DISTRICT OF DJOLAN.

[p.281]Beyond the fields of Feik, the district of Djolan begins, the

southern limits of which are the Wady Hamy Sakker, and the Sheriat.

Djolan appears to be the same name as the Greek Gaulanitis; but its

present limits do not quite correspond with those of the ancient

province, which was confined to a narrow strip of land along the lake,

and the eastern shore of the Jordan. The territory of Feik must have

formed part of Hippene; the mountain in front of it was mount Hippos,

and the district of Argob appears to have been that part of the plain

(making part of Djolan), which extends from Feik northwards for three or

four hours, and which is enclosed on the east by the Djebel Heish, and

on the west by the descent leading down to the banks of the lake.

Half an hour from Feik we passed, on our left, a heap of ruins called

Radjam el Abhar [Arabic]. To the S.E. at about one hour distant, is the

village Djeibein [Arabic]; to the left, at three quarters of an hour, is

the ruined village El Aal [Arabic], on the side of the Wady Semak

[Arabic], which descended from the Djebel Heish: there is a rivulet of

spring-water in the Wady, which empties itself into the lake near the

ruined city of Medjeifera [Arabic], in this part the Wady is full of

reeds, of which the people make mats. On the other side of the Wady,

about half an hour distant from it, upon a Tel, is the ruined city

called Kaszr Berdoweil [Arabic] (Castle of Baldwin). The plain here is

wholly uncultivated, and is overgrown with a wild herb called Khob

[Arabic], which camels and cows feed upon. At one hour and three

quarters is a Birket of rain water, called Nam [Arabic], with a spring

near it. At two hours and a quarter are the extensive ruins of a city,

called Khastein [Arabic], built with the black stone of the country, but

preserving no remains of any considerable building. Two hours and three

quarters, on our left, is Tel Zeky [Arabic], to the left of which, about

one hour and a half, is the southern extremity of the Djebel Heish,

where stands a Tel

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