PART I.

It was towards the close of an autumnal evening, in the commencement of

the sixteenth century, that a crowd of human beings was dispersing from

the old market-place of Hammelburg, an ancient and, at that time,

considerable town of Franconia, after witnessing the performance of a

hideous and living tragedy. The Ober-Amtmann, or governor of the town,

who had presided over the awful occasion, had left, attended by his

_schreibers_, or secretaries, the small balustraded terrace which

advanced out before the elevated entrance of the old Gothic town-hall.

The town-guard were receding in various directions, warning the crowd to

seek their homes, and sometimes aiding with a gentle admonition of their

pike-heads those who lingered, as, slowly retreating, they moved down

the different narrow streets that led from the central market-place,

like streams flowing off in different channels after an inundation.

Window after window was closing in the quaintly-carved and

strangely-decorated gables of the houses; and many a small casement had

been pulled to, over sundry withered old faces, that, peering from the

dark and narrow aperture, and illumined by the glaring light that had

filled the market-place, had resembled some darkly-traced picture placed

against the opening. In the middle of the square still smoked, in a

heavy volume of cloud, the last gleaming ashes of a lately blazing pile,

still filling the air with a noisome stench. The night was closing

darkly in, and one human being alone seemed yet to linger in the

market-place.

It would have been difficult, indeed, to discover that the dark object

just discernible upon the edge of the blackened mass of smoking cinders

really was a human being, so shapeless was the form, so strangely was it

crouched down before the spot where the pile had been consumed. From

time to time only an upward-flung movement of two thin arms, as if in

the violent emotion of earnest prayer or deprecation, showed that this

object was a living thing; until, when the moon rose from behind the old

town-hall, disengaging itself, ever and anon, from among the heavy

clouds of a gathering storm, its light fell full upon this indistinct

apparition, and revealed the form of a man, curiously bent together in a

half-squatting, half-kneeling position. His head was bare. His long

tangled black locks hung around a swarthy face, young still in years,

but worn and withered, and prematurely aged by sickness, sorrow, or

violence of passion--perhaps by the constant operation of all three. At

this moment it was ghastly pale, and bore the marks of the faintness and

exhaustion attendant upon a reaction after intense excitement. The dress

of this creature was not the usual costume of the lower classes, and

consisted almost entirely of a ragged and soiled garment of coarse brown

linen, made somewhat in the shape of a modern _blouse_, and bound round

his waist by a coarse leathern band. Around his neck hung a square bag,

or satchel, which at once designated his calling to be that of a common

beggar, privileged by the religious authorities of the place. The stoop

of his broad shoulders, between which the head was deeply sunk, told a

tale of long sickness, which had broken a frame originally bold and

strong, and given a peculiarly ill-favoured appearance to a form

naturally well built; and when he arose from his squatting posture, the

bent and withered appearance of his crooked legs, which no longer

possessed sufficient strength to support the bulkier frame above, gave

painful evidence that the wretched man had suffered cruelly from those

common scourges of his class at that period--rheumatism and ague.

Clasped between his hands was a rosary of wood; and, as he rose, he

pressed it to his lips, and then deposited it in the upper part of his

garment.

"No, no!" exclaimed the cripple aloud, when he had staggered to his

feet. "No, it is not vengeance--it is not, God knows; although the

malevolence of those hideous and accursed hags, those lemans of

Satan"--and he spat upon the ground--"have made me the wretched outcast

of humanity I am. The blood of the foul one has been shed for His glory

only, and that of the blessed Virgin, to the destruction of the

arch-enemy of mankind and his delusions!"

"Thou knowest it is so," he added, again clutching forth the rosary from

his bosom, which, after gazing upon a rude personification of the

Virgin, stamped upon a tiny plate of copper at the end of the string of

beads, and devoutly making the sign of the cross, he returned to its

usual depository.

"I have cried against the handmaid of Beelzebub--uttering cry for cry as

she shrieked out her wretched soul. I have prayed earnestly and long,

and I am athirst," continued the cripple, as he dragged his distorted

limbs with difficulty over the rough stones towards a large covered

well, which occupied the lower part of the market-place.

As the beggar approached the parapet of the well, to drink from one of

the buckets which reposed upon its edge, he became first aware of the

presence of another human being. Half-concealed behind one of the

twisted columns that supported the Gothic pavilion above, sat upon the

parapet a female figure, dressed in a black garb of such a form and

nature, that, without being the exact costume of any known religious

order, it bore a monastic character. Her face, as she sat with her head

bent down over her clasped hands, in an attitude of mournful

humiliation, was fully concealed by a black hood. But when, upon the

approach of the beggar, she started up hastily, as if impelled by

feelings of horror and disgust, the moon shone full upon her, and

revealed the features of a woman of an advanced period of life, who

formerly might have possessed much beauty, although now so washed out by

tears, and furrowed by sorrow, that the whole character of her face was

changed. Her years, too, were probably very much fewer than her

appearance denoted, for the signs of age upon her face bore less the

marks of time than of mental suffering. The symptoms of aversion which

her manner displayed upon the beggar's approach, although instinctive

and involuntary, and almost immediately restrained, had not escaped his

eye. His features expressed the bitter resentment of his heart at this

insult, and worked with ill-repressed feelings of anger and spite.

"Ha! Mother Magdalena--it is thou! Why flinchest thou at my approach?

Hast thou cause to fear me, then?" exclaimed the cripple with a sneer,

as he drew nearer.

The female thus addressed shuddered at the sound of his voice; and,

hastily pulling her dark hood more closely over her face, endeavoured to

pass on without reply; but the beggar caught her by the arm.

