Pterosaurs.—

These were Mesozoic reptiles with bat-like wings supported by arms and

long thin “fingers” (Pl. 42). The pterosaurs were well adapted to life

in the air, and their light-weight bodies and wide skin-covered wings

enabled them to soar or glide for great distances. The earliest known

pterosaurs were found in lower Triassic rocks, and the group became

extinct by the end of the Cretaceous. During this time certain of these

creatures attained a wingspread of as much as 27 feet, but their bodies

were small and light.

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