PLAIN OF DAMASCUS.

[p.209] village Doumas, which is half an hour from the Khan on our

right, and at the end of six hours reached a high uneven plain, situated

between the Anti Libanus and the chain of hills which commence near

Katana; the plain is called Szakhret el Sham [Arabic]. Seven hours and a

half, the ruined Khan Meylesoun [Arabic]. Eight hours and a half brought

us to the termination of the Szakhret, from which we descended into the

Ghouta, or plain of Damascus. At nine hours, the village Mezze [Arabic],

among the gardens of Damascus; and at the end of nine hours and three

quarters we entered the city, which is generally reckoned fourteen hours

journey from Djob Djennein.

Note.

Between Kesrouan and Zahle, I am informed that in the mountain, about

six hours from the latter, are the ruins of an ancient city called

Fakkra or Mezza. Large blocks of stone, some remains of temples, and

several Greek inscriptions are seen there.

Between Akoura and Baalbec is a road cut in the rock, with several long

Greek inscriptions, and near the source of the rivulet of Afka, near

Akoura, are the ruins of an ancient building, which I unfortunately did

not see during my passage through that village in 1810, although I

enquired for them.

[p. 211]

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