"Not so fast, beldam!" he cried. "I would have a word with thee. Dost

thou not know me?"

"Not know thee!" exclaimed the dark female. "Who in this wretched town

does not know Schwartzer Claus, the witchfinder? What wouldst thou with

me? Let me go!"

"Why dost thou tremble, then, and turn away thy head?" continued the

cripple. "Why does Black Claus, the witchfinder--since such thou callest

me--make thee shudder thus in every limb? The innocent have no cause to

fear."

"Thou askest me why I shudder?" said Magdalena in an excited tone,

forgetting in her agitation her purpose of self-control. "Thou hast

forced me to speak, and I will tell thee. Is not thy hand yet reeking

with the bloody ashes of thy last victim? Has not a seventh unhappy

woman suffered this very day a cruel death at the stake upon thy hideous

denunciation; and thou askest me why I shudder?"

"Beware, woman--beware!" cried the witchfinder, lifting up his long

right arm with a gesture of menace. "Those who defend the evil-doer, and

malign the just and heaven-directed accuser, are not far from being

arraigned as accomplices themselves!"

"What! thou seekest already another innocent sacrifice, wretched man!"

continued the female, tearing away her arm, which the beggar still held

clenched in his left hand. "Thou art not sated with the innocent blood

thy false witness has this day shed?"

"It is a lie!--it is a damning lie!" screamed the cripple, foaming with

passion. "I have borne no false witness! Besides, did not she avow her

deeds of darkness? did she not confess her complicity with the spirits

of hell, and her harlotries with the arch-deceiver of mankind?"

"Ay! when, tortured in mind and body, her poor weak old head gave way,

and she unconsciously affirmed all that her torturers had for hours past

been pressing upon her wavering understanding. Ye had driven her mad,

poor wretch!"

"'Tis false again!--'tis false!" repeated the witchfinder. "The truth

spoke out of her at last, when her treacherous paramour, the demon, had

deserted her. God's glory and that of the holy church, for which I work,

had triumphed over the powers of darkness."

"Thou serve the holy church! Hear not the blasphemy, O Lord!" cried the

excited woman, raising up her hands to heaven. "Thou, miserable wretch!

who, for the favour of the Amtmann or the priest, for the pittance

bestowed on thee in reward of thy discovery of the supposed foul

practices of witchery and magic, art ever ready to sell the innocent

blood of the aged, helpless, and infirm!"

"For the lucre of gain!" screamed the cripple, but in a tone as much of

despair at this accusation as of wrath. "For the lucre of gain! No--no;

as God is my judge, it is not! My motives are pure; God and the Holy

Virgin know they are! It is not even a spirit of revenge that instigates

me. No--no! it cannot be; it _is_ not! If the words of my mouth have

condemned and killed, it is because my voice was uplifted in the cause

of religion, and to the confusion of the prince of evil!" But as he

spoke, the beggar covered his face with his hands, with a shudder, as

though there passed in his soul a struggle with himself--a doubt of his

own real motives.

Magdalena was about to quit in haste her dangerous companion, when a

sentiment of pity at the sight of the cripple's evident emotion seemed

to mingle strangely with her disgust and aversion to the witchfinder. It

was even with an uncontrollable feeling of interest that she stopped for

a moment to look upon the wretched man.

After a pause, the beggar removed his hands from his face, and uttering

in a low tone the words, "I thirst," staggered to the edge of the well,

and seized the bucket within his hands. He bent over it but for a moment

to drink, and could scarcely have swallowed many mouthfuls, before,

flinging back the bucket into the well, he started up, and spat the

water from his mouth.

"Horror!" he said, with a look of mingled terror and insanity--"it

tastes of blood!"

"It is thy own conscience, poor man, that troubles the taste of the

fresh element," said Magdalena solemnly; "the water is pure and sweet!"

"Thou hast done this, old hag!" cried the witchfinder wildly; unheeding

her remark. "Thou hast corrupted the waters at the source. Why did I

find thee sitting here, cowering over the surface of the well, if it

were not to cast malefick spells upon the water, and turn it into

poison--in order to give ills, and ails, and blains, and aches, and

pains, and sickness, and death to thy fellow-creatures? Ha! ha! I have

long thought it. Thou also art one of the accursed ones!"

"Thou ravest, miserable wretch!" replied the female; "thou knowest not

what thou utterest. God forgive thee, cripple, thy wicked thought, and

change thy perverted mind!"

She was again about to turn away, and leave her angry questioner, when,

fearing the result of the evil feeling now fully excited in the

witchfinder's mind, she again paused to excuse herself in the eyes of

the dangerous man, and added--

"Thou canst not mean what thou sayest, Claus; I sat by the well but to

cool my heated brow in the night-air, and taste the breath of heaven;

for my mind was saddened, and my head whirled, with the horrors that

this day has witnessed."

But her words were but oil upon the flame, and only served to augment

the wild infatuation of the witchfinder.

"Ah! thy mind was saddened! Thou hadst pity for that vile hag of hell!

Was she thy comrade? Perchance thou hadst fear for thyself? Thou

thought'st thy own time might come? Thy own time _will_ come, old

Magdalena. My eye is upon thee and thy dark practices; it has been upon

thee since thou camest, unknown and unacknowledged, to this place, none

could tell when, and whence, and how. Ay, my eye is upon thee,

and--beware!"

Willingly would the woman now have shrunk away before the maddened

witchfinder's objurgation; but the wild accusation thus thundered

against her froze her with terror, and riveted her to the spot.

