SECTION XXXIII.--THE ABBE DUBOIS.

My son had a sub-governor, and he it was who appointed the Abbe, a very

learned person, to be his tutor. The sub-governor’s intention was to

have dismissed the Abbe as soon as he should have taught my son

sufficiently, and, excepting during the time occupied by the lessons,

he never suffered him to remain with his pupil. But this good gentleman

could not accomplish his design; for being seized with a violent colic,

he died, unhappily for me, in a few hours. The Abbe then proposed

himself to supply his place. There was no other preceptor near at hand,

so the Abbe remained with my son, and assumed so adroitly the language of

an honest man that I took him for one until my son’s marriage; then it

was that I discovered all his knavery. I had a strong regard for him,

because I thought he was tenderly attached to my son, and only desired to

promote his advantage; but when I found that he was a treacherous person,

who thought only of his own interest, and that, instead of carefully

trying to preserve my son’s honour, he plunged him into ruin by

permitting him to give himself up to debauchery without seeming to

perceive it, then my esteem for this artful priest was changed into

disgust. I know, from my son himself, that the Abbe, having one day met

him in the street, just as he was about to enter a house of ill-fame, did

nothing but laugh at him, instead of taking him by the arm and leading

him home again. By this culpable indulgence, and by the part he took in

my son’s marriage, he has proved that there is neither faith nor honesty

in him. I know that I do him no wrong in suspecting him to have

contributed to my son’s marriage; what I say I have from my son himself,

and from people who were living with that old Maintenon at the time, when

the Abbe used to go nightly for the purpose of arranging that intrigue

with her, the object of which was to sell and betray his master. He

deceives himself if he fancies that I do not know all this. At first he

had declared in my favour, but after the old woman had sent for him two

or three times he suddenly changed his conduct. It was not, however, on

this that the King afterwards took a dislike to him, but for a nefarious

scheme in which he was engaged with the Pere La Chaise. Monsieur was as

much vexed as I. The King and the old woman threatened to dismiss all

his favourites, which made him consent to everything; he repented

afterwards, but it was then too late.

I would to God that the Abbe Dubois had as much religion as he has

talent! but he believes in nothing--he is treacherous and wicked--his

falsehood may be seen in his very eyes. He has the look of a fox; and

his device is an animal of this sort, creeping out of his hole and

watching a fowl. He is unquestionably a good scholar, talks well, and

has instructed my son well; but I wish he had ceased to visit his pupil

after his tuition was terminated. I should not then have to regret this

unfortunate marriage, to which I can never reconcile myself. Excepting

the Abbe Dubois there is no priest in my son’s favour. He has a sort of

indistinctness in his speech, which makes it sometimes necessary for him

to repeat his words; and this often annoys me.

If there is anything which detracts from the Abbe’s good sense it is his

extreme pride; it is a weak side upon which he may always be successfully

attacked. I wish my son had as little confidence in him as I have; but

what astonishes me most is that, knowing him as he does, better than I

do, he will still trust him. My son is like the rest of his family; he

cannot get rid of persons to whom he is accustomed, and as the Abbe has

been his tutor, he has acquired a habit of suffering him to say anything

he chooses. By his amusing wit, too, he always contrives to restore

himself to my son’s good graces, even when the latter has been displeased

with him.

If the Abbe had been choked with his first lie he had been dead long ago.

Lying is an art in which he excels, and the more eminently where his own

interest is concerned; if I were to enumerate all the lies I have known

him to utter I should have a long list to write. He it was who suggested

to the King all that was necessary to be said to him respecting my son’s

marriage, and for this purpose he had secret interviews with Madame de

Maintenon. He affects to think we are upon good terms, and whatever I

say to him, however disagreeable, he takes it all with a smile.

My son has most amply recompensed the Abbe Dubois; he has given him the

place of Secretary of the King’s Cabinet, which M. Calieres formerly

held, and which is worth 22,000 livres; he has also given him a seat in

the Council of Regency for the Foreign Affairs.

My son assures me that it is not his intention to make the Abbe Dubois a

Cardinal, and that the Abbe himself does not think about it (17th August,

1717).

On the 6th of March, this disagreeable priest came to me and said,

“Monseigneur has just nominated me Archbishop of Cambrai.” I replied,

“I congratulate you upon it; but has this taken place today? I heard of

it a week ago; and, since you were seen to take the oaths on your

appointment, no one has doubted it.” It is said that the Duc de Mazarin

said, on the Abbe’s first Mass, “The Abbe Dubois is gone to his first

communion;” meaning that he had never before taken the communion in all

his life. I embarrassed my son by remarking to him that he had changed

his opinion since he told me the Abbe should never become Bishop or

Archbishop, and that he did not think of being Cardinal. My son blushed

and answered, “It is very true; but I had good reason for changing my

intention.” “Heaven grant it may be so,” I said, “for it must be by

God’s mercy, and not from the exercise of your own reason.”

The Archbishop of Cambrai is the declared enemy of our Abbe Saint-Albin.

The word arch is applicable to all his qualities; he is an arch-cheat, an

arch-hypocrite, an arch-flatterer, and, above all, an arch-knave.

It is reported that a servant of the Archbishop of Rheims said to a

servant of the Archbishop of Cambrai, “Although my master is not a

Cardinal, he is still a greater lord than yours, for he consecrates the

Kings.”

“Yes,” replied the Abbe Dubois’ servant, “but my master consecrates the

real God, who is still greater than all Kings.”

Memoirs of the Court of Louis XIV. and of the Regency — Complete · 第 18 / 20 章