Chapter XI

The Heart of the Woods

There are certain moods in which my feet turn, as by instinct, to the

woods. I set out upon the winding road with a zest of anticipation

whose edge no repetition of the after-experience ever dulls; I loiter

at the shaded turn, watched often by the bright, quick eye of the

squirrel peering over the old stone wall, and sometimes uttering a

chattering protest against my invasion of his hereditary privacy. Here

and there along the way of my familiar pilgrimage a great tree stands

at the roadside and spreads its far-reaching shadow over the traveller;

and these are the places where I always throw myself on the ground and

wait for the spirit of the hour and the scene to take possession of me.

One needs preparation for the sanctities and solemnities of the woods,

and in the slow progress which I always make hitherward the world slips

away with the village that sinks behind the hill at the first turn and

reminds me no longer by sight or sound that life is fretting its

channels there and everywhere with its world-old pathos and onward

movement, caught on the sudden by unseen currents and swept into wild

eddies, or flung over a precipice in a mist of tears. As I go on I

feel a return of emotions which I am sure have their root in my

earliest ancestry, a freshening of sense which tells me that I am

nearing again those scenes which the unworn perceptions of primitive

men first fronted. The conscious, self-directed intellectual movement

within me seems somehow to cease, and something deeper, older, fuller

of mystery, takes its place; the instincts assert themselves, and I am

dimly conscious of an elder world through which I once walked--and yet

not I, but some one whose memory lies back of my memory, as the

farthest, faintest hills fade into infinity on the boundaries of the

world. I am ready for the woods now, for I am escaping the limitations

of my own personality, with its narrow experience and its short memory,

and I am entering into consciousness of a race life and dimly surveying

the records of a race memory.

At last the road turns abruptly from the hillside to which it clings

with the loyalty of ancient association, and, running straight across a

low-lying meadow, enters a deep wood, and vanishes from sight for many

a mile. It is with a deep sigh of content that I find myself once more

in that dim wonderland whose mysteries I would not fathom if I could.

I am at one with the genius of the place; I have escaped customs,

habits, conventions of every sort; the false growths of civilisation

have fallen away and left me in primitive strength and freshness once

more; my own personality disappears, and I am breathing the universal

life; I have gone back to the far beginning of things, and I am once

more in that dim, rich moment of primeval contact with Nature out of

which all mythologies and literatures have grown. How profound and

all-embracing is the silence, and yet how full of inarticulate sound!

The faint whisperings of the leaves touch me first with a sense of

melody, and then, later, with a sense of mystery. These are the most

venerable voices to which men have ever listened; and when I think of

the immeasurable life that seems to be groping for utterance in them, I

remember with no consciousness of scepticism that these are the voices

which men once waited upon as oracles; nay, rather, wait upon still;

for am I not now listening for the word which shall speak to me out of

these shadowy depths and this mysterious antique life? I am ready to

listen and to follow if only these vagrant sounds shall blend into one

clear note and declare to me that secret which they have kept so well

through the centuries. I wait expectant, as I have waited so often

before; there is unbroken stillness, then a faint murmur slowly rising

and spreading until I am sure that the moment of revelation has come,

then a slow recession back to silence. I am not discouraged; sooner or

later that multitudinous rustle of the wild woods will break into

clear-voiced speech. I am sure, too, that some great movement of life

is about to display itself before me. Is not this hush the sudden

stillness of those whom I have surprised and who have, on the instant,

sprung to their coverts and are waiting impatiently until I have gone,

to resume their interrupted frolic! I have often watched and waited

here before in vain, but surely to-day I shall beguile these hidden

folk into revelation of that wonderful life they have suddenly

suspended! So I throw myself at the foot of a great pine, and wait;

the minutes move slowly across the unseen dial of the day, and I have

become so still and motionless that I am part of this secluded world.

The sun shines abroad, but I have forgotten it; there are clouds

passing all day in their aerial journeyings, but they cast no shadow

over me; even the flight of the hours is unnoticed. Eternity might

come and I should be no wiser, I should see no change; for does it not

already hold these vast dim aisles and solitudes within its peaceful

empire? And is there not here the slow procession of birth, decay, and

death, in that sublime order of growth which we call immortality?

