CHAPTER XXXI

I Find a Lodging in the House of the Chief of the Sbirri--I Pass a Good

Night There and Recover My Strength--I Go to Mass--A Disagreeable Meeting

I Am Obliged to Take Six Sequins by Force--Out of Danger--Arrived at

Munich--Balbi I Set Out for Paris--My Arrival--Attempt on the Life of

Louis XV.

As soon as I saw Father Balbi far enough off I got up, and seeing at a

little distance a shepherd keeping his flock on the hill-side, I made my

way-towards him to obtain such information as I needed. "What is the name

of this village, my friend?" said I.

"Valde Piadene, signor," he answered, to my surprise, for I found I was

much farther on my way that I thought. I next asked him the owners of

five or six houses which I saw scattered around, and the persons he

mentioned chanced to be all known to me, but were not the kind of men I

should have cared to trouble with my presence. On my asking him the name

of a palace before me, he said it belonged to the Grimanis, the chief of

whom was a State Inquisitor, and then resident at the palace, so I had to

take care not to let him see me. Finally, an my enquiring the owner of a

red house in the distance, he told me, much to my surprise, that it

belonged to the chief of the sbirri. Bidding farewell to the kindly

shepherd I began to go down the hill mechanically, and I am still puzzled

to know what instinct directed my steps towards that house, which common

sense and fear also should have made me shun. I steered my course for it

in a straight line, and I can say with truth that I did so quite

unwittingly. If it be true that we have all of us an invisible

intelligence--a beneficent genius who guides our steps aright--as was the

case with Socrates, to that alone I should attribute the irresistible

attraction which drew me towards the house where I had most to dread.

However that may be, it was the boldest stroke I have played in my whole

life.

I entered with an easy and unconstrained air, and asked a child who was

playing at top in the court-yard where his father was. Instead of

replying, the child went to call his mother, and directly afterwards

appeared a pretty woman in the family way, who politely asked me my

business with her husband, apologizing for his absence.

"I am sorry," I said, "to hear that my gossip is not in, though at the

same time I am delighted to make the acquaintance of his charming wife."

"Your gossip? You will be M. Vetturi, then? My husband told me that you

had kindly promised to be the god-father of our next child. I am

delighted to know you, but my husband will be very vexed to have been

away:

"I hope he will soon return, as I wanted to ask him for a night's

lodging. I dare not go anywhere in the state you see me."

"You shall have the best bed in the house, and I will get you a good

supper. My husband when he comes back will thank your excellence for

doing us so much honour. He went away with all his people an hour ago,

and I don't expect him back for three or four days."

"Why is he away for such a long time, my dear madam?"

"You have not heard, then, that two prisoners have escaped from The

Leads? One is a noble and the other a private individual named Casanova.

My husband has received a letter from Messer-Grande ordering him to make

a search for them; if he find them he will take them back to Venice, and

if not he will return here, but he will be on the look-out for three days

at least."

"I am sorry for this accident, my dear madam, but I should not like to

put you out, and indeed I should be glad to lie down immediately."

"You shall do so, and my mother shall attend to your wants. But what is

the matter with your knees?"

"I fell down whilst hunting on the mountains, and gave myself some severe

wounds, and am much weakened by loss of blood."

"Oh! my poor gentleman, my poor gentleman! But my mother will cure you."

She called her mother, and having told her of my necessities she went

out. This pretty sbirress had not the wit of her profession, for the

story I had told her sounded like a fairy-tale. On horseback with white

silk stockings! Hunting in sarcenet, without cloak and without a man! Her

husband would make fine game of her when he came back; but God bless her

for her kind heart and benevolent stupidity. Her mother tended me with

all the politeness I should have met with in the best families. The

worthy woman treated me like a mother, and called me "son" as she

attended to my wounds. The name sounded pleasantly in my ears, and did no

little towards my cure by the sentiments it awoke in my breast. If I had

been less taken up with the position I was in I should have repaid her

care with some evident marks of the gratitude I felt, but the place I was

in and the part I was playing made the situation too serious a one for me

to think of anything else.

