Therefore sang David:---

"All my bones shall say, O Lord, who is like unto Thee."

* * * * *

The Israelites were commanded to visit Jerusalem on three festivals. It

happened upon one occasion that there was a scarcity of water in the

city. One of the people called upon a certain nobleman who was the owner

of three wells, and asked him for the use of the water which they

contained, promising that they should be refilled by a stated date, and

contracting in default of this to pay a certain large amount in silver

as forfeit. The day came, there had been no rain, and the three wells

were dry. In the morning the owner of the wells sent for the promised

money. Nakdemon, the son of Gurion, the man who had undertaken this

burden for his people's sake, replied, "The day is but begun; there is

yet time."

He entered the Temple and prayed that God might send rain and save him

all his fortune which he had ventured. His prayer was answered. The

clouds gathered and the rain fell. As he passed out of the Temple with a

grateful heart, he was met by his creditor, who said:--

"True, the rain has refilled my wells, but it is dark; the day has gone,

and according to our agreement thou must still pay me the promised sum."

Once more Nakdemon prayed, and lo, the clouds lifted and the sinking sun

smiled brightly on the spot where the men stood, showing that the

sunlight of day was still there, though the rain-clouds had temporarily

obscured its gleams.

* * * * *

There was a certain family, the family of Abtinoss, the members of which

were learned in the art of preparing the incense used in the service.

Their knowledge they refused to impart to others, and the directors of

the Temple, fearing that the art might die with them, discharged them

from the service, and brought other parties from Alexandria, in Egypt,

to prepare the sweet perfume. These latter were unable to afford

satisfaction, however, and the directors were obliged to give the

service back into the hands of the family of Abtinoss, who on their part

refused to accept it again, unless the remuneration for their services

was doubled. When asked why they so persistently refused to impart their

skill to others, they replied that they feared they might teach some

unworthy persons, who would afterward use their knowledge in an

idolatrous worship. The members of this family were very particular not

to use perfume of any kind themselves, lest the people should imagine

that they put the sweet spices used in the manufacture of the incense to

a baser use.

An exactly similar case to the above occurred with the family of Garmah,

which had the monopoly of the knowledge of preparing the show-bread used

in the services of the Temple.

It was in reference to these cases that the son of Azai said, "In thy

name they shall call thee, and in thy city they shall cause thee to

live, and from thy own they will give thee," meaning that trustful

persons should not fear that others might steal their occupations; "for

in thy name they will call thee," as with the families of Abtinoss and

Garmah; "and from thy own they will give thee," meaning that what a man

earns is his own, and cannot be taken away.

* * * * *

Rabbi Jochanan, the son of Levi, fasted and prayed to the Lord that he

might be permitted to gaze on the angel Elijah, he who had ascended

alive to heaven. God granted his prayer, and in the semblance of a man

Elijah appeared before him.

"Let me journey with thee in thy travels through the world," prayed the

Rabbi to Elijah; "let me observe thy doings, and gain in wisdom and

understanding."

"Nay," answered Elijah; "my actions thou couldst not understand; my

doings would trouble thee, being beyond thy comprehension."

Hebraic Literature; Translations from the Talmud, Midrashim and Kabbala · 第 72 / 102 题