SU{N}T ETENIM PENNE. {ET} C{ETERA}.

[Sidenote: [The fyrste met{ur}.]]

[Sidenote: I have nimble wings that enable the mind to rise from

earth to heaven, to leave the clouds behind, to pass the region of

perpetual flame, and to reach the starry mansion, journeying

either by Phœbus’ radiant path, or accompanying cold and aged

Saturn, or riding, as a soldier, with Mars.]

++I Haue for soþe swifte feþeres þat surmou{n}ten þe heyȝt

of þe heuene whan þe swifte þouȝt haþ cloþed it self.

in þo feþeres it dispiseþ þe hat[e]ful erþes. {and} surmou{n}teþ

þe heyȝenesse of þe greet[e] eyir. {and} it seiþ þe 3136

cloudes by-hynde hir bak {and} passeþ þe heyȝt of þe

regiou{n} of þe fire þat eschaufiþ by þe swifte moeuyng of

þe firmament. til þat she a-reisiþ hir in til þe houses þ{a}t

beren þe sterres. {and} ioygneþ hir weyes wiþ þe sonne [[pg 111]]

phebus. {and} felawshipeþ þe weye of þe olde colde 3141

saturnus. and she ymaked a knyȝt of þe clere sterre.

[Sidenote: [Chaucer’s Gloss.]]

þat is to seyne þat þe soule is maked goddys knyȝt by

þe sekyng of treuþe to comen to þe verray knowlege of 3144

god.

[Sidenote: Through every sphere she (the mind) runs where night is

most cloudless and where the sky is decked with stars, until she

reaches the heaven’s utmost sphere--]

[Sidenote: [* fol. 25.]]

and þilke soule renne[þ] by þe cercle *of þe sterres

in alle þe places þere as þe shynyng nyȝt is depeynted.

þat is to seyne þe nyȝt þat is cloudeles. for on nyȝtes þat

ben cloudeles it semeþ as þe heuene were peynted wiþ 3148

dyuerse ymages of sterres. {and} whan þe soule haþ gon

ynouȝ she shal forleten þe last[e] poynt of þe heuene.

[Linenotes:

3133 _heyȝt of þe heuene_--heyhte of heuene

3134 _haþ_--MS. haþe

3136 _heyȝenesse----eyir_--Rou{n}dnesse of the grete ayr

_seiþ_--seth

3137 _hir_--his

3138 _fire_--Fyr

_eschaufiþ_--MS. eschaufiþe

3139 _she_--he

_hir_--hym

3140 _hir_--his

3141 _weye_--wey

_þe----saturnus_--MS. saturnus þe olde colde

3142 _saturnus_--sat{ur}nis

_she_--he

3143 _soule_--thowght

3144 _treuþe_--trowthe

_knowlege_--knoleche

3145 _soule_--thoght

3146 _depeynted_--painted

3149-50 _and whan----she shal_--{and} whanne he hath I-doon

ther{e} I-nowh he shal

3149 _haþ_--MS. haþe

3150 _þe last[e]----heuene_--the laste heuene]

[Headnote:

VICE IS ALWAYS PUNISHED.]

[Sidenote: then pressing on she shall be prepared to see the true

Source of Light, where the great King of kings bears his mighty

sceptre, and holds the reins of the universe.]

{and} she shal p{re}ssen {and} wenden on þe bak of þe swifte

firmament. and she shal ben maked p{er}fit of þe dredefulle 3152

clerenesse of god. ¶ þere haldeþ þe lorde of kynges

þe ceptre of his myȝt {and} atte{m}p{er}eþ þe gouernementes

of þis worlde.

[Sidenote: Here the great Judge, standing in shining robes, firmly

guides his winged chariot, and rules the tumultuous affairs of the

world.]

{and} þe shynynge iuge of þinges stable i{n}

hy{m} self gouerneþ þe swifte carte. þat is to seyne þe 3156

circuler moeuyng of [the] sonne.

[Sidenote: If you at length shall arrive at this abode, you will

say this is my country--here I was born--and here will I abide.]

{and} yif þi weye ledeþ

þe aȝeyne so þat þou be brouȝt þider. þan wilt þou seye

now þat þat is þe contre þat þou requeredest of whiche þou

ne haddest no mynde. but now it remenbreþ me wel 3160

here was I born. here wil I fastne my degree. here wil

I dwelle.

[Sidenote: And should you deign to look on the gloomy earth,

you’ll see those tyrants, the fear of wretched folk, banished from

those fair realms.]

but yif þe lyke þan to loken on þe derkenesse

of þe erþe þat þou hast for-leten. þan shalt þou seen þat

þise felonous tyrauntes þat þe wrecched[e] poeple dredeþ 3164

now shule ben exiled from þilke faire contre.

[Linenotes:

3151-2 _she_--he

3152-3 _of þe----of god_--of the worshipful lyht of god

3153 _þere haldeþ_--ther halt

3155 _þis worlde_--the world

3156 _carte_--cart or wayn

3157 [_the_]--from C.

3159 _whiche_--which

3161 _here_ (1, 2, 3)--her

_born_--MS. borne, C. born

_wil_ (1)--wol

_wil_ (2)--wole

3162 _lyke_--liketh

_derkenesse_--dyrknesses

3164 _wrecched[e]_--wrecchede

3165 _shule_--shollen

_from_--fro]

[[pg 112]]

[Headnote:

THE GOOD ARE ALWAYS STRONG.]

Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae" · 第 91 / 219 题