This kindly woman, after looking at my knees and my thighs, told me that

I must make my mind to suffer a little pain, but I might be sure of being

cured by the morning. All I had to do was to bear the application of

medicated linen to my wounds, and not to stir till the next day. I

promised to bear the pain patiently, and to do exactly as she told me.

I was given an excellent supper, and I ate and drank with good appetite.

I then gave myself up to treatment, and fell asleep whilst my nurse was

attending to me. I suppose she undressed me as she would a child, but I

remembered nothing about it when I woke up--I was, in fact, totally

unconscious. Though I had made a good supper I had only done so to

satisfy my craving for food and to regain my strength, and sleep came to

me with an irresistible force, as my physical exhaustion did not leave me

the power of arguing myself out of it. I took my supper at six o'clock in

the evening, and I heard six striking as I awoke. I seemed to have been

enchanted. Rousing myself up and gathering my wits together, I first took

off the linen bandages, and I was astonished to find my wounds healed and

quite free from pain. I did my hair, dressed myself in less than five

minutes, and finding the door of my room open I went downstairs, crossed

the court, and left the house behind me, without appearing to notice two

individuals who were standing outside, and must have been sbirri. I made

haste to lengthen the distance between me and the place where I had found

the kindliest hospitality, the utmost politeness, the most tender care,

and best of all, new health and strength, and as I walked I could not

help feeling terrified at the danger I had been in. I shuddered

involuntarily; and at the present moment, after so many years, I still

shudder when I think of the peril to which I had so heedlessly exposed

myself. I wondered how I managed to go in, and still more how I came out;

it seemed absurd that I should not be followed. For five hours I tramped

on, keeping to the woods and mountains, not meeting a soul besides a few

countryfolk, and turning neither to the right nor left.

It was not yet noon, when, as I went along my way, I stopped short at the

sound of a bell. I was on high ground, and looking in the direction from

which the sound came I saw, a little church in the valley, and many,

people going towards it to hear mass. My heart desired to express

thankfulness for the protection of Providence, and, though all nature was

a temple worthy of its Creator, custom drew me to the church. When men

are in trouble, every passing thought seems an inspiration. It was All

Souls' Day. I went down the hill, and came into the church, and saw, to

my astonishment, M. Marc Antoine Grimani, the nephew of the State

Inquisitor, with Madame Marie Visani, his wife. I made my bow; which was

returned, and after I had heard mass I left the church. M. Grimani

followed me by himself, and when he had got near me, called me by name,

saying, "What are you doing here, Casanova, and what has become of your

friend?"

"I have given him what little money I had for him to escape by another

road, whilst I, without a penny in my pocket, am endeavouring to reach a

place of safety by this way. If your excellence would kindly give me some

help, it would speed my journey for me."

"I can't give you anything, but you will find recluses on your way who

won't let you die of hunger. But tell me how you contrived to pierce the

roof of The Leads."

"The story is an interesting one, but it would take up too much time, and

in the meanwhile the recluses might eat up the food which is to keep me

from dying of hunger."

With this sarcasm I made him a profound bow, and went upon my way. In

spite of my great want, his refusal pleased me, as it made me think

myself a better gentleman than the "excellence" who had referred me to

the charity of recluses. I heard at Paris afterwards that when his wife

heard of it she reproached him for his hard-hearted behaviour. There can

be no doubt that kindly and generous feelings are more often to be found

in the hearts of women than of men.

I continued my journey till sunset. Weary and faint with hunger I stopped

at a good-looking house, which stood by itself. I asked to speak to the

master, and the porter told me that he was not in as he had gone to a

wedding on the other side of the river, and would be away for two days,

but that he had bidden him to welcome all his friends while he was away.

Providence! luck! chance! whichever you like.

