But how, said Lady G----, shall a young creature be able to judge--

By his application to her, rather than to her natural friends and

relations; by his endeavouring to alienate her affections from them; by

wishing her to favour private and clandestine meetings (conscious that

his pretensions will not stand discussion); by the inequality of his

fortune to hers: and has not our excellent Miss Byron, in the letters to

her Lucy, (bowing to me,) which she has had the goodness to allow us to

read, helped us to a criterion? 'Men in their addresses to young women,'

she very happily observes, 'forget not to set forward the advantages by

which they are distinguished, whether hereditary or acquired; while love,

love, is all the cry of him who has no other to boast of.'

And by that means, said Lady Gertrude, setting the silly creature at

variance with all her friends, he makes her fight his battles for him;

and become herself the cat's paw to help him to the ready roasted

chesnuts.

But, dear brother, said Lady G----, do you think love is such a staid

deliberate passion, as to allow a young creature to take time to ponder

and weigh all the merits of the cause?

Love at first sight, answered Sir Charles, must indicate a mind prepared

for impression, and a sudden gust of passion, and that of the least noble

kind; since there could be no opportunity of knowing the merit of the

object. What woman would have herself supposed capable of such a tindery

fit? In a man, it is an indelicate paroxysm: but in a woman, who expects

protection and instruction from a man, much more so. Love, at first, may

be only fancy. Such a young love may be easily given up, and ought, to a

parent's judgment. Nor is the conquest so difficult as some young

creatures think it. One thing, my good Emily, let me say to you, as a

rule of some consequence in the world you are just entering into--Young

persons, on arduous occasions, especially in love-cases, should not

presume to advise young persons; because they seldom can divest

themselves of passion, partiality, or prejudice; that is, indeed, of

youth; and forbear to mix their own concerns and biases with the question

referred to them. It should not be put from young friend to young

friend, What would you do in such a case? but, What ought to be done?

How the dear girl blushed, and how pleased she looked, to be particularly

addressed by her guardian!

Lady Gertrude spoke of a certain father, who for interested views obliged

his daughter to marry at fifteen, when she was not only indifferent to

the man, but had formed no right notions of the state.

And are they not unhappy? asked Sir Charles.

They are, replied she.

I knew such an instance, returned he. The lady was handsome, and had her

full share of vanity. She believed every man who said civil things to

her, was in love with her; and had she been single, that he would have

made his addresses to her. She supposed, that she might have had this

great man, or that, had she not been precipitated: And this brought her

to slight the man who had, as she concluded, deprived her of better

offers. They were unhappy to the end of their lives. Had the lady lived

single long enough to find out the difference between compliment and

sincerity, and that the man who flattered her vanity, meant no more than

to take advantage of her folly, she would have thought herself not

unhappy with the very man with whom she was so dissatisfied.

Lady L---- speaking afterwards of a certain nobleman, who is continually

railing against matrimony, and who makes a very indifferent husband to an

obliging wife: I have known more men than one, said Sir Charles, inveigh

against matrimony, when the invective would have proceeded with a much

better grace from their wives' lips than from theirs. But let us

inquire, would this complainer have been, or deserved to be, happier in

any state, than he now is?

A state of suffering, said Lady L----, had probably humbled the spirit of

the poor wife into perfect meekness and patience.

You observe rightly, replied Sir Charles: And surely a most kind

disposition of Providence it is, that adversity, so painful in itself,

should conduce so peculiarly to the improvement of the human mind: It

teaches modesty, humility, and compassion.

You speak feelingly brother, said Lady L----, with a sigh. Do you think,

Lucy, nobody sighed but she?

I do, said he. I speak with a sense of gratitude: I am naturally of an

imperious spirit: But I have reaped advantages, from the early stroke of

a mother's death. Being for years, against my wishes, obliged to submit

to a kind of exile from my native country, which I considered as a heavy

evil, though I thought it my duty to acquiesce, I was determined, as much

as my capacity would allow, to make my advantage of the compulsion, by

qualifying myself to do credit, rather than discredit, to my father, my

friends, and my country. And, let me add, that if I have in any

tolerable manner succeeded, I owe much to the example and precepts of my

dear Dr. Bartlett.

The doctor blushed and bowed, and was going to disclaim the merit which

his patron had ascribed to him; but Sir Charles confirmed it in still

stronger terms: You, my dear Dr. Bartlett, said he, as I have told Miss

Byron, was a second conscience to me in my earlier youth: Your precepts,

your excellent life, your pure manners, your sweetness of temper, could

not but open and enlarge my mind. The soil, I hope I may say, was not

barren; but you, my dear paternal friend, was the cultivator: I shall

ever acknowledge it--And he bowed to the good man; who was covered with

modest confusion, and could not look up.

And think you, Lucy, that this acknowledgment lessened the excellent man

with any one present? No! It raised him in every eye: and I was the

more pleased with it, as it helped me to account for that deep

observation, which otherwise one should have been at a loss to account

for, in so young a man. And yet I am convinced, that there is hardly a

greater difference in intellect between angel and man, than there is

between man and man.

The History of Sir Charles Grandison, Volume 4 (of 7) · 第 109 / 187 题