began his reign 16th Nov. 1272, ended 7th July, 1307.
_Popes._
Gregory X., 1270.
Innocent V., 1276.
Adrian V., 1276.
John XXI., 1276.
Nicholas III., 1277.
Martin IV., 1281.
Honorius IV., 1285.
Nicholas IV., 1288.
Celestin V., 1294.
Boniface VIII., 1294.
Benedict X., 1303.
Clement V., 1305.
_Emperors of the East._
Michael VIII., 1259.
Andronicus II., 1283.
_Emperors of the West._
Frederic II., 1212.
Rodolphus I., 1273.
Adolphus, 1291.
Albert I., 1298.
_France._
Philip III., 1270.
Philip IV., 1285.
_Scotland._
Alexander III., 1249.
John Baliol, 1293.
Robert Bruce, 1306.
(_To be continued._)
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