4. Roman admixture and topical allusions.

Plautus' frequent forgetfulness of his Greek environment and the

interjection of Roman references--what De Quincey calls "anatopism"--is

another item of careless composition too well known to need more than

passing mention. The repeated appearance of the _Velabrum,_[179] or

_Capitolium,_[180] or _circus,_[181] or _senatus_, or _dictator_,[182] or

_centuriata comitio,_[183] or _plebiscitum,_[184] and a host of others in

the Greek investiture, becomes after a while a matter of course to us. We

see however no need to quarrel with _forum_; it was Plautus' natural

translation for a1/4EuroI cubedI?II. But it all adds inevitably and relentlessly to

our argument--Plautus was heedless of the petty demands of technique and

realism. His attention was too much occupied in devising means of

amusement.

The occasional topical allusions belong in the same category as above; for

example, the allusion to the Punic war (_Cis._ 202),[185] the _lex

Platoria_ (_Ps._ 303, _Rud._ 1381-2), Naevius' imprisonment (_Mil. _

211-2), Attalus of Pergamum (_Per._ 339, _Poen._ 664), Antiochus the Great

(_Poen._ 693-4). Again we have a modern parallel: the topics of the day

are a favorite resort of the lower types of present-day stage production.

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