II. What Barnabas felt.

'He was glad.' It was a triumph of Christian principle to recognise the

grace of God under new forms, and in so strange a place. It was a still

greater triumph to hail it with rejoicing. One need not have wondered

if the acknowledgment of a fact, dead in the teeth of all his

prejudices, and seemingly destructive of some profound convictions, had

been somewhat grudging. Even a good, true man might have been

bewildered and reluctant to let go so much as was destroyed by the

admission--'Then hath God granted to the Gentiles also repentance unto

life,'--and might have been pardoned if he had not been able to do more

than acquiesce and hold his peace. We are scarcely just to these early

Jewish Christians when we wonder at their hesitation on this matter,

and are apt to forget the enormous strength of the prejudices and

sacred conviction which they had to overcome. Hence the context seems

to consider that the quick recognition of Christian character on the

part of Barnabas, and his gladness at the discovery, need explanation,

and so it adds, with special reference to these, as it would seem, 'for

he was a good man, full of the Holy Ghost and of faith,' as if nothing

short of such characteristics could have sufficiently emancipated him

from the narrowness that would have refused to discern the good, or the

bitterness that would have been offended at it.

So, dear brethren, we may well test ourselves with this question: Does

the discovery of the working of the grace of God outside the limits of

our own Churches and communions excite a quick, spontaneous emotion of

gladness in _our_ hearts? It may upset some of our theories; it may

teach us that things which we thought very important, 'distinctive

principles' and the like, are not altogether as precious as we thought

them; it may require us to give up some pleasant ideas of our

superiority, and of the necessary conformity of all good people to our

type. Are we willing to let them all go, and without a twinge of envy

or a hanging back from prejudice, to welcome the discovery that 'God

fulfils Himself in many ways'? Have we schooled ourselves to say

honestly, 'Therein I do rejoice, yea, and will rejoice'?

There is much to overcome if we would know this Christlike gladness.

The good and the bad in us may both oppose it. The natural deeper

interest in the well-being of the Churches of our own faith and order,

the legitimate ties which unite us with these, our conscientious

convictions, our friendships, the _esprit de corps_ born of fighting

shoulder to shoulder, will, of course, make our sympathies flow most

quickly and deeply in denominational channels. And then come in

abundance of less worthy motives, some altogether bad and some the

exaggeration of what is good, and we get swallowed up in our own

individual work, or in that of our 'denomination,' and have but a very

tepid joy in anybody else's prosperity.

In almost every town of England, your Churches, and those to which I

belong, with Presbyterians and Wesleyans, stand side by side. The

conditions of our work make some rivalry inevitable, and none of us, I

suppose, object to that. It helps to keep us all diligent: a sturdy

adherence to our several 'distinctive principles' and an occasional

hard blow in fair fight on their behalf we shall all insist upon. Our

brotherhood is all the more real for frank speech, and 'the animated

No!' is an essential in all intercourse which is not stagnant or

mawkish. There is much true fellowship and much good feeling among all

these. But we want far more of an honest rejoicing in each other's

success, a quicker and truer manly sympathy with each other's work, a

fuller consciousness of our solidarity in Christ, and a clearer

exhibition of it before the world.

And on a wider view, as our eyes travel over the wide field of

Christendom, and our memories go back over the long ages of the story

of the Church, let gladness, and not wonder or reluctance, be the

temper with which we see the graces of Christian character lifting

their meek blossoms in corners strange to us, and breathing their

fragrance over the pastures of the wilderness. In many a cloister, in

many a hermit's cell, from amidst the smoke of incense, through the

dust of controversies, we should see, and be glad to see, faces bright

with the radiance caught from Christ. Let us set a jealous watch over

our hearts that self-absorption, or denominationalism, or envy do not

make the sight a pain instead of a joy; and let us remember that the

eye-salve which will purge our dim sight to behold the grace of God in

all its forms is that grace itself, which ever recognises its own

kindred, and lives in the gladness of charity, and the joy of beholding

a brother's good. If we are to have eyes to know the grace of God when

we see it, and a heart to rejoice when we know it, we must get them as

Barnabas got his, and be good men, because we are full of the Holy

Ghost, and full of the Holy Ghost because we are full of faith.

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