EL GHAB.

[p.133]of stone piled upon one another. In one hour and twenty minutes

we came to Kon Szafra, in a fertile valley on the top of the mountain,

where a few families live in wretched huts amidst the ruins of an

ancient town. N.W. about three quarters of an hour is the village of

Mezraa. In an hour and forty minutes we reached the ruined town Djerada,

and at the end of two hours and a half, Kefr Aweyt, a small village;

Kefr, in the vulgar dialect, means ruins. Here the mountain is much less

rocky, and more fit for culture. Our road lay S.W. b. S. The village of

Feteyry, lies about one hour and a half south of Aweyt. After travelling

three hours we came in sight of the Orontes, and then began to descend.

The mountain on this side is rather steep, and its side is overgrown

with herbs which afford an excellent pasturage. The plant asphodel

(Siris [Arabic]) is very common; the inhabitants of Syria, by

pulverising its dried roots, and mixing the powder with water, make a

good glue, which is superior to that made with flour, as it is not

attacked by worms. In the summer the inhabitants of the valley pasture

their cattle in these mountains, as do likewise a few tribes of Arabs;

among these are the Akeydat, of whom we passed a small encampment.

The part of Djebel Rieha which, beginning at Kon Szafra, extends to the

valley of the Orontes, on the one side towards Kalaat el Medyk, on the

other towards Djissr Shogher, bears the appellation of Djebel Shaehsabou

[Arabic]. The continuation of the same mountain towards Rieha, besides

its general name of Djebel Rieha, is likewise called Djebel Zaouy

[Arabic]. In four hours and a quarter we reached the plain below, near

an insulated hill, called Tel Aankye [Arabic], which seems to be

artificial.

The valley bordered on the E. side by Djebel Shaehsabou, and on the W.

side by the mountains of the Anzeyry, is called El Ghab [Arabic]. It

extends almost due north from three hours S. of

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