GROUP B.

Family 5. OCULINIDAE.--Branching or massive aporose corals, the

calices projecting above the level of a compact coenenchyme formed

from the coenosarc which covers the exterior of the corallum. Typical

genera--_Lophohelia_, M. Edw. and H. _Oculina_, M. Edw. and H.

Family 6. POCILLOPORIDAE.--Colonial branching aporose corals, with

small calices sunk in the coenenchyme. Tabulae present, and two larger

septa, an axial and abaxial, are always present, with traces of ten

smaller septa. Typical genera--_Pocillopora_, Lamarck. _Seriatopora_,

Lamarck.

Family 7. MADREPORIDAE.--Colonial branching or palmate perforate

corals, with abundant trabecular coenenchyme. Theca porous; septa

compact and reduced in number. Typical genera--_Madrepora_, Linn.

_Turbinaria_, Oken. _Montipora_, Quoy and G.

Family 8. PORITIDAE.--Incrusting or massive colonial perforate corals;

calices usually in contact by their edges, sometimes disjunct and

immersed in coenenchyme. Theca and septa perforate. Typical

genera--_Porites_, M. Edw. and H. _Goniopora_, Quoy and G.

_Rhodaraea_, M. Edw. and H.

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Anjar" to "Apollo" Volume 2, Slice 2 · 第 14 / 37 题