HARISSA--GHOSTA.

[p.184]ten years since in retirement, in the convent of Seidet el Hakle.

At one hour and a half from Antoura, on the top of the mountain, is the

convent of Harissa, belonging to the Franciscans of Terra Santa, and

inhabited at present by a single Piedmontese monk. On the breaking out

of the war between England and the Porte, Mr. Barker, the Consul at

Aleppo, received from the Emir Beshir an offer of this convent as a

place of refuge in his territory. Mr. Barker resided here for two years

and a half, and his prudent and liberal conduct have done great credit

to the English name in the mountain. The French consuls on the coast

applied several times to the Emir Beshir, by express orders from the

French government, to have Mr. Barker and his family removed; but the

Emir twice tore their letters in pieces and returned them by the

messenger as his only answer. Harissa [Arabic] is a well built, large

convent, capable of receiving upwards of twenty monks. Near it is a

miserable village of the same name. The view from the terrace of the

convent over the bay of Kesrouan, and the country as far as Djebail, on

one side, and down to Beirout on the other, is extremely beautiful. The

convent is situated in the midst of Kesrouan, over the village Sahel

Alma.

March 16.--I slept at Harissa, and left it early in the morning, to

visit Ayn Warka. The roads in these mountains are bad beyond

description, indeed I never before saw any inhabited country so entirely

mountainous as the Kesrouan: there are no levels on the tops of the

mountain; but the traveller no sooner arrives on the summit, than he

immediately begins the descent; each hill is insulated, so that to reach

a place not more than ten minutes distant in a straight line, one is

obliged to travel three or four miles, by descending into the valley and

ascending again the other side. From Harissa I went north half an hour

to the village Ghosta [Arabic], near which are two convents called

Kereim and Baklous. Kereim

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