"I have marked thee well," continued the frantic man, "and I have seen

thee pause upon the threshold of the holy house of God, and kneel in

mockery upon the steps before it: but thou hast never dared to enter it.

Thou knewest well that the devil thou servest would have torn thee in

pieces hadst thou done it. Ha! do I catch thee there?" he continued, as

at these words the woman buried her face between her hands.

"Thou canst not deny it!" shouted the witchfinder with an air of

triumph.

"God best judges the motives of the heart," murmured Magdalena.

"I will tell thee more, vile hag, and thou shalt hear it face to face,"

pursued the cripple, seizing the poor woman's arms with his long bony

fingers, and dragging her hands from before her face, in spite of her

efforts at resistance. "Thou watchest at street corners and in doorways,

on the bridge or on the causeway, to see fair Fraulein Bertha, the

Ober-Amtmann's daughter, ride past upon her ambling jennet, or mount the

church-steps, her missal in her hand. Thou watchest her to cast thy

spells upon her. Thou hatest her for her youth and beauty and spotless

purity, like all thy wretched tribe, whom the sight of innocence and

brightness sickens to the heart's core. Thou wouldst fascinate her with

thy eye of evil and thy deadly incantations."

The moon, the light of which still struggled faintly through the

fast-accumulating clouds, shone for a moment upon the face of old

Magdalena, as the cripple pronounced these words. Her features were more

deadly pale than usual, and convulsed with an excess of agitation at

this mention of Bertha's name, which she evidently struggled to control

in vain.

"Ah! I have thee there again!" screamed Claus in triumph a second time.

"Already have I seen her cheek grow pale, her head bow down like a

blighted flower, her walk become weary with faintness. Hast thou already

been at thy filthy machinations? But Black Claus, the witchfinder, is

there to wrestle with the powers of evil. And hear me! That fair sweet

girl is the only comfort of my wretched life. My soul grows calm and

soothed when I look upon that lovely face. A ray of sunshine gleams upon

the darkness of my path when her smile beams upon me. My heart leaps

within me for joy when her small white hand drops an offering into my

beggar's bowl. She is my only life, my only joy, and my guardian angel.

And couldst thou harm her, woman, no torment should be too horrible for

thee, body and soul. The chains of the stake still lie upon the

market-place--the ashes of yon pile still reek with heat; and the pile

shall rise again, the chains shall bind once more. Wretched hag! I bid

thee again beware!"

As with one hand the raving witchfinder pointed to the spot where one

unhappy woman had already perished that day, a victim to the

superstition of the times, Magdalena, who, during his praise of the fair

girl, had again looked at him with awakened interest, disengaged herself

from the other. "God's will be done!" she said with humility. "I am

prepared for all. But thou, unhappy man!" she continued, "beware in

turn, lest, before thou hast time to repent thee of the hardness and

cruelty of thy heart, His judgement fall on thee, and his justice punish

thee."

She spoke with hand upraised to heaven; and then, pulling her hood over

her face, hurried from the market-place.

The witchfinder gazed after her, fixed to the spot, and for a moment

awe-struck by her words. As he still stood struggling with his various

passions, the storm, which had been gathering ever since sunset, began

to burst over his head. The rain came down in torrents.

"Ah! was it that?" screamed the beggar, with a fit of wild laughter.

"The miserable old beldam! she stretched out her finger to the sky, and

it was to bring down these waterspouts upon my head. Curses on the foul

malicious fiend!" And he spat upon the ground, as if to exorcise the

evil spirit.

"But I must find shelter," he murmured. "Already pains rack my limbs; my

bones ache; a shudder runs through my frame! The old hag has worked her

spell upon me. _Apage, Sathanas!_ Anathema!"

Speaking thus, the wretched man shuffled along as fast as the crippled

state of his limbs, and the acute pains of rheumatism, which the damp

night-air had again brought upon him, would allow him to proceed. He

staggered to the shelter of a doorway, which was placed under the

advancing terrace of the town-hall, and between two staircases which

descended on either side on to the market-place. The protruding vault of

the Gothic archway afforded him some refuge from the storm, which now

burst down with increased violence. But the excited witchfinder's brain

seemed to wander, as he caught an indistinct vision of the gaping jaws

of the dragons and other grotesque monsters, which protruded as

waterspouts from the roofs of the surrounding houses, and now disgorged

torrents of rain.

"Spit, spit, ye devils all!" he shouted aloud. "Ye cannot reach me here.

Ha! ha! rage, storm, spew forth your venom, do the bidding of your

mistress--I defy you!" And as the wind swept round the corners of the

building, and spattered some of the water of the gushing cataracts in

his face, he cried, "Avaunt!" as if speaking to a living thing, and,

clinging to the bars of an aperture in the upper part of the door,

turned away his face.

As he thus came to look upon the strongly-barred opening in the door,

the current of his ideas changed. Within was the small and wretched

prison of the town, which just occupied the space of the terrace

above--a miserable hole.

"There she lay this morning," he murmured, looking into the interior,

which was now in utter darkness, and quite empty--"there she lay, old

Martha Dietz, and called in vain upon the demon who deserted her. There

have lain all the foul hags who tortured my poor aching limbs. There

shall _she_ lie also, the scoffer and reviler, the worker of evil. The

witchfinder will be revenged. Revenge! no, no! He will do the work of

the holy church. Who shall say the contrary? Not thou, old Martha--nor

thou--nor thou. If ye say so, ye lie in death, as ye have lied in life.

