AT THE TRACT HOUSE

The larger object which Dr. House had in view in abandoning his

profession was to devote himself more directly to the propagation

of the Gospel. His observation of the physical ailments of the

people disclosed that a large portion of the cases was attributable

to sensualism, brutality or ignorance. This brought him to the

conviction that however merciful and needful was the work of

healing, the Gospel was of primary importance to remove the

infection of sin which was largely responsible for the bodily

sufferings. When others arrived who with greater relish took over

the medical work, he was eager to give himself to the Gospel.

But he found himself sorely handicapped for this work. The urgency

for opening up the dispensary had allowed him no time for careful

study of the language. After two years of constant practical use

of Siamese he was afraid to undertake public address, for fear his

blunders would bring ridicule upon his purpose. When he terminated

his medical work entirely at the end of four and-a-half years he

was inclined to reproach himself for his defective pronunciation

and faulty diction, a shortcoming which he never wholly remedied

because the tongue had acquired its tricks through lack of early

discipline. During these years the Gospel fervour in his heart

consumed him with a fury because he could not give vent to his

passion for evangelising. In the arguments with himself concerning

the relinquishment of medical practise, he always came back to the

imperative need for time to gain facility in the language. So, as

soon as Dr. Lane took over the work of the dispensary, Dr. House

gave himself to a diligent course of study under the tutorship of

Kru Gnu.

The three missions maintained jointly a Tract House in the bazaar.

Upon arrival of Drs. Bradley and Lane, Dr. House was sufficiently

relieved from the stress of medical work so that he promptly took

his turn at the tract house.

“Today I commenced going over to the tract house in the

bazaar to distribute books. It will be long before I shall

feel at ease in this necessarily hurried, confused mode of

trying to do good, but I trust to be enabled to go through

with it. The crowd not particularly unruly, but Satan put it

into the heart of one of them to attempt to impose upon the

newcomer again and again; now as a Siamese, now as a Chinese,

now with and now without a hat,—to see how many books he

could get from me. This is disheartening.”

An example of another kind of trial in this street work, Dr. House

relates concerning Dr. Bradley:

“A Siamese nobleman told Dr. B. that he had watched him these

many years, had seen him imposed upon every way by the

Siamese, yet he did not get angry; ‘there must be something

in your religion different from ours.’”

The distribution of books in the bazaar had a manifold value. It

not only put the printed word in the hands of those who did not

come to the mission compound, but it also served to advertise

the mission, resulting in daily calls of a score or more seeking

additional books. The free distribution of tracts in the bazaar had

the advantage of opening the way at once for a public explanation

of the contents of the tracts; and as these conversations were

carried on in the hearing of a large circle, the propagation of the

word was multiplied beyond the readers.

The men of the mission had devised a unique method of economising

and at the same time assuring that the distribution should be as

effective as possible. The printed matter was arranged in series.

When any one applied for a book, he was asked if he had previously

had one. If he had not, he was given the first in the series, but

if he had, he would be catechised to see whether he had read it.

If he showed that he was familiar with the contents, he was given

the next in the series; but if he had not, he was advised to read

the one he had. In many cases the applicant was able to give a very

detailed account of the Bible story he had read, and frequently

asked questions. This scheme made sure that the printed matter was

being judiciously distributed and that there was being slowly but

surely implanted in the minds of many people the simple facts of

the Bible, preparing them for fruitful attention to preaching in

after years. Just recently a missionary magazine told the story

of a woman of Bangkok who made a profession of Christian faith;

and upon being asked where she first heard the Gospel story,

replied that she first heard of Jesus from a street preacher in her

childhood in the early fifties. The reach of faith in which those

early missionaries sowed beside all waters was greater than the

reach of our imagination to estimate the harvest.

Dr. House enters in his journal the story of several conversions

which illustrate the extraordinary fruitage from these tracts

carried away by visitors to the capital. The first of these cases

came under his own personal notice, and the other was related to

him by Mr. Jones, of the Baptist mission:

“A copy of the Chinese gospel of Mark had been given months

ago to a boy in one of the Chinese schools. He took the book

home; it was given to the children to play with, till only a

few leaves remained. A relative of the man who had married

this boy’s sister came from China, and was visiting in the

home of this boy when he chanced to pick up the tattered

book. Reading, he became interested, and wished to know if he

could get more. The next morning the brother of the boy fell

in with the native assistant of the mission on his rounds

distributing tracts, and invited him home with him to see the

visitor. The inquirer was supplied with the book he wished

and invited to come to the preaching at the station. He came,

grew deeply interested, attended regularly and two weeks ago

was judged a fit subject for Christian baptism, and received

into the Church [Baptist]....

“At the Baptist mission there appeared one day a man of sixty

years. He had come a six-day journey from the north. He had

never seen a Christian missionary, but five years ago he

came upon a Christian book. Becoming interested he gathered

here and there several parts of the Old and New Testaments.

From these alone he was led to forsake idols, and became

well versed in scripture—better even than the servants in

the mission compound. He came to Bangkok and sought the

missionaries for further instruction. When asked, ‘Who has

been your teacher?’ he replied: ‘Jesus; He has said, Ask and

ye shall receive, seek and ye shall find.’ Within ten days

after his appearance at the Baptist mission, he fell a victim

of cholera.”

Samuel Reynolds House of Siam, pioneer medical missionary, 1847-1876 · 第 53 / 120 题