quanke li tuchait,

Dount saint eglise defendre le quint dener mettrait.

Des Escoz chaitifs nule aime i parlait:

Demorez sunt suz garde en autel plait,

Cum avaunt estaient, Dunbar les achascait.

VARIOUS READINGS.--705. _les dait_, C., R. 1.--713. _Et

sainte_, C., R. 1. _surfait_, R. 1.--718. _sunt uncore suz g.

en a. esplait_, C. _sont en garde mult à lour deshait_, R. 1.

_tut à lour desheit_, R. 2.--719. This line ends in C., and R.

1 and 2, with the words _escotez ke ço dayt_, and the English

lines following are omitted.

For thar wer thai bal brend, 720

He kauged ham thidre kend,

aut dreved to dote.

For Scottes at Dunbar

Haved at thayre gau char

schame of thar note.

Wer never dogges there

Hurled out of herre

fro coylthe ne cotte.

TRANSLATION.--May Wales be accursed of God and of St. Simon!--for

it has always been full of treason.

May Scotland be accursed of the mother of God!--and may Wales

be sunk down deep to the devil!--In neither of them was there

ever truth.--For as soon as war was commenced in Wales,--and

the covenant which had been cut out in Aquitaine--was broken

and refused by the King of France,--and Edward and Philip

began hostilities,--the foolish King of Scotland, named John

Baliol,--who was brought to the kingdom by King Edward,--by

the seductions of his false baronage,--against his homage and

against his fealty,--sent messengers to the court of Rome--to

pope Celestin, who at the time held the see,--by a trick falsely

showed--that the kingdom of Scotland with the dignity--ought

to hold of him by testimony of ancient times,--and that King

Edward by force and might--made him do homage against his

will;--and prays that he may be absolved and delivered--from

his faith to the king, to whom he was sworn.--Pope Celestin,

too unadvised,--absolves the King of Scotland by his bull.--As

soon as the thing is announced in Scotland,--the barons have

made to their disgrace--twelve peers of Scotland, and have taken

counsel--to disinherit Edward of the sovereignty.--For the great

honour which Edward the prudent--did to John Baliol, such is the

goodness--with which King Edward--by King John the sleeveless--is

rewarded.--With Scotland let it be as it may,--it is needful for

us to complete--the history before mentioned.

When Morgan has submitted, and Madoc is taken,--the king

returns to London by the advice of his friends.--Two cardinals

of Rome the pope has sent there,--who had talked with the King

of France at Paris;--the pope has interfered to establish love

between them.--The cardinals have stated their object to the

king;--pressingly they have requested Edward and Philip--to

remain in peace each in his country,--like good people of power

and value,--who on no side make themselves enemies;--or that the

pope himself should be their judge,--to effect the reconciliation

wherever might be the trespass.

Whilst the cardinals were talking of the peace,--the people

of Normandy came to Dover,--along with them were those of

Calais.--They entered suddenly into the town of Dover,--and

began to burn a part of the town;--of young and old they killed

thirteen men.--When they came to the reckoning, they left ten

for one.--The keeper of the castle and those who remained,--and

the monks of the cell, who bare themselves well,--took to their

defence and cried out upon them;--Normans and Picards who had

put themselves in debt,--were let out of pledge; the hats

remained--with the heads of some, the others went away.--There

was a monk in truth, to whom twenty bowed down,--and he absolved

them all, they knew not a word more.--The cardinals afterwards

repaired to Paris;--I do not know what answer they carried from

the king.--Nevertheless divers among them said,--that all the

conversations would come to this at last,--that Edward and Philip

should withdraw their people,--so that people should go by sea

and by land,--in sufferance of peace, as friends could;--the

English would perform the agreement,--if the Germans would agree

with them.

Whilst the cardinals are interfering--to re-establish the peace,

and to make the kings friends,--Thomas de Turbevile, who was

taken at Rion,--has talked so much to the Provost of Paris,--that

he has done his homage to him, and given as hostages--his two

sons in keeping, and solemnly promised--to go to England to

spy the country,--and to say to King Edward that he came a

fugitive--escaped from prison among his enemies.--The Provost

agreed to it, and put in his writing--a hundred pounds of land

on such a devise;--and Thomas pledges on the Gospels,--that all

England, and Wales and the Marches,--and all who are of value in

the kingdom of Scotland,--shall bow to Philip the son of Louis.

Hear now how the grace of Jesus Christ--warned the gentle King

Edward of the treason.--Thomas came to England and said to the

king,--that he had escaped out of prison by night,--and that he

had run so great a risk out of love to Sir Edward.--The king

showed him in return courtesy enough;--and afterwards Turbeville

inquired day by day--the state of the land, and provided for his

going--from place to place to seek of great and of little,--how

he could do such injury to the English,--that King Edward

should lose his land.--The condition of every part, as he

understood it,--he sent over with the cardinals by one of his

own servants--to the Provost of Paris, who made joy enough about

it.--The clerk who wrote the letter for Turbeville,--made known

its contents to the king’s most secret counsellor.--The thief

got to know this, and immediately took to flight;--a serjeant at

arms, who followed him very closely,--surprised Turbeville the

third day after.

The traitor is taken, and brought to London,--with very great

wickedness which was found upon him.--The things which are

aforesaid, which he had agreed to do,--by the king’s will are put

under foot,--until the world is otherwise turned.--Turbeville is

judged in the court as a traitor;--he was first drawn through

the town of London,--and then hanged like a thief, for his

malpractices.--For our King Edward God has interfered much--now

and at other times for his safety.

When vengeance is done upon Turbeville,--the cardinals of Rome,

who had repaired to France--have had frequent conversation with

King Philip,--and have often besought the King of Germany,--and

have demonstrated by clerks and laymen--to the gentle King

Edward, that the variance is hard--about which he and King Philip

are at discord;--whereby they have so ordained the matter,--that

he and the two kings shall send without delay--to Cambrai clerks

and laymen of great knowledge,--to treat of the peace, and to

judge the grievances,--and to make the amends for the war.--King

Edward agrees to it with good faith;--to Cambrai he has sent

without any delay--bishops and barons of great account.--May God

by his power guard them from treason!

While these lords are gone upon this message,--Sir Edward the

brother of the King of gentle spirit,--the Earl of Lincoln with

all his retainers,--Sir William de Vescy, a good and prudent

knight,--barons and vavasors of gentle lineage,--knights

and sergeants with their cousinage,--footmen without number

from moor and wood,--and Welshmen who know how to fight from

frequent practice,--are gone into Gascony, and entered on the

passage,--with thirty-six banners of the best escuage--that

was in England, except the vassalage--of those who now

perform their seignorage.--For those who are left to guard

their inheritance,--the king has required and taken into

his expedition--against the King of Scotland and his false

baronage,--who have withdrawn their homage from King Edward.--The

first day of March, in all the great storm,--comes King Edward

with very great purveyance,--to Newcastle-upon-Tyne, for the

great outrage--which the wicked dogs have effected in their

folly.--May our King Edward suffer the “male rage,”--if he does

not take them and hold them so fast in cage,--that nothing shall

remain after his taillage,--except only their rivelings and their

bare backsides.

The Political Songs of England: From the Reign of John to That of Edward II · 第 19 / 27 段