3. _First Steps in Writing and Spelling._

As each consonant sound is taught its written form may be learned. On

rough manila paper, using waxed crayons, make copies of the letters

about two inches in height, for each pupil. At his desk the child traces

with his fore finger, going over the smooth path again and again--thus

developing psycho-motor co-ordination. Each time the letter is traced,

the pupil sounds it softly, and as soon as he is sure of the form, runs

to the board and writes it.

The writing at first may be entirely at the blackboard, where the

teacher's copy may be reproduced. For the slower ones who have

difficulty with the form, a good practice is to "write it in the air,"

the pupil pointing with index finger and following the teacher as she

writes, also tracing the teacher's copy with pointer, using free, rapid

movement. (Tracing with crayon or pencil tends to slow, cramped writing,

and should not be encouraged.) Thus when the forms of the letters are

learned and associated with the sound, the pupils are able to write

phonetic words from dictation as well as to "spell by sound."

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