Ay! glare upon me with your lack-lustre eyes. Ye are powerless now,

though ye are there, and make mouths at me. One--two--three--God stand

by me! There they are--_all seven!_"

With a wild scream of horror, the cripple covered his eyes with his

hands, and rushed forth into the tempest.

Situated in the picturesque and fertile valley of the Saale, the town of

Hammelburg stands upon a gentle declivity, commanding one of the

numerous windings of the river, and sloping downwards to its banks. A

part of the old walls of the town is thus bathed by the waters of the

stream, which, calm and peaceful in the summer months, become

tumultuous, and even dangerous, during rainy weather, or after the

melting of the snows. From the ancient gateway of the town on the river

side, a triple bridge of great length and many arches, which, in the dry

season, seems to occupy a most unnecessary space across the narrower

waters, but which, at other times, scarce suffices to span the extent of

the invading inundation, affords a communication with the high-road.

At the commencement of the sixteenth century, this bridge was only

constructed of wood, and although put together with rude strength,

ill-sufficed to resist the force of the torrents, and had been

repeatedly swept before them.

Not far from the town gateway that commanded this bridge, stood a huge

mansion, constructed as a palace for the Prince Bishops of Fulda, the

sovereign rulers of the district; although, at the period in question,

it had been ceded to the Ober-Amtmann, a near relation of the reigning

bishop, as his official dwelling. On the side of this ancient palace

furthest removed from the town gate, ran, along the river's banks, its

spacious gardens, abutting at their extremity upon the premises of an

extensive Benedictine monastery, from which they were only separated by

a narrow lane, that led from the town to the river. At the very angle of

this lane, where it opened by a small water-gate upon a narrow

towing-path, skirting alike the town-walls and the banks of the stream,

there stood a low building attached to the monastery, the upper story of

which thus overlooked the old gardens of the palace on the one hand,

and, on the other, the river banks.

At one of the windows of this humble dwelling, that which overlooked the

palace gardens, stood a young man, intently gazing through its small

octagon panes. Two or three times he turned away with a heavy sigh, as

if wearied with long and vain watching, and as often returned again to

his previous occupation. At length the opening of the door of the room

startled him from his position; and as if ashamed of being caught in the

act of looking out, he hurried to a table in the middle of the room, and

flung himself into an old chair.

The various objects with which the table was covered, as well as those

which filled and littered the room in all directions, clearly designated

the young man's employment to be that of a sculptor and colourer of

images for the ornament of churches, as well as an illuminator of

missals and manuscripts--an occupation at that time still pursued,

although gradually falling into disuse since the invention of printing.

Scattered about upon the table were several old parchment manuscripts,

which had served as models for the artist's use, or had been confided to

his hands to clean. Old illuminated missals, some of the gorgeous

illustrations of which were open, as if lately retouched by the hand of

the young painter, lay here and there. At the further end of the table

stood a small figure of a Virgin and Child, delicately and exquisitely

carved, and painted with the richest colours. The group was bright with

its fresh finish, and evidently had not long been completed by the hand

of the artist. Upon an elevated bench or dresser were littered the tools

of the sculptor and wood-carver, with a few unfinished trials of small

saintly figures; and around the room were fragments of wooden images of

saints, some discoloured, some broken, a few in tolerable preservation,

which were either destined to be restored and repainted, or had served

as studies for the artist. Upon the walls hung a few pictures of female

saints, bedecked with garlands of flowers, which showed them to be

objects of devotion and respect in the eyes of the possessor. Among all

this confusion, space was scarcely left, in the small chamber of the

artist, for the pallet-bed and cumbrous press that formed his only

furniture.

Immediately before the chair into which the young man so hastily flung

himself, lay a rich missal, upon the adornment of which he had been

employed, before other thoughts and feelings had sent him to the window;

and when he again resumed his work, it was upon the face of a fair

saint, which formed the headpiece of a chapter, peering out from among

the various graceful arabesques that twined in the brightest colours

along the margin of the leaf.

In truth, the face of the young artist was almost as fair as that of the

bright being he was engaged in painting. His light brown hair was parted

in the middle, over a high white forehead, and fell in faintly waving

curls almost to his neck, forming a frame to the soft oval face, to

which his violet-blue melancholy-looking eyes, his calm,

finely-chiselled features, and the serious repose of his imaginative

mouth, imparted an air of gentleness and thoughtfulness combined. His

dark, sober-coloured, simple dress, although somewhat too severe to suit

his youthful figure, accorded well with the character of his

physiognomy. His falling collar displayed a full white throat, which

might have served as a model for a statue of Antinous, had it not borne

more the stamp of genius in its proportions than of physical

voluptuousness. The hands, which now hastily resumed their neglected

occupation, had all the fairness and well-moulded contour of a woman's,

without that delicacy of size which would have stamped them as

effeminate. Had he been aware of his own beauty, he might have copied

his own graceful form for a personification of the lily-bearing angel in

a group of the Annunciation.

The person who had startled him from the window, by opening the door of

his room, was an aged-looking woman, in a plain dress of coarse black

serge. She bore in her hands a coarse brown porringer filled with

steaming viands, a lump of dark homely bread, and a white cloth.

"Ah! my good Magdalena, art thou there?" said the young artist, raising

his head with an almost unconscious affectation of surprise, as though

unexpectedly disturbed at his work.

"You forget all hours, and all human wants, in your zeal for your

beautiful art, Master Gottlob," said the woman. "I bring you your

noon-day repast, which you would never have called for, had I allowed it

to stand by even until sundown. But I have ventured to transgress your

orders. You must be faint with long fasting;" and the old woman made a

movement as if to place the food upon the table before the artist.

