Crocodiles and alligators.—

These reptiles adapted themselves to the same type habitat that was

occupied by the phytosaurs, which preceded them. Crocodiles and

alligators were much larger and more abundant during Cretaceous and

Cenozoic time than they are today; the crocodiles first appeared in the

Cretaceous and the alligators in the Tertiary. The remains of both

crocodiles and alligators have been found in Texas, and one such

crocodile (_Phobosuchus_) represents the remains of the largest

crocodile yet discovered (Pl. 43). This specimen probably had an overall

length of 40 to 50 feet, and its massive skull was 6 feet long and

possessed exceptionally strong jaws. The remains of this great beast

were collected from exposures of Upper Cretaceous rocks along the Rio

Grande in Trans-Pecos Texas.

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