BELLA BIS QUENIS. {ET} C{ETERA}.

[Sidenote: [The seuende Met{ur}.]]

[Sidenote: Atrides carried on a ten years’ war to punish the

licentious Paris.]

++ÞE wrekere attrides ¶ þat is to seyne agamenon þat 4236

wrouȝt[e] {and} continued[e] þe batailes by ten ȝere

recouered[e] {and} p{ur}ged[e] in wrekyng by þe destrucc{i}ou{n}

of troie þe loste chambres of mariage of hys broþer

þis is to seyn þat [he] agamenon wan aȝein Eleine þat 4240

was Menelaus wif his broþer.

[Sidenote: With blood he purchased propitious gales for the

Grecian fleet, by casting off all fatherly pity, and sacrificing

his daughter Iphigenia to the vengeance of Diana.]

In þe mene while þat

þilke agamenon desired[e] to ȝeuen sailes to þe grekyssh{e}

nauye {and} bouȝt[e] aȝein þe wyndes by blode. he

vncloþed[e] hym of pite as fad{er}. {and} þe sory p{re}st 4244

ȝiueþ in sacrifiynge þe wreched kuyttyng of þrote of þe

douȝter. ¶ þat is to sein þat agamenon lete kuytte{n} þe

þrote of hys douȝter by þe prest. to maken alliaunce wiþ

hys goddes. {and} for to haue wynde wiþ whiche he 4248

myȝt[e] wende to troie.

[Sidenote: Ulysses bewailed his lost mates, devoured by

Polyphemus, but, having deprived the Cyclop of his sight, he

rejoiced to hear the monster’s roar.]

¶ Itakus þat is to sein vlixies

bywept[e] hys felawes ylorn þe whiche felawes þe

fiers[e] pholifem{us} ligginge in his grete Caue had[de]

freten {and} dreint in hys empty wombe. but naþeles 4252

polifem{us} wood for his blinde visage ȝeld to vlixies ioye

by hys sorowful teres. þis is to seyn þat vlixes smot

oute þe eye of poliphem{us} þat stod in hys forhede.

[Linenotes:

4236 _seyne_--seyn

4237 _wrouȝt[e]_--wrowhte

_continued[e]_--continuede

_ȝere_--ȝer

4238 _purged[e]_--purgede

4240 [_he_]--from C.

_wan_--MS. wanne, C. wan

4242 _desired[e]_--desirede

4243 _bouȝt[e]_--bowhte

_blode_--blod

4244 _vncloþed[e]_--vnclothede

_as_--of

4245 _kuyttyng_--MS. knyttyng, C. kuttynge

4246 _lete_--let

_kuytten_--MS. knytte{n}, C. kuttyn

4248 _haue_--han

4249 _myȝt[e] wende_--myhte wenden

4250 _bywept[e]_--by-wepte

_ylorn_--MS. ylorne, C. y-lorn

4251 _fiers[e]_--feerse

_had[de]_--hadde

4253 _ȝeld_--yald

4254 _sorowful_--sorwful

_smot_--MS. smote, C. smot

4255 _oute_--owt

_stod_--MS. stode, C. stood

_forhede_--forehed]

[Headnote:

THE LABOURS OF HERCULES.]

for whiche vlixes hadde ioie whan he saw poliphem{us} 4256

wepyng {and} blynde.

[Sidenote: Hercules is renowned for his many labours, so

successfully overcome.]

¶ Hercules is celebrable for hys

hard[e] trauaile

[Sidenote: He overthrew the proud Centaurs;]

he dawntede þe proude Centauris half

hors half man.

[Sidenote: he slew the Nemean lion and wore his skin as a trophy

of his victory;]

{and} he rafte þe despoylynge fro þe

cruel lyou{n} þat is to seyne he slouȝ þe lyou{n} {and} [[pg 148]]

rafte hy{m} hys skyn.

[Sidenote: he smote the Harpies with his arrows;]

he smot þe brids þat hyȝte{n} 4261

arpijs [in þe palude of lyrne] wiþ certeyne arwes.

[Sidenote: he caried off the golden apples of the Hesperides, and

killed the watchful dragon;]

he rauyssed[e] applis fro þe wakyng dragou{n}. {and}

hys hand was þe more heuy for þe golde[ne] 4264

metal.

[Sidenote: he bound Cerberus with a threefold chain;]

He drouȝ Cerberus þe hound of helle by

hys treble cheyne.

[Sidenote: he gave the body of proud Diomede as food for the

tyrant’s horses;]

he ouer-comer as it is seid haþ

put an vnmeke lorde fodre to hys cruel hors ¶ þis is

to sein. þat hercules slouȝ diomedes {and} made his hors 4268

to etyn hym.

[Sidenote: he slew the serpent Hydra;]

and he hercules slouȝ Idra þe serpent {and}

brend[e] þe venym.

[Sidenote: he caused Achelous to hide his blushing head within his

banks;]

and achelaus þe flode defouled[e] in

his forhede dreint[e] his shamefast visage in his

strondes. þis is to sein þat achelaus couþe transfigure 4272

hym self in to dyuerse lykenesse. {and} as he fauȝt wiþ

orcules at þe laste he t{ur}nid[e] hym in to a bole and

hercules brak of oon of hys hornes. {and} achelaus for

shame hidde hym in hys ryuer.

[Sidenote: he left Antæus dead upon the Lybian shore;]

[Sidenote: [* fol. 33 _b_.]]

¶ And [he] hercules 4276

*cast[e] adou{n} Antheus þe geaunt in þe strondes of

libye.

[Sidenote: he appeased Evander’s wrath by killing Cacus;]

{and} kacus apaised[e] þe wraþþes of euander. þis

is to sein þat hercules slouȝ þe Monstre kacus {and}

apaised[e] wiþ þat deeþ þe wraþþe of euander.

[Sidenote: he slew the Erymanthean boar;]

¶ And 4280

þe bristled[e] boor marked[e] wiþ scomes þe sholdres of

hercules. þe whiche sholdres þe heye cercle of heuene

sholde þreste.

[Sidenote: and bore the weight of Atlas upon his shoulders.]

{and} þe laste of his labo{ur}s was þat he

sustened[e] þe heuene vpo{n} his nekke vnbowed.

[Sidenote: These labours justly raised him to the rank of a god.]

{and} he 4284

deserued[e] eftsones þe heuene to ben þe pris of his

laste trauayle

[Sidenote: Go then, ye noble souls, and follow the path of this

great example.]

¶ Goþ now þan ȝe stronge men þere as

þe heye weye of þe grete ensample ledeþ ȝou. ¶ O nice

men whi nake ȝe ȝoure bakkes. as who seiþ.

[Sidenote: O ye slothful ones, wherefore do ye basely fly!]

¶ O ȝe 4288

slowe {and} delicat men whi fley ȝe aduersites. {and} ne [[pg 149]]

fyȝte{n} nat aȝeins hem by vertue to wynnen þe mede of

þe heuene.

[Sidenote: He who conquers earth doth gain the heavens.]

for þe erþe ouer-come{n} ȝeueþ þe sterres.

¶ þis is to seyne þat whan þat erþely lust is ouer-comen. 4292

a man is maked worþi to þe heuene.

Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae" · 第 105 / 219 题