CHAPTER XIX.

The simply amiable lady felt an irrepressible desire to ascertain if

possible all the details of Tchichikoff's conspiracy, that is to say

the particular day and hour, in fact, she wished to know a very great

deal indeed. The in every respect amiable lady simply declared that

she knew nothing positive on the subject. She did not know how to

invent a falsehood; to anticipate something was another question with

her, and then it was only advanced when her suppositions were based

upon intimate conviction. When, therefore, she felt inwardly convinced

in her opinion, it was that she knew how to defend her argument, and

daring indeed would have been the man or learned advocate who would

have tried to dissuade her from her opinion once fixed, whatever

cleverness or learnedness a lawyer might be possessed of; and though he

be able to boast that he could defeat the opinions of any adversary, he

would have stood no chance with our in every respect amiable lady, such

would have been the proofs of intimate conviction which she could have

exhibited to him.

Both ladies at last perfectly agreed upon the point, that that which

they had at first laid down as a supposition had still remained a

presupposition; and in that there is indeed nothing surprising. Men

of our profession, for example, learned men, at least such we believe

ourselves to be, and nearly on the same principle as these two amiable

ladies; and as a proof of it we may only allude to our learned critics.

In the beginning, such a learned gentleman starts with his task like

a sneaking flatterer; he begins timidly, with moderation, in fact he

begins with the most innocent question: is this not a quotation? or, is

this not a copy from such and such a page? or, does this document not

belong to such and such an age? or, are we not to trace these people

as the descendants of such and such a nation?

And now they begin to refer and quote, the authority of numerous

ancient authors; but scarcely have they discovered a point to rest

upon, if ever so unimportant, when he already feels spirited and

courageous, begins to converse freely with the ancient genius, and

even addresses questions to him, which, of course, he thinks proper

to answer himself immediately, forgetting altogether that he begun

with a timid presupposition; it now seems to him that he sees all,

that every particular is clear to him; and his review is concluded

with the words--it was thus then that it happened, these people are

the descendants of such and such a nation; and it is, therefore, upon

this particular point that we must base our judgment, and look upon

the subject. It is thus that a novelty is proclaimed, as if from the

pulpit, and the new truth ushered into the world, where it is sure to

find numerous followers and advocates.

At the time when the two ladies had so happily and sagaciously decided

this very complication, the Imperial Procurator, with his always

impassible countenance, heavy eyebrows, and winking eyes, entered the

reception-room, and was immediately ushered into the presence of the

two intimate friends. Both ladies, as if for a wager, endeavoured to

explain to him, at the same time, all the particulars of Tchichikoff's

conspiracy; they spoke to him of the sale and purchase of dead serfs,

of the projected elopement with the Lord-Lieutenant's daughter, so that

they completely confused his judgment; he stood there as if riveted to

the spot, winking his left eye more than his right, and passing his

pocket-handkerchief across his face and nose, wiping off the snuff; but

he could understand absolutely nothing.

The two ladies left the Imperial Procurator thus standing, and went

to carry the news, and create a revolution in the ancient town of

Smolensk. This enterprise they succeeded in carrying out in no less

than half-an-hour. The town was soon in a perfect uproar; every one was

soon revolutionised, but nobody could understand anything about the

cause. The two ladies spread such a mist over the eyes of all, that

all, especially the civilians, became, as it were, petrified for some

time.

Their position, in the first moments, was similar to that of a sleepy

schoolboy, whose comrades, taking advantage of his somnolence, had

risen earlier, and placed an hussar in his nose, namely, a small paper

cornet, containing snuff. Whilst fast asleep, he inhales all the snuff

through his nostrils with the ease of a snorer; he awakens suddenly,

jumps from his bed, looks about like a fool, rubs his eyes repeatedly,

and cannot make out where he is, and what has happened to him; he

then only perceives that it is late, and that the rays of the sun are

shining brightly on the wall of his room; he hears the laughter of his

school-fellows, hiding themselves in the corners, the daylight entering

his window, shining over the dark forest in the distance--hears the

thousand voices of birds gaily humming in the garden--sees the silvery

stream beneath, with its pleasant footpaths, planted on either side

with their tall poplars--beholds numerous other little children playing

about, and ready to plunge into the water for a bath; and then only,

and at last, he feels convinced that he has had a hussar placed in his

nose.

Such was exactly, at first, the position of all the inhabitants of any

note in the town of Smolensk on that eventful morning. Every one of

them stopped suddenly short like sheep, and opened their eyes widely.

Dead serfs, the Lord-Lieutenant's daughter, and Tchichikoff were

continually buzzing round them, and confusing their heads in a most

extraordinary manner; and, later only, after the first stupefaction was

over, they seemed to distinguish and separate the one from the other.

They began to question themselves and feel angry, because they saw that

they could not explain the affair to themselves any way.