I went in and was treated to a good supper and a good bed. I found by the

addresses of some letters which were lying about that I was being

entertained in the house of M. Rombenchi--a consul, of what nation I know

not. I wrote a letter to him and sealed it to await his return. After

making an excellent supper and having had a good sleep, I rose, and

dressing myself carefully set out again without being able to leave the

porter any mark of my gratitude, and shortly afterwards crossed the

river, promising to pay when I came back. After walking for five hours I

dined in a monastery of Capuchins, who are very useful to people in my

position. I then set out again, feeling fresh and strong, and walked

along at a good pace till three o'clock. I halted at a house which I

found from a countryman belonged to a friend of mine. I walked in, asked

if the master was at home, and was shewn into a room where he was writing

by himself. I stepped forward to greet him, but as soon as he saw me he

seemed horrified and bid me be gone forthwith, giving me idle and

insulting reasons for his behaviour. I explained to him how I was

situated, and asked him to let me have sixty sequins on my note of hand,

drawn on M. de Bragadin. He replied that he could not so much as give me

a glass of water, since he dreaded the wrath of the Tribunal for my very

presence in his house. He was a stockbroker, about sixty years old, and

was under great obligations to me. His inhuman refusal produced quite a

different effect on me than that of M. Grimani. Whether from rage,

indignation, or nature, I took him by the collar, I shewed him my pike,

and raising my voice threatened to kill him. Trembling all over, he took

a key from his pocket and shewing me a bureau told me he kept money

there, and I had only to open it and take what I wanted; I told him to

open it himself. He did so, and on his opening a drawer containing gold,

I told him to count me out six sequins.

"You asked me for sixty."

"Yes, that was when I was asking a loan of you as a friend; but since I

owe the money to force, I require six only, and I will give you no note

of hand. You shall be repaid at Venice, where I shall write of the pass

to which you forced me, you cowardly wretch!"

"I beg your pardon! take the sixty sequins, I entreat you."

"No, no more. I am going on my way, and I advise you not to hinder me,

lest in my despair I come back and burn your house about your ears."

I went out and walked for two hours, until the approach of night and

weariness made me stop short at the house of a farmer, where I had a bad

supper and a bed of straw. In the morning, I bought an old overcoat, and

hired an ass to journey on, and near Feltre I bought a pair of boots. In

this guise I passed the hut called the Scala. There was a guard there

who, much to my delight, as the reader will guess, did not even honour me

by asking my name. I then took a two-horse carriage and got to Borgo de

Valsugano in good time, and found Father Balbi at the inn I had told him

of. If he had not greeted me first I should not have known him. A great

overcoat, a low hat over a thick cotton cap, disguised him to admiration.

He told me that a farmer had given him these articles in exchange for my

cloak, that he had arrived without difficulty, and was faring well. He

was kind enough to tell me that he did not expect to see me, as he did

not believe my promise to rejoin him was made in good faith. Possibly I

should have been wise not to undeceive him on this account.

I passed the following day in the inn, where, without getting out of my

bed, I wrote more than twenty letters to Venice, in many of which I

explained what I had been obliged to do to get the six sequins.

The monk wrote impudent letters to his superior, Father Barbarigo, and to

his brother nobles, and love-letters to the servant girls who had been

his ruin. I took the lace off my dress, and sold my hat, and thus got rid

of a gay appearance unsuitable to my position, as it made me too much an

object of notice.

The next day I went to Pergina and lay there, and was visited by a young

Count d'Alberg, who had discovered, in some way or another, that we had

escaped from the state-prisons of Venice. From Pergina I went to Trent

and from there to Bolzan, where, needing money for my dress, linen, and

the continuation of my journey, I introduced myself to an old banker

named Mensch, who gave me a man to send to Venice with a letter to M. de

Bragadin. In the mean time the old banker put me in a good inn where I

spent the six days the messenger was away in bed. He brought me the sum

of a hundred sequins, and my first care was to clothe my companion, and

afterwards myself. Every day I found the society of the wretched Balbi

more intolerable. "Without me you would never have escaped" was

continually in his mouth, and he kept reminding me that I had promised

him half of whatever money I got. He made love to all the servant girls,

and as he had neither the figure nor the manners to please them, his

attentions were returned with good hearty slaps, which he bore patiently,

but was as outrageous as ever in the course of twenty-four hours. I was

amused, but at the same time vexed to be coupled to a man of so low a

nature.

