LAKE OF TIBERIAS

[p.332] spread with great velocity for two days, till its progress was

checked by the Wady Feik.

The water of the lake of Tiberias along its shores from Medjdel to the

hot-wells, is of considerable depth, with no shallows. I was told that

the water rises during the rainy season, three or four feet above its

ordinary level, which seems not at all improbable, considering the great

number of winter torrents which empty themselves into the lake. The

northern part is full of fish, but I did not see a single one at

Szammagh at the southern extremity.[See p. 276] The most common species

are the Binni, or carp, and the Mesht (Arabic), which is about a foot

long, and five inches broad, with a flat body, like the sole. The

fishery of the lake is rented at seven hundred piastres per annum: but

the only boat that was employed on it by the fishermen fell to pieces

last year, and such is the indolence of these people, that they have not

yet supplied its loss. The lake furnishes the inhabitants of Tiberias

with water, there being no spring of sweet water near the town. Several

houses have salt wells.

June 26th.—I took a guide to Mount Tabor. The whole of this country,

even to the gates of Damascus, is in a state of insecurity, which

renders it very imprudent to travel alone. Merchants go only in large

caravans. We ascended the mountain to the west of the town, and in

thirty-five minutes passed the ruined vil[lage] of Szermedein (Arabic),

on the declivity of the mountain, where is a fine spring, and the tomb

of a celebrated saint. The people of Tabaria here cultivate Dhourra,

melons, and tobacco. At the end of one hour we reached the top of the

steep mountain, from whence Mount Tabor, or Djebel Tor (Arabic), as the

natives call it, bears S.W. by S. From hence the road continues on a

gentle

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