I wait and watch, and I can wait forever if need be. Suddenly from the

depths of the forest there comes a note of penetrating sweetness, wild,

magical, ethereal; I slowly raise myself and wait. Surely this is the

signal, and in a moment I shall see the dim spaces between the trees

peopled and animate. There is a moment's pause, and then again that

strange, mysterious song rings through the listening forest. It

touches me like a sudden revelation; I forget that for which I have

waited; I only know that the woods have found their voice, and that I

have fallen upon the sacred hour when the song is a prayer. Who shall

describe that wild, strange music of the hermit-thrush? Who will ever

hear it in the depths of the forest without a sudden thrill of joy and

a sudden sense of pathos? It is a note apart from the symphony to

which the summer has moved across the fields and homes of men; it has

no kinship with those flooding, liquid melodies which poured from

feathered throats through the long golden days; there is a strain in it

that was never caught under blue skies and in the safe nesting of the

familiar fields; it is the voice of solitude suddenly breaking into

sound; it is the speech of that other world so near our doors, and yet

removed from us by uncounted centuries and unexplored experiences.

The spell of silence has been broken, and I venture softly toward the

hidden fountain from which this unworldly song has flowed; but I am too

slow and too late, and it remains to me a disembodied voice singing the

"old, familiar things" of a past which becomes more and more distinct

as I linger in the shadows of this ancient place. As I walk slowly on,

there grows upon me the sense of a life which for the most part makes

no sound, and is all the deeper and richer because it is inarticulate.

The very thought of speech or companionship jars upon me; silence alone

is possible for such hours and moods. The great movement of life which

builds these mighty trunks and sends the vital currents to their

highest branches, which alternately clothes and denudes them, makes no

sound; cycle after cycle have the completed centuries made, and yet no

sign of waning power here, no evidence of a finished work! Here life

first dawned upon men; here, slowly, it discovered its meaning to them;

here the first impressions fell upon senses keen with desire for

untried sensations; here the first great thoughts, vast as the forest

and as shadowy, moved slowly on toward conscious clearness in minds

that were just beginning to think; here and not elsewhere are the roots

of those earliest conceptions of Nature and Life, which again and again

have come to such glorious blossoming in the literatures of the race.

This is, in a word, the world of primal instinct and impression; and,

therefore, forever the deepest, most familiar, and yet most marvellous

world to which men may come in all their wanderings.

As these thoughts come and go, unclothed with words and unsought by

will, I grasp again the deep truth that the truest life is unconscious

and almost voiceless; that there is no rich, true, articulate life

unless there flows under it a wide, deep current of unspoken, almost

unconscious, thought and feeling; that the best one ever says or does

is as a few drops flung into the sunlight from a swift, hidden stream,

and shining for a moment as they fall again into a current inaudible

and invisible. The intellectual life that is all expressive, that is

all conscious and self-directed, is but a shallow life at best; he only

lives deeply in the intellect whose thought begins in instinct, rises

slowly through experience, carrying with it into consciousness the

noblest, truest one has felt and been, and finds speech at last by

impulse and direction of the same law which summons the seed from the

soil and lifts it, growth by growth, to the beauty and the sweetness of

the flower. Under the same law of unconscious growth every true poem,

every great work of art, and every genuine noble character, has

fashioned itself and come at last to conscious perfectness and

recognition. Genius is nearer Nature than talent; it is only when it

strays away from Nature, and loses itself in mere dexterities, that it

degenerates into skill and becomes a tool with which to work, and not a

gift from heaven. The silence of the deep woods is pregnant with

mighty growths. Says Maurice de Guérin, true poet and lover of Nature:

"An innumerable generation actually hangs on the branches of all the

trees, on the fibres of the most insignificant grasses, like babes on

the mother's breast. All these germs, incalculable in their number and

variety, are there suspended in their cradle between heaven and earth,

and given over to the winds, whose charge it is to rock these beings.

Unseen amid the living forests swing the forests of the future. Nature

is all absorbed in the vast cares of her maternity."

But while I walk and meditate, letting the forest tell its story to my

innermost thought, and recalling here only that which is most obvious

and superficial (who is sufficient for the deeper things that lie like

pearls in the depths of his being?), the light grows dimmer, and I know

that the day has gone. I retrace my steps until through the clustered

trunks of the trees I see once more the green meadows soft in the light

of sunset. As I pass over the boundary line of the forest once more,

faint and far the song of the thrush searches the wood, and, finding

me, leaves its ethereal note in my memory--a note wild as the forest,

and thrilling into momentary consciousness I know not what forgotten

ages of awe and wonder and worship.

Under the Trees and Elsewhere · 第 11 / 22 章