NABLOUS

[p.342] It happened luckily during my stay at Nazareth, that two petty

merchants arrived there from Szalt, to take up some merchandize which

they sell at Szalt on account of their principals at this place. Szalt

was precisely the point I wished to reach, not having been able to visit

it during my late tour in the mountains of Moerad; on their return

therefore I gladly joined their little carayan, and we left Nazareth at

midnight, on the 1st of July.

July 2d.—Our road lay over a mountainous country. In two hours from

Nazareth we passed a small rivulet. Two hours and a half, the village

Denouny (Arabic), and near it the ruins of Endor, where the witch’s

grotto is shewn. From hence the direction of our route was S.S.E.

Leaving Mount Tabor to the left we passed along the plain of Esdrelon:

meeting with several springs in our road; but the country is a complete

desert, although the soil is fertile. At five hours and a half is the

village of Om el Taybe (Arabic), belonging to the district of Djebel

Nablous, or as it is also called Belad Harthe (Arabic). The inhabitants

of Nablous are governed by their own chiefs, who are invested by the

Pasha. It is said that the villages belonging to the district can raise

an army of five thousand men. They are a restless people, continually in

dispute with each other, and frequently in insurrection against the

Pasha. Djezzar never succeeded in completely subduing them, and Junot,

with a corps of fifteen hundred French soldiers, was defeated by them.

The principal chief of Nablous at present is of the family of Shadely

(Arabic). In six hours and three quarters we passed the village of

Meraszrasz (Arabic), upon the summit of a chain of hills on the side of

Wady Oeshe (Arabic), which falls into the Jordan. At about half an hour

to the north of this Wady runs another, called Wady Byre (Arabic),

likewise falling into that river. Between these two valleys are situated

the villages of Denna (Arabic) and Kokab (Arabic). Beyond Meraszrasz

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