I. Man's responsibility for the sin which God foresees.

It seems as if the prophet's words had much to do in exciting the

ambitious desires which led to the crime. Hazael's purpose of

executing the deed is clearly known to the prophet. His ascending the

throne is part of the divine purpose. He could find excuses for his

guilt, and fling the responsibility for firing his ambition on the

divine messenger. It may be asked--What sort of God is this who works

on the mind of a man by exciting promises, and having done so, and

having it fixed in His purposes that the man is to do the crime, yet

treats it when done as guilt?

But now, whatever you may say, or whatever excuses Hazael might have

found for himself, here is just in its most naked form that which is

true about all sin. God foresees it all. God puts men into

circumstances where they will fall, God presents to them things which

they will make temptations. God takes the consequences of their

wrongdoing and works them into His great scheme. That is undeniable on

one side, and on the other it is as undeniable that God's foreseeing

leaves men free. God's putting men into circumstances where they fall

is not His tempting them. God's non-prevention of sin is not

permission to sin. God's overruling the consequences of sin is not His

condoning of sin as part of the scheme of His providence.

Man is free. Man is responsible. God hates sin. God foresees and

permits sin.

It is all a terrible mystery, but the facts are as undeniable as the

mystery of their co-existence is inscrutable.

Expositions of Holy Scripture Second Kings Chapters VIII to End and Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah. Esther, Job, Proverbs, and Ecclesiastes · 第 116 / 354 题