Chapter VI.

Article LXII.

The imposition of a new tax or the modification of the rates

(of an existing one) shall be determined by law. However, all

such administrative fees or other revenue having the nature of

compensation shall not fall within the category of the above

clause. The raising of national loans and the contracting of

other liabilities to the charge of the National Treasury,

except those that are provided in the Budget, shall require

the consent of the Imperial Diet.

Article LXIII.

The taxes levied at present shall, in so far as they are not

remodelled by new law, be collected according to the old

system.

Article LXIV.

The expenditure and revenue of the State require the consent

of the Imperial Diet by means of an annual Budget. Any and all

expenditures overpassing the appropriations set forth in the

Titles and Paragraphs of the Budget, or that are not provided

for in the Budget, shall subsequently require the approbation

of the Imperial Diet.

Article LXV.

The Budget shall be first laid before the House of

Representatives.

Article LXVI.

The expenditures of the Imperial House shall be defrayed every

year out of the National Treasury, according to the present

fixed amount for the same, and shall not require the consent

thereto of the Imperial Diet, except in case an increase

thereof is found necessary.

Article LXVII.

Those already fixed expenditures based by the Constitution

upon the powers appertaining to the Emperor, and such

expenditures as may have arisen by the effect of law, or that

appertain to the legal obligations of the Government, shall be

neither rejected nor reduced by the Imperial Diet, without the

concurrence of the Government.

Article LXVIII.

In order to meet special requirements, the Government may ask

the consent of the Imperial Diet to a certain amount as a

Continuing Expenditure Fund, for a previously fixed number of

years.

Article LXIX.

In order to supply deficiencies which are unavoidable, in the

Budget, and to meet requirements unprovided for in the same, a

Reserve Fund shall be provided in the Budget.

Article LXX.

When the Imperial Diet cannot be convoked, owing to the

external or internal condition of the country, in case of

urgent need for the maintenance of public safety, the

Government may take all necessary financial measures, by means

of an Imperial Ordinance. In the case mentioned in the

preceding clause, the matter shall be submitted to the

Imperial Diet at its next session, and its approbation shall

be obtained thereto.

Article LXXI.

When the Imperial Diet has not voted on the Budget, or when

the Budget has not been brought into actual existence, the

Government shall carry out the Budget of the preceding year.

Article LXXII.

The final account of the expenditures and revenue of the State

shall be verified and confirmed by the Board of Audit, and it

shall be submitted by the Government to the Imperial Diet,

together with the report of verification of the said Board.

The organization and competency of the Board of Audit shall be

determined by law separately.

History for ready reference, Volume 1, A-Elba · 第 6 / 21 章