We travelled post, and in three days we got to Munich, where I went to

lodge at the sign of the "Stag." There I found two young Venetians of the

Cantarini family, who had been there some time in company with Count

Pompei, a Veronese; but not knowing them, and having no longer any need

of depending on recluses for my daily bread, I did not care to pay my

respects to them. It was otherwise with Countess Coronini, whom I knew at

St. Justine's Convent at Venice, and who stood very well with the

Bavarian Court.

This illustrious lady, then seventy years old, gave me a good reception

and promised to speak on my behalf to the Elector, with a view to his

granting me an asylum in his country. The next day, having fulfilled her

promise, she told me that his highness had nothing to say against me, but

as for Balbi there was no safety for him in Bavaria, for as a fugitive

monk he might be claimed by the monks at Munich, and his highness had no

wish to meddle with the monks. The countess advised me therefore to get

him out of the town as soon as possible, for him to fly to some other

quarter, and thus to avoid the bad turn which his beloved brethren the

monks were certain to do him.

Feeling in duty bound to look after the interests of the wretched fellow,

I went to the Elector's confessor to ask him to give Balbi letters of

introduction to some town in Swabia. The confessor, a Jesuit, did not

give the lie to the fine reputation of his brethren of the order; his

reception of me was as discourteous as it well could be. He told me in a

careless way that at Munich I was well known. I asked him without

flinching if I was to take this as a piece of good or bad news; but he

made no answer, and left me standing. Another priest told me that he had

gone out to verify the truth of a miracle of which the whole town was

talking.

"What miracle is that, reverend father?" I said.

"The empress, the widow of Charles VII, whose body is still exposed to

the public gaze, has warm feet, although she is dead."

"Perhaps something keeps them warm."

"You can assure yourself personally of the truth of this wonderful

circumstance."

To neglect such an opportunity would have been to lose the chance of

mirth or edification, and I was as desirous of the one as of the other.

Wishing to be able to boast that I had seen a miracle--and one, moreover,

of a peculiar interest for myself, who have always had the misfortune to

suffer from cold feet--I went to see the mighty dead. It was quite true

that her feet were warm, but the matter was capable of a simple

explanation, as the feet of her defunct majesty were turned towards a

burning lamp at a little distance off. A dancer of my acquaintance, whom

curiosity had brought there with the rest, came up to me, complimented me

upon my fortunate escape, and told me everybody was talking about it. His

news pleased me, as it is always a good thing to interest the public.

This son of Terpsichore asked me to dinner, and I was glad to accept his

invitation. His name was Michel de l'Agata, and his wife was the pretty

Gandela, whom I had known sixteen years ago at the old Malipiero's. The

Gandela was enchanted to see me, and to hear from my own lips the story

of my wondrous escape. She interested herself on behalf of the monk, and

offered me to give him a letter of introduction for Augsburg Canon Bassi,

of Bologna, who was Dean of St. Maurice's Chapter, and a friend of hers.

I took advantage of the offer, and she forthwith wrote me the letter,

telling me that I need not trouble myself any more about the monk, as she

was sure that the dean would take care of him, and even make it all right

at Venice.

Delighted at getting rid of him in so honourable a manner, I ran to the

inn, told him what I had done, gave him the letter, and promised not to

abandon him in the case of the dean's not giving him a warm welcome. I

got him a good carriage, and started him off the next day at daybreak.

