A FUNERAL

It was in a Surrey churchyard on a grey, damp afternoon--all very

solitary and quiet, with no alien spectators and only a very few

mourners; and no desolating sense of loss, although a very true and

kindly friend was passing from us. A football match was in progress in

a field adjoining the churchyard, and I wondered, as I stood by the

grave, if, were I the schoolmaster, I would stop the game just for the

few minutes during which a body was committed to the earth; and I

decided that I would not. In the midst of death we are in life, just

as in the midst of life we are in death; it is all as it should be in

this bizarre, jostling world. And he whom we had come to bury would

have been the first to wish the boys to go on with their sport.

He was an old scholar--not so very old, either--whom I had known for

some five years, and had many a long walk with: a short and sturdy

Irish gentleman, with a large, genial grey head stored with odd lore

and the best literature; and the heart of a child. I never knew a man

of so transparent a character. He showed you all his thoughts: as some

one once said, his brain was like a beehive under glass--you could

watch all its workings. And the honey in it! To walk with him at any

season of the year was to be reminded or newly told of the best that

the English poets have said on all the phenomena of wood and hedgerow,

meadow and sky. He had the more lyrical passages of Shakespeare at his

tongue's end, and all Wordsworth and Keats. These were his favourites;

but he had read everything that has the true rapturous note, and had

forgotten none of its spirit.

His life was divided between his books, his friends, and long walks. A

solitary man, he worked at all hours without much method, and probably

courted his fatal illness in this way. To his own name there is not

much to show; but such was his liberality that he was continually

helping others, and the fruits of his erudition are widely scattered,

and have gone to increase many a comparative stranger's reputation.

His own _magnum opus_ he left unfinished; he had worked at it for

years, until to his friends it had come to be something of a joke. But

though still shapeless, it was a great feast, as the world, I hope,

will one day know. If, however, this treasure does not reach the

world, it will not be because its worth was insufficient, but because

no one can be found to decipher the manuscript; for I may say

incidentally that our old friend wrote the worst hand in London, and

it was not an uncommon experience of his correspondents to carry his

missives from one pair of eyes to another, seeking a clue; and I

remember on one occasion two such inquirers meeting unexpectedly, and

each simultaneously drawing a letter from his pocket and uttering the

request that the other should put everything else on one side in order

to solve the enigma.

Lack of method and a haphazard and unlimited generosity were not his

only Irish qualities. He had a quick, chivalrous temper, too, and I

remember the difficulty I once had in restraining him from leaping the

counter of a small tobacconist's in Great Portland Street, to give the

man a good dressing for an imagined rudeness--not to himself, but to

me. And there is more than one 'bus conductor in London who has cause

to remember this sturdy Quixotic passenger's championship of a poor

woman to whom insufficient courtesy seemed to him to have been shown.

Normally kindly and tolerant, his indignation on hearing of injustice

was red hot. He burned at a story of meanness. It would haunt him all

the evening. "Can it really be true?" he would ask, and burst forth

again to flame.

Abstemious himself in all things, save reading and writing and helping

his friends and correspondents, he mixed excellent whisky punch, as he

called it. He brought to this office all the concentration which he

lacked in his literary labours. It was a ritual with him; nothing

might be hurried or left undone, and the result, I might say,

justified the means. His death reduces the number of such convivial

alchemists to one only, and he is in Tasmania, and, so far as I am

concerned, useless.

His avidity as a reader--his desire to master his subject--led to some

charming eccentricities, as when, for a daily journey between Earl's

Court Road and Addison Road stations, he would carry a heavy hand-bag

filled with books, "to read in the train." This was no satire on the

railway system, but pure zeal. He had indeed no satire in him; he

spoke his mind and it was over.

It was a curious little company that assembled to do honour to this

old kindly bachelor--the two or three relatives that he possessed, and

eight of his literary friends, most of them of a good age, and for the

most part men of intellect, and in one or two cases of world-wide

reputation, and all a little uncomfortable in unwonted formal black.

We were very grave and thoughtful, but it was not exactly a sad

funeral, for we knew that had he lived longer--he was sixty-three--he

would certainly have been an invalid, which would have irked his

active, restless mind and body almost unbearably; and we knew, also,

that he had died in his first real illness after a very happy life.

Since we knew this, and also that he was a bachelor and almost alone,

those of us who were not his kin were not melted and unstrung by that

poignant sense of untimely loss and irreparable removal that makes

some funerals so tragic; but death, however it come, is a mystery

before which one cannot stand unmoved and unregretful; and I, for one,

as I stood there, remembered how easy it would have been oftener to

have ascended to his eyrie and lured him out into Hertfordshire or his

beloved Epping, or even have dragged him away to dinner and whisky

punch; and I found myself meditating, too, as the profoundly

impressive service rolled on, how melancholy it was that all that

storied brain, with its thousands of exquisite phrases and its perhaps

unrivalled knowledge of Shakespearean philology, should have ceased to

be. For such a cessation, at any rate, say what one will of

immortality, is part of the sting of death, part of the victory of the

grave, which St. Paul denied with such magnificent irony.

And then we filed out into the churchyard, which is a new and very

large one, although the church is old, and at a snail's pace, led by

the clergyman, we crept along, a little black company, for, I suppose,

nearly a quarter of a mile, under the cold grey sky. As I said, many

of us were old, and most of us were indoor men, and I was amused to

see how close to the head some of us held our hats--the merest

barleycorn of interval being maintained for reverence' sake; whereas

the sexton and the clergyman had slipped on those black velvet

skull-caps which God, in His infinite mercy, either completely

overlooks, or seeing, smiles at. And there our old friend was

committed to the earth, amid the contending shouts of the football

players, and then we all clapped our hats on our heads with firmness

(as he would have wished us to do long before), and returned to the

town to drink tea in an ancient hostelry, and exchange memories,

quaint, and humorous, and touching, and beautiful, of the dead.

_E. V. Lucas._

A century of English essays · 第 124 / 131 题