"Thanks, good Magdalena! thanks!" said the young man, looking at her

with that sweet smile, and tender expression of his mild blue eyes,

which had procured him, among all who knew him, the constant designation

of "Gentle Gottlob;" but at the same time repelling the porringer. "Not

here. Place the food elsewhere. I will eat anon. I am not hungry now;

and I must not leave my work. I have promised it to his noble reverence

the prior, for the eve of the fete of St Ursula, and to-morrow is the

very day. There is still much to do. It seems as if I could never give

sufficient finish to this face, or impart to it, with my dull colours

and rebellious pencil, that look of heavenly brightness that ought to

dwell upon it. And yet, alas! I would it never could be finished! It

will break my heart to part with it--although I love not my own work,

nor deem it excellent. But still I cherish it--all imperfect as it is--I

know not why; and when to-morrow comes, and I must give it up into his

reverence's hands, it seems that my life and spirit would depart from me

with its loss, and that all around me would be dark and joyless."

After placing the porringer and bread upon a spare corner of the

sculptor's working bench, Magdalena moved gently behind the young man's

chair, and having asked respectfully his pardon, looked over his

shoulder. At the sight of the fair face upon which the young artist was

bestowing so much care, her looks betrayed feelings of surprise, mingled

with much emotion. Once or twice she passed her hand over her eyes, as

if doubting the reality of what she saw. It was some time before she

could sufficiently master her agitation to speak; and when at last she

spoke, after a long-drawn sigh, it was with a tone which still betrayed,

in spite of her efforts, the interest inspired in her by the painter's

work of art.

"It is indeed a fine performance, and right bravely limned," she said;

"and in truth the countenance you have given to yonder saint, with the

pale glory, is one of exquisite beauty. I wonder not that you should be

grieved to look upon so sweet a face no more; although, methinks, I know

a face as fair, to which it bears a marvellous resemblance."

"What meanest thou, Magdalena?" said the young artist, bending his head

still lower over his work. "Whom dost thou know who could bear a

likeness to this creation of my own imagination?"

"Of your own memory, Master Gottlob! you should have said," pursued

Magdalena. "Surely--or my eyes deceive themselves most strangely--although

in that sweet face they were not easily deceived; surely the face is

that of"----

The old woman again paused, as if to suppress her emotion.

"Of whom?" enquired Gottlob in a low tone, also in much agitation.

"Of the fair Fraulein Bertha, the noble Ober-Amtmann's daughter."

"You think so, Magdalena?" replied the young man. "Perhaps it maybe a

slight shade of a resemblance, caught unconsciously"----

"It is she herself," exclaimed Magdalena. "It is the same angelic

smile--the same beam of innocent brightness athwart her brow! It is

she!"

"Perhaps thou art right," stammered Gottlob, still in much confusion,

but evidently well pleased with the species of praise thus bestowed

upon his performance. "There is, in truth, more resemblance to the

Fraulein Bertha than I had thought."

Magdalena seemed for a minute lost in her reflection, as if a new and

painful idea had struck her; and after giving a long and anxious look at

the window, from which the young artist had drawn back upon her

entrance, she pressed her hand heavily to her heart, as if to support

her in a sudden resolution, and, advancing to the artist's side, said in

an earnest tone, "Young man! thou lovest her!"

"Magdalena! thou knowest not what thou sayest," cried Gottlob, more

harshly than as the wont of his gentle nature.

"Oh! pardon me if I have offended. Condemn me not!" said the excited

woman. "But I do entreat you, tell me! Tell me your secret as you would

confide it to a mother--to your own mother, Gottlob. It is the purest

interest for you--for her--that guides me! I swear it to you! Oh! tell

me--is it not so? You love that fair and gentle girl!"

The young man looked at his strange interrogator with some astonishment

at her evident agitation. The tears were swelling in her eyes. But

without pausing to question the reasons of her emotion--so absorbed is

love in its own self--he rose, and took the old woman's hand.

"Yes! I will speak; my heart has long been overcharged with its own

secret, even to bursting," he said; "and it throbs to unburden itself

into some sympathizing heart! And why not thine, good Magdalena? Ever

since fate has brought us so strangely together, thou hast been like a

mother to me!"

"Do not I owe you all?" interrupted the old woman; "my life--my daily

bread--a shelter for my old limbs in the cell below?"

"Alas! I have but little to give, poor Magdalena!" said the young man

kindly.

"And that little thou hast shared with me as a son," continued Magdalena

bending her head over his hand as if to kiss it.

"Yes, thou shalt know all," pursued Gottlob; "for it would seem as

though the destiny that threw thee in my way were linked with hers. Her

image it was that led me to the spot where first I saw thee. It was the

last day of the Carnival, at the beginning of this year, and there was a

fete at the palace of the Ober-Amtmann. I had long gazed with adoration

upon that angelic face, and treasured it in my heart. I already

worshipped yon saintly portraits, because in one--God forgive me the

profane thought!--I had found a faint forth-showing of the beam of her

bright eye; in another, the gentle, dimpled smile of her sweet mouth; in

a third, her pure and saint-like brow. It was not for such as I, a poor

artist, to be invited to the noble Amtmann's fete; but I thought that,

through the windows in the illuminated halls, I might perchance trace

her passing shadow. I fancied that, by some unforeseen accident, she

might come forth upon the terrace, overhanging the river's banks--a

foolish fancy, for the night was wintry and cold. I hoped to see her, no

matter how; and I wandered out of the town--for its gates were open for

that holiday--to look upon the lighted windows of the palace from the

opposite side of the stream. The snow was on the ground. My mantle

scarcely preserved me from the bitter cold. But I felt it not. It was

only when a groan sounded near me, that I thought on the sufferings of

others in such a night. I looked around me; and there, not far from me,

on the snow, before the very windows of the palace, where within was

music and dancing, and feasting and mirth, lay thy form, poor Magdalena!