Four days after, Balbi wrote that the dean had received him with great

kindness, that he had given him a room in the deanery, that he had

dressed him as an abbe, that he had introduced him to the Prince-Bishop

of Armstadt, and that he had received assurances of his safety from the

civil magistrates. Furthermore, the dean had promised to keep him till he

obtained his secularization from Rome, and with it freedom to return to

Venice, for as soon as he ceased to be a monk the Tribunal would have no

lien upon him. Father Balbi finished by asking me to send him a few

sequins for pocket-money, as he was too much of a gentleman to ask the

dean who, quoth the ungrateful fellow, "is not gentleman enough to offer

to give me anything." I gave him no answer.

As I was now alone in peace and quietness, I thought seriously of

regaining my health, for my sufferings had given me nervous spasms which

might become dangerous. I put myself on diet, and in three weeks I was

perfectly well. In the meanwhile Madame Riviere came from Dresden with

her son and two daughters. She was going to Paris to marry the elder. The

son had been diligent, and would have passed for a young man of culture.

The elder daughter, who was going to marry an actor, was extremely

beautiful, an accomplished dancer, and played on the clavichord like a

professional, and was altogether most charming and graceful. This

pleasant family was delighted to see me again, and I thought myself

fortunate when Madame Riviere, anticipating my wishes, intimated to me

that my company as far as Paris would give them great pleasure. I had

nothing to say respecting the expenses of the journey. I had to accept

their offer in its entirety. My design was to settle in Paris, and I took

this stroke of fortune as an omen of success in the only town where the

blind goddess freely dispenses her favours to those who leave themselves

to be guided by her, and know how to take advantage of her gifts. And, as

the reader will see by and by, I was not mistaken; but all the gifts of

fortune were of no avail, since I abused them all by my folly. Fifteen

months under the Leads should have made me aware of my weak points, but

in point of fact I needed a little longer stay to learn how to cure

myself of my failings.

Madame Riviere wished to take me with her, but she could not put off her

departure, and I required a week's delay to get money and letters from

Venice. She promised to wait a week in Strassburg, and we agreed that if

possible I would join her there. She left Munich on the 18th of December.

Two days afterwards I got from Venice the bill of exchange for which I

was waiting. I made haste to pay my debts, and immediately afterwards I

started for Augsburg, not so much for the sake of seeing Father Balbi, as

because I wanted to make the acquaintance of the kindly dean who had rid

me of him. I reached Augsburg in seven hours after leaving Munich, and I

went immediately to the house of the good ecclesiastic. He was not in,

but I found Balbi in an abbe's dress, with his hair covered with white

powder, which set off in a new but not a pleasing manner the beauties of

his complexion of about the same colour as a horse chestnut. Balbi was

under forty, but he was decidedly ugly, having one of those faces in

which baseness, cowardice, impudence, and malice are plainly expressed,

joining to this advantage a tone of voice and manners admirably

calculated to repulse anyone inclined to do him a service. I found him

comfortably housed, well looked after, and well clad; he had books and

all the requisites for writing. I complimented him upon his situation,

calling him a fortunate fellow, and applying the same epithet to myself

for having gained him all the advantages he enjoyed, and the hope of one

day becoming a secular priest. But the ungrateful hound, instead of

thanking me, reproached me for having craftily rid myself of him, and

added that, as I was going to Paris, I might as well take him with me, as

the dullness of Augsburg was almost killing him.

"What do you want at Paris?"

"What do you want yourself?"

"To put my talents to account."

"So do I."

"Well, then, you don't require me, and can fly on your own wings. The

people who are taking me to Paris would probably not care for me if I had

you for a companion."

"You promised not to abandon me."

"Can a man who leaves another well provided for and an assured future be

said to abandon him?"

"Well provided! I have not got a penny."

"What do you want with money? You have a good table, a good lodging,

clothes, linen, attendance, and so forth. And if you want pocket-money,

why don't you ask your brethren the monks?"

"Ask monks for money? They take it, but they don't give it."