"What does this parable really mean? what parable are these dead serfs?

there is no logic in dead serfs, how could any one think of buying dead

serfs? where could such a fool be met with, and for what speculation

could he purchase them and thus invest his capital? and to what end

and for what purpose could dead serfs be made available? and why is

the Lord-Lieutenant's daughter mixed up in the affair? If he intended

eloping with his Excellency's daughter, why can he have bought these

dead serfs? and if he wanted only to purchase dead serfs, why should

he want to run away with his Excellency's daughter? surely, he did not

intend to present her with dead serfs at their nuptials! But what

is the nonsense they have now spread all over the town? what is the

meaning for all this? for scarcely has a person had time to turn and

look about, when they already concoct a whole history on his account;

well and good if there was any sense in it--however, they have spread

the news, and certainly there must be something at the bottom of it.

But what cause, what reason can there be for these dead serfs? I

really cannot see any reason or cause for them whatever. It is really

bewildering! maddening!"

In a word, there was a talk about it all over the town, a regular round

of talking, about the dead serfs and his Excellency's daughter, about

Tchichikoff and the dead serfs, about his Excellency's daughter and

Tchichikoff, and all was soon in a maze. It seemed that the hitherto

slumbering town rose like a buoyant whirlpool. All the old home-keeping

men and women, who had not divested themselves of their morning-gowns

nor had been in the streets, heaven knows for how long time, now

suddenly began to stir about and swear, the one at the tailor for

having made his coat too narrow, the other at the bootmaker for having

made his boots too tight, a third at the neglect and drunkenness of

his servants, and so forth.

All those who had long ceased to receive or go into company, and

were known only accidentally to each other, now suddenly made their

appearance again in the world, as if they had risen from the dead; in

fact, all those who could not even be enticed with turtle soup or a

sturgeon feast, or with any other dainties that melted in the mouth;

in a word, it was now proved beyond a doubt that the ancient town of

Smolensk was a large and well populated town. The streets were crowded

with old-fashioned droschkies of every description--in a word, the

porridge began to boil over.

At another time, and under different circumstances, similar reports

would not have attracted the least attention; but the town of Smolensk

had been, as it was for some time, deprived of any novelty. Three

months had passed away without the occurrence of anything like

_commérage_, which, as it is well-known, is to a town as necessary as

supplies to an army. In the circles of the gossips of Smolensk, there

arose suddenly two perfectly distinct opinions, and in consequence two

perfectly distinct parties were formed; the party of the men and the

party of the women.

The party of the men, the most foolish of the two, turned their

attention to the dead serfs. The party of the women again, busied

themselves exclusively with the elopement of the Lord-Lieutenant's

daughter. In the party formed by the women, we must observe to

the credit of the ladies, that there was considerably more order,

regularity, and perspicuity. They seem to have been born to be

excellent and careful managers. All soon assumed with them a lively and

orderly appearance, presented itself in distinct and visible forms,

explained itself, freed itself from every doubt; in a word, all seemed

as perfect as a picture.

It was proved that Tchichikoff had already been in love with the fair

girl for some time, and that they had met by appointment on several

occasions at night in the garden by moonlight, and that his Excellency

himself would have consented to their marriage, because Tchichikoff was

as rich as a Jewish banker, if it had not been for Tchichikoff's wife,

whom he had deserted (how they had managed to find out that our hero

was married, no one could tell), and that his wife, who was tormented

by an unreciprocated passion for him, had addressed the most entreating

letter to the Lord-Lieutenant, and that Tchichikoff, finding that the

father and mother would never consent to their union, determined upon

an elopement.

In some other circles, the same affair was commented upon with a few

slight deviations. It was said that Tchichikoff had no wife at all,

but that he, as a clever man of the world, and determined to carry his

object, undertook, with the object in view, of obtaining the hand of

the daughter, to make the beginning with the mother, and that there

existed between them a secret sentimental _liaison_, and after this

success with the mother, he had stepped forward to demand the hand

of the daughter; but the mother, fearing or alarmed lest an offence

against religious principles might be committed, and feeling within her

own heart the pangs of remorse, refused his demand peremptorily, and

that in consequence of this refusal, Tchichikoff had determined upon an

elopement. To all this, were added many explanations and improvements

as the reports spread by degrees, until at last they were known and

commented upon, even in the narrowest streets of Smolensk.

The lower classes of society, in Russia at least, are very fond of

talking of the affairs of the more elevated classes, and for that

reason, the same subject was even discussed in such houses where the

inhabitants had never heard, or seen anything of Tchichikoff before,

and of course they made new additions and improvements. The subject

became every moment more and more embellished, and every new day added

considerably to the perfections of its forms, until at last it was

transmitted with all its perfections to the ears of her Excellency, the

wife of the Lord-Lieutenant of Smolensk.

Her Excellency, as a mother of a family, as the first lady in the

town, ultimately as a lady who never suspected or anticipated anything

similar, felt perfectly insulted by these rumours, and legitimately

flew into a passion.

The unhappy _blondine_ had to submit to a very unpleasant

_tête-à-tête_, indeed such a one as perhaps a young girl of sixteen

years of age, never underwent before. Streams of questions rapidly

flowed from the lips of the angry mother, followed in succession by

strict examination, reproaches, threats and exhortations, so that the

poor young girl began to cry bitterly without being able to understand

a word of the real causes of her mother's anger and indignation.

The porter at the lodge also received positive instructions never

to admit for the future, under any circumstances or pretences, the

gentleman calling himself Tchichikoff.

Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 [Dead Souls] · 第 19 / 26 章