Feeble, helpless, stiff with cold, thou appearedst to me in the last

agonies of death."

"Yes; I had laid me down to die, in sorrow and despair. It is too true,"

sobbed the old woman, in a voice choked with tears. "But your hand

raised me up--your arms warmed me into life--your voice encouraged me,

and gave me force. You brought me to your home, fostered me, and nursed

me--me, an unknown outcast, whose very history you did not even seek to

know--whose silence and secrecy you respected. Your kindness saved me

from despair, and gave me hope; and I lived on, in order to pay, were

it possible, my debt of gratitude to my preserver."

"Good Magdalena," said the young man soothingly, taking her withered

hands between his own, "I did but the duty of a Christian man."

"And you love her, then?" resumed Magdalena, recalling her young

preserver to his promised confidence.

"Love her!" exclaimed Gottlob with an impassioned fervour, which gave

his gentle face a look of inspiration. "Love her! She is my vision by

day--my dream by night. When I read, it is her voice that seems to speak

to me from the Minnesinger's poesy. When I paint, it is her form that

grows under my pencil. When I pray, it is her seraphic smile that seems

to beam upon me down from heaven. I wander forth: it is to meet her in

her walks. I kneel in the church: it is to breathe the same air as she!"

At these words, Magdalena covered her face, and uttered a suppressed

groan. "I rise from my labour, which of old was a labour of love to me,

and now is oft an irksome task: it is to watch for her coming forth into

the garden. I have neither rest by day nor by night. Where there was

repose in my heart, there is now eternal fever."

"And she?" said Magdalena with a low tone of anxiety, as if fearful of

the answer she might receive. "Does she know--does she return your

love?"

"How should she deign to remark a worm like me?" was the young artist's

answer. "How should I dare to breathe my affection in her ear, were it

even possible for me to approach her? And yet she looks upon me kindly,"

continued the young lover, encouraging himself in vague hopes, at the

same time that he condemned their presumption. "When I doff my cap to

the noble Amtmann's daughter, as she ambles forth by her proud father's

side, she will answer with so sweet a smile, and greet me with a wave of

her riding-switch--with what a grace!--and then grow red thereby, and

then grow pale. When I offer her the holy water as she passes from the

church, she will cast down her trembling eyelids, and yet will see

withal who offers it; and when I stand at yon window, as she rambles in

the garden, she will pluck flower after flower, as though she knew not

why; then fling them all aside, then pick them up with care; then

disappear as if she had gone back, and yet come forth again."

Magdalena's brow grew thoughtful and anxious as Gottlob proceeded in his

enumeration of these symptoms. Her bosom heaved painfully, her hands

were clenched together.

"Poor child! should it be so!" she murmured, casting her eyes upon the

ground; and then, raising them again to Gottlob's face, into which she

looked with scrutinizing eagerness, she said aloud--"And yet you do not

think she loves you?"

"She love me!" cried the young man. "Such a dream of bliss were madness!

Can I forget the immeasurable gulf that separates the noble daughter of

the high-placed Amtmann from the poor and humble artist--the dependent

of a cloister? No, Magdalena. I must die as I have lived, the poor

unloved and uncared-for orphan--die without a sigh of pity, without a

tear of sorrow from her eye."

"Have you, then, no friends, poor youth?" said Magdalena.

"None. Yes! I am ungrateful. I have one--a kind protector; but he is far

removed, and I have seen him seldom."

"The Prince Bishop of Fulda!" repeated the old woman, with some degree

of agitation. "Perhaps--yet it is a wild and foolish thought--perhaps

all hope is not shut out to you."

"What sayest thou, then, old Magdalena?" said the youth. "Hope were but

torture were it vain; and so it must be"----

"Yes. I was wrong. Heed not my words! But know you not that your patron,

the bishop, is close at hand? Already I have heard that he arrived this

morning at his castle of Saaleck, at half a league's distance from the

town; and he will probably shortly enter Hammelburg, as is his wont."

"These are glad tidings!" said Gottlob, his eyes beaming with joy. "I

will at once to Saaleck, and, if the prince admit me to his presence,

throw myself at his feet, assure him of all my gratitude for the past,

and offer him my poor service for the future."

With these words the young man hurried to his cumbrous chest, and

pulling out a short cloak, flung it around him. A small cap of black

velvet, of the cut of the time, which showed off to advantage the beauty

of his youthful face, was hastily thrown upon his head. He was about to

quit the chamber, when Magdalena caught him by the arm.

"Thy repast, Master Gottlob."

"Have I time to think of that?" said the eager youth, swallowing,

however, in haste a few mouthfuls of the broth, to satisfy the old

woman's look of supplication.

"And when you mount or descend the mountain-path that leads to the

castle on its brow," said the old woman, during Gottlob's hasty meal,

"if you can still have a thought for poor old Magdalena, she begs you

enter the chapel on the mountain-side, which is esteemed so holy that it

is permitted to be a sanctuary of refuge to the criminal, and say a

short prayer for her soul's weal."

"Can those so good and kind as thou, Magdalena, need the prayers of such

as I?" said the young man.