"Ask your friends, then."

"I have no friends."

"You are to be pitied, but the reason probably is that you have never

been a friend to anyone. You ought to say masses, that is a good way of

getting money."

"I am unknown."

"You must wait, then, till you are known, and then you can make up for

lost time."

"Your suggestions are idle; you will surely give me a few sequins."

"I can't spare any."

"Wait for the dean. He will be back to-morrow. You can talk to him and

persuade him to lend me some money. You can tell him that I will pay it

back."

"I cannot wait, for I am setting out on my journey directly, and were he

here this moment I should not have the face to tell him to lend you money

after all his generous treatment of you, and when he or anyone can see

that you have all you need."

After this sharp dialogue I left him, and travelling post I set out,

displeased with myself for having given such advantages to a man wholly

unworthy of them. In the March following I had a letter from the good

Dean Bassi, in which he told me how Balbi had run away, taking with him

one of his servant girls, a sum of money, a gold watch, and a dozen

silver spoons and forks. He did not know where he was gone.

Towards the end of the same year I learnt at Paris that the wretched man

had taken refuge at Coire, the capital of the Grisons, where he asked to

be made a member of the Calvinistic Church, and to be recognized as

lawful husband of the woman with him; but in a short time the community

discovered that the new convert was no good, and expelled him from the

bosom of the Church of Calvin. Our ne'er-do-well having no more money,

his wife left him, and he, not knowing what to do next, took the

desperate step of going to Bressa, a town within the Venetian territory,

where he sought the governor, telling him his name, the story of his

flight, and his repentance, begging the governor to take him under his

protection and to obtain his pardon.

The first effect of the podesta's protection was that the penitent was

imprisoned, and he then wrote to the Tribunal to know what to do with

him. The Tribunal told him to send Father Balbi in chains to Venice, and

on his arrival Messer-Grande gave him over to the Tribunal, which put him

once more under the Leads. He did not find Count Asquin there, as the

Tribunal, out of consideration for his great age, had moved him to The

Fours a couple of months after our escape.

Five or six years later, I heard that the Tribunal, after keeping the

unlucky monk for two years under the Leads, had sent him to his convent.

There, his superior fearing lest his flock should take contagion from

this scabby sheep, sent him to their original monastery near Feltre, a

lonely building on a height. However, Balbi did not stop there six

months. Having got the key of the fields, he went to Rome, and threw

himself at the feet of Pope Rezzonico, who absolved him of his sins, and

released him from his monastic vows. Balbi, now a secular priest,

returned to Venice, where he lived a dissolute and wretched life. In 1783

he died the death of Diogenes, minus the wit of the cynic.

At Strassburg I rejoined Madame Riviere and her delightful family, from

whom I received a sincere and hearty welcome. We were staying at the

"Hotel de l'Esprit," and we passed a few days there most pleasurably,

afterwards setting out in an excellent travelling carriage for Paris the

Only, Paris the Universal. During the journey I thought myself bound to

the expense of making it a pleasant one, as I had not to put my hand in

my pocket for other expenses. The charms of Mdlle. Riviere enchanted me,

but I should have esteemed myself wanting in gratitude and respect to

this worthy family if I had darted at her a single amorous glance, or if

I had let her suspect my feelings for her by a single word. In fact I

thought myself obliged to play the heavy father, though my age did not

fit me for the part, and I lavished on this agreeable family all the care

which can be given in return for pleasant society, a seat in a

comfortable travelling carriage, an excellent table, and a good bed.

We reached Paris on the 5th of January, 1757, and I went to the house of

my friend Baletti, who received me with open arms, and assured me that

though I had not written he had been expecting me, since he judged that I

would strive to put the greatest possible distance between myself and

Venice, and he could think of no other retreat for me than Paris. The

whole house kept holiday when my arrival became known, and I have never

met with more sincere regard than in that delightful family. I greeted

with enthusiasm the father and mother, whom I found exactly the same as

when I had seen them last in 1752, but I was struck with astonishment at

the daughter whom I had left a child, for she was now a tall and

well-shaped girl. Mdlle. Baletti was fifteen years old, and her mother

had brought her up with care, had given her the best masters, virtue,

grace, talents, a good manner, tact, a knowledge of society-in short, all

that a clever mother can give to a dear daughter.

