WADY ROMMAN

[p.619] Arabs told him that he was a Fellah, not of good breed, and

would not permit him to mix in the dance. He met with the same repulse

last night at Feiran.

June 3d.—We followed the valley by a slight slope through its windings

W.N.W. and N.W. Many tamarisk trees grow here, and some manna is

collected. The fertility of these valleys is owing chiefly to the

alluvial soil brought down from the mountains by the torrents, and which

soon acquires consistence in the bottom of the Wady; but if a year

passes without rain these alluvia are reduced to dust, and dispersed by

the winds over the mountains from whence they came. The surface was

covered with a yellow clay in which a variety of herbs was growing. At

two hours the valley, for the length of about an hour, bears the name of

Wady el Beka [Arabic], or the valley of weeping, from the circumstance,

as it is related, of a Bedouin who wept because his dromedary fell here,

during the pursuit of an enemy, and he was thus unable to follow his

companions, who were galloping up the valley to wards Feiran. The rock

on the side of the road is mostly composed of gneiss. At three hours and

a half we passed to our right Wady Romman [Arabic]. I was told that in

the mountains from which it descends is a fine spring, and some date-

trees about four hours distant. The road now turned N.W. b. W.; the

granite finishes and sand-stone begins; among the latter rock-salt is

found. At five hours we halted under a large impending sandstone rock,

where the valley widens considerably, and continues in a W. direction

down to the sea-side. Leaving this valley to the left, we rode in the

afternoon N.W. b. W. ascending slightly over rocky ground, until we

reached an upper plain at the end of

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