Autobiography of Benvenuto Cellini Part II

I

I REMAINED for some time in the Cardinal of Ferrara’s palace, very well

regarded in general by everybody, and much more visited even than I had

previously been. Everybody was astonished that I should have come out of

prison and have been able to live through such indescribable

afflictions; [1] and while I was recovering my breath and endeavouring

to resume the habit of my art, I had great pleasure in re-writing the

Capitolo. Afterwards, with a view to re-establishing my strength, I

determined to take a journey of a few days for change of air. My good

friend the Cardinal gave me permission and lent me horses; and I had two

young Romans for my companions, one of them a craftsman in my trade, the

other only a comrade in our journey. We left Rome, and took the road to

Tagliacozzo, intending to visit my pupil Ascanio, who lived there. On

our arrival, I found the lad, together with his father, brothers,

sisters, and stepmother. I was entertained by them two days with

indescribable kindness; then I turned my face towards Rome, taking

Ascanio with me. On the road we fell to conversing about our art, which

made me die of impatience to get back and recommence my labours.

Having reached Rome, I got myself at once in readiness to work, and was

fortunate enough to find again a silver basin which I had begun for the

Cardinal before I was imprisoned. Together with this basin I had begun a

very beautiful little jug; but this had been stolen, with a great

quantity of other valuable articles. I set Pagolo, whom I have

previously mentioned, to work upon the basin. At the same time I

recommenced the jug, which was designed with round figures and

bas-reliefs. The basin was executed in a similar style, with round

figures and fishes in bas-relief. The whole had such richness and good

keeping, that every one who beheld it expressed astonishment at the

force of the design and beauty of invention, and also at the delicacy

[2] with which these young men worked.

The Cardinal came at least twice a day to see me, bringing with him

Messer Luigi Alamanni and Messer Gabriel Cesano; [3] and here we used to

pass an hour or two pleasantly together. Notwithstanding I had very much

to do, he kept giving me fresh commissions. Among others, I had to make

his pontifical seal of the size of the hand of a boy of twelve. On it I

engraved in intaglio two little histories, the one of San Giovanni

preaching in the wilderness, the other of Sant’ Ambrogio expelling the

Arians [4] on horseback with a lash in his hand. The fire and

correctness of design of this piece, and its nicety of workmanship, made

every one say that I had surpassed the great Lautizio, who ranked alone

in this branch of the profession. The Cardinal was so proud of it that

he used to compare it complacently with the other seals of the Roman

cardinals, which were nearly all from the hand of Lautizio.

Note 1. This assertion is well supported by contemporary letters of Caro

and Alamanni.

Note 2. 'Pulitezza.' This indicates precision, neatness, cleanness of

execution.

Note 3. The name of Cesano is well known in the literary correspondence

of those times.

Note 4. It will be remembered that the Cardinal was Archbishop of Milan.

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