After finding a pleasant lodging near the Baletti's, I took a coach and

went to the "Hotel de Bourbon" with the intention of calling on M. de

Bernis, who was then chief secretary for foreign affairs. I had good

reasons for relying on his assistance. He was out; he had gone to

Versailles. At Paris one must go sharply to work, and, as it is vulgarly

but forcibly said, "strike while the iron's hot." As I was impatient to

see what kind of a reception I should get from the liberal-minded lover

of my fair M---- M----, I went to the Pont-Royal, took a hackney coach,

and went to Versailles. Again bad luck!

Our coaches crossed each other on the way, and my humble equipage had not

caught his excellency's eye. M. de Bernis had returned to Paris with

Count de Castillana, the ambassador from Naples, and I determined to

return also; but when I got to the gate I saw a mob of people running

here and there in the greatest confusion, and from all sides I heard the

cry, "The king is assassinated! The king is assassinated!"

My frightened coachman only thought of getting on his way, but the coach

was stopped. I was made to get out and taken to the guard-room, where

there were several people already, and in less than three minutes there

were twenty of us, all under arrest, all astonished at the situation, and

all as much guilty as I was. We sat glum and silent, looking at each

other without daring to speak. I knew not what to think, and not

believing in enchantment I began to think I must be dreaming. Every face

expressed surprise, as everyone, though innocent, was more or less

afraid.

We were not left in this disagreeable position for long, as in five

minutes an officer came in, and after some polite apologies told us we

were free.

"The king is wounded," he said, "and he has been taken to his room. The

assassin, whom nobody knows, is under arrest. M. de la Martiniere is

being looked for everywhere."

As soon as I had got back to my coach, and was thinking myself lucky for

being there, a gentlemanly-looking young man came up to me and besought

me to give him a seat in my coach, and he would gladly pay half the fare;

but in spite of the laws of politeness I refused his request. I may

possibly have been wrong. On any other occasion I should have been most

happy to give him a place, but there are times when prudence does not

allow one to be polite. I was about three hours on the way, and in this

short time I was overtaken every minute by at least two hundred couriers

riding at a breakneck pace. Every minute brought a new courier, and every

courier shouted his news to the winds. The first told me what I already

knew; then I heard that the king had been bled, that the wound was not

mortal, and finally, that the wound was trifling, and that his majesty

could go to the Trianon if he liked.

Fortified with this good news, I went to Silvia's and found the family at

table. I told them I had just come from Versailles.

"The king has been assassinated."

"Not at all; he is able to go to the Trianon, or the Parc-aux-cerfs, if

he likes. M. de la Martiniere has bled him, and found him to be in no

danger. The assassin has been arrested, and the wretched man will be

burnt, drawn with red-hot pincers, and quartered."

This news was soon spread abroad by Silvia's servants, and a crowd of the

neighbours came to hear what I had to say, and I had to repeat the same

thing ten times over. At this period the Parisians fancied that they

loved the king. They certainly acted the part of loyal subjects to

admiration. At the present day they are more enlightened, and would only

love the sovereign whose sole desire is the happiness of his people, and

such a king--the first citizens of a great nation--not Paris and its

suburbs, but all France, will be eager to love and obey. As for kings

like Louis XV., they have become totally impracticable; but if there are

any such, however much they may be supported by interested parties, in

the eyes of public opinion they will be dishonoured and disgraced before

their bodies are in a grave and their names are written in the book of

history.

The Memoirs of Jacques Casanova de Seingalt, 1725-1798. Volume 10: under the Leads · 第 6 / 7 章