"The fervent supplications of the young and pure at heart are always

acceptable," replied Magdalena evasively, but in a sad and earnest tone.

"So be it--and fare-thee-well," said Gottlob, finishing his last

mouthful, and hurrying to depart.

"And heed you, gentle youth," again cried Magdalena, "as you cross the

bridge to leave the town. The river is much swollen with the late rains,

so much as to threaten destruction to the tottering fabric."

"I fear no such danger," was the young man's reply; "and besides, have I

not thy charm?" he continued, laughing, holding up a black ring

inscribed with strange characters, that hung about his neck.

"Oh, say not so!" said the old woman earnestly, as a recollection of the

Witchfinder's dreadful threats the night before came across her mind.

"Call it not a charm! The holy church permits not of such dealings. It

was but a remembrance that I gave you, to think sometimes on the poor

wretch whose life you had preserved. It was of little value; but I had

nought else to give. I prayed only that it might bring happiness to you,

boy, for it had brought nothing but misery and wretchedness to me."

Long before old Magdalena could complete her sentence, the eager youth

had left the room. The old woman looked after him for a time with a look

of gratitude, and then, hurrying to the artist's table, threw herself

down upon her knees beside the open missal, and gazed with intense

eagerness upon the picture of the fair saint upon which he had been

painting. She approached her lips as if to kiss it; then again drew

back, as if she feared to mar the colouring by her caress: then gazed

again, until her eyes filled with tears: and at last, with the cry,

"Yes! it is she--her very self!" burst into a fit of convulsive sobbing,

and buried her face between her hands.

As she still lay crouched upon her knees, a partly-concealed door, which

led towards the monastery, and was almost in disuse, slowly opened, and

a figure, enveloped in a monk's robe and cowl, entered the room.

Magdalena was not at first aware of the entrance of the stranger; and it

was only when, after looking about the room, as if to assure himself

that no one was there, he approached the table, that she heard the

footstep, and lifted up her head in surprise. The intruder evidently as

little expected to find the room already tenanted; for he also started

upon seeing the kneeling woman. But the astonishment of both parties was

greatly increased when their eyes met each other. Far from attempting to

rise from her knees, Magdalena remained in an attitude of supplication

before the stranger, who was an aged man of mild aspect, and folding her

arms across her heart, bent down her head like a penitent, in order to

avoid his scrutinizing look.

"Magdalena! thou here!" said the seeming monk, in a tone of voice which,

naturally that of benevolence, he evidently strove to render harsh and

severe. "How comes this? Thou hast left, without my knowledge, the

seclusion of the convent in which I placed thee? In defiance of thy

solemn promise, and thy accepted vow of penitence, thou hast approached

this town--thou hast sought, perhaps, forgetful of thy oath"----

"No, no," interrupted the agitated woman, "that cruel oath has sealed

my lips for ever. God knows, and you, reverend father--you know, that I

had accepted the bitterest trial woman can bear on earth, in expiation

of my past sin. Long did I observe my vow of penitence without a murmur

to heaven or to you. But I thought to die. A fever had seized me, and a

burning thought came over me that I no longer could withstand. O God,

forgive me--but my head was turned--I knew not what I did! I longed to

see once more on earth that object that was my only earthly joy. That

uncontrollable desire overcame the stubborn resolution of a vow, which

long years of tears and mortification had striven to fortify in vain. I

fled. I hoped once more to glad my eyes--but once----but once, my

father, and then to lay me down and die, trusting in God's pardon and

your reverence's." And Magdalena bowed her head to the ground, as a

criminal awaiting her sentence.

"Thou hast erred, woman--bitterly and grievously," replied the stranger

harshly, adding, however, with a feeling of indulgence that his kindly

nature evidently could ill suppress, "but the struggle of the spirit

with the weakness of the body, in sickness and in fever, is heavy to

bear. And yet," he continued, again assuming a severity of manner, "thou

livest, and I still find thee here. Thou hast remained to feast thy eyes

upon thy earthly treasure, in forgetfulness of thy vow of mortification

for thy soul's weal."

"Pardon!" cried Magdalena, raising her hands in supplication.

"But thou must leave this place forthwith," continued the monk. "Return

to the convent, and employ thyself in such acts of penitence as my

orders shall prescribe."

"Pardon!" again cried the unhappy woman, "for my vow is heavier than I

can bear. It is a task beyond the force of human nature!"

"Foolish woman!" exclaimed the stranger. "Wouldst thou compromise the

happiness and peace of mind of the being thou lovest best, by the danger

of a discovery to which thy presence here might lead? Thy expiation is

severe. Such as we, alas!" and the monk heaved a sigh, "who cannot feel

the vibration of some of the tenderest chords of humanity, know not how

to sound in its profundity; but I can judge that it must be grievous to

bear. Still it must be so. Go, then, in peace--but go. What I command no

longer in the name of thy salvation, I ask of thy heart, for the repose

of thy heart's treasure."

"Father," said the penitent, sobbing at his feet--"I obey! But I have

still a secret to impart to you, upon which depends, perhaps, the

happiness of that beloved one. Oh! deign to hear me."

"In three days hence, let me receive thy shrift at the convent of Saint

Bridget," continued the ecclesiastic. "There also I will hear thy

secret. But tell me," he added, looking round the room with some

surprise--"how comest thou here in gentle master Gottlob's studio?"

"It was he who saved my life," answered Magdalena, striving to repress

her sobbing, "when in the midst of the snows, and the keen blast of

winter, death had laid hands upon me. Ever since, he has cherished and

nourished the unknown outcast in his abode."

"Generous youth!" said the stranger. "I came to witness, alone and

unbiassed, his progress in his noble art; and I find that the heart

soars as nobly as the head. So should ever be true genius! Yes, yes!" he

murmured to himself, looking around, "he advances towards perfection

with rapid strides. This arabesque is exquisite. And this head, how

beautiful! And yon statue of our Holy Mother--what heavenly grace in its

fashioning!"

And with more of such commendatory observations, interspersed now and

then with a few gentle criticisms, which showed the connoisseur as well

as the gratified admirer, he took up and examined the various designs

dispersed upon the table. When his curiosity seemed fully satisfied, he

again turned to Magdalena.

"I must away," he said; "for I have still many arduous and painful

duties to perform, and my time is limited. I rely upon thy strict

secrecy, Magdalena. I would not it should be known that I was here. And

remember, in three days at Saint Bridget's convent!"

With these words he stretched forth his hand. She again knelt, and

kissed it devoutly; and pulling his black robe and cowl more closely

about his face and person, the monk disappeared by the concealed door.

Magdalena still knelt, overcome by her various emotions, when a sound

from the window looking into the river startled her, and caused her to

turn round. An involuntary scream burst from her lips; for from among

the branches of a tree that grew upon the river's banks, and overhung

the window, peered, through the dingy panes, the pale face of the

witchfinder.

It was about the hour of vespers; and an unusually dense crowd of the

town's people of Hammelburg, of all ages, ranks, and sexes, swarmed in

the small open space before the fine old Gothic church of the town, and

stood in many a checkered group--here, of fat thriving _bourgeois_ and

their portly wives, dragging in their hands chubby and rebellious little

urchins, who looked all but spherical in their monstrous puffed hose or

short wadded multifold petticoats, the miniature reproductions of the

paternal and maternal monstrosities of attire--there, of more noisy and

clamorous artizans, in humbler and less preposterous dress--on the one

side, of chattering serving-damsels, almost crushed under their high

pyramidical black caps, worn in imitation of an ancient fashion of their

betters--on the other, of grave counsellors and _schreibers_ in their

black costumes, interlarding their pompous phrases with most canine

Latin--here again, of the plumed and checkered soldiers of the civic

guard--there, of ragged-robed beggars, whose whine had become a second

nature--all in a constant ferment of movement and noise, until the

square might be fancied to look like the living and crawling mass of an

old worm-eaten cheese.

The congregation of the multitude had been induced by a report prevalent

throughout the town, that the Prince Bishop, whose arrival from Fulda at

his castle of Saaleck, close at hand, had been announced, was about to

make his entrance in grand state, and that a holy and solemn service to

celebrate this event was to be performed at the high church.

Already, however, other rumours were afloat among the crowd; and it

began to be confidently stated, that a sudden change of plans had forced

the Prince Bishop to renounce his intention.

Listening with anxiety, on the outskirts of a group, to the discussion

upon the probabilities or improbabilities of the service taking place in

the absence of the Prince, stood Magdalena. She was attired in her usual

dark semi-monastic dress; but to this was now added the scrip, wallet,

and tall crossheaded staff of the wandering pilgrim. As the prevailing

opinion appeared to be that the Ober-Amtmann would attend, at all

events, at the celebration of the church rites intended to be performed,

Magdalena turned away with a calmer air, murmuring to herself the

words--

"I shall see her once more--once, and for the last time: and God surely

will forgive the sin, if such it be. One look of last farewell! and then

again a long expiation of penitence and prayer."

So saying, she traversed the small square to the broad stairs of the

church, where she sat herself down upon the highest step, among a group

of beggar women and ragged children, and, sinking her head to the

ground, seemed to dispose herself to wait with patience.

Shortly afterwards, a young man also began to mount the steps leading to

the great entrance of the church, as if with the intention of placing

himself near the arch, in so favourable a position as to be close by all

those who should pass into the interior. He bounded upwards with anxious

haste and beating heart--although there was yet a long interval before

the commencement of the service--and with a movement so hurried and

agitated, that he brushed rudely against one person of a group in his

way. He turned, with a gentleness of feeling unusual at the time towards

the lower classes, to crave of the female he had pushed a pardon for his

awkwardness. At the sound of his voice the old woman raised her head.

"Magdalena!" cried the young man with surprise, as he recognised upon

her the evident symbols of travel and wayfaring peculiar to that age,

"What means this pilgrim's garb?"

"Alas! kind, gentle Master Gottlob," replied Magdalena in a tone of the

bitterest sadness, as she rose from her seat, "my hour is arrived, and I

must leave you. Ask me not why. I must go as I have come, in silence and

mystery. But oh! I beseech you, deem me not ungrateful. I had not

quitted you without a last farewell--a last assurance that all your

gentle charities are engraven here, upon my heart for ever."

"Magdalena!" again exclaimed Gottlob, still astonished at this

unexpected announcement, "thou leavest me thus abruptly?"

"Again, I pray you, gentle Master," said the old woman sobbing, "think

me not unkind or cold. The will of another is far stronger than my own.

The will of God is above all. We shall meet no more on earth, young man;

at least I fear so: my destiny leads me from the world. But my prayers

shall be offered up, morning and evening, at my noontide meal as at my

lying down; at all times, and in all places, whenever it shall please

Heaven to hear them, for my generous benefactor."

"But you must not quit me thus," said the young man--"thus unassisted,

in penury and want. I have but little, it is true, but that little shall

be thine. What matter the gauds I thought to purchase? the dainty plume

to deck my cap?" Still, in spite of himself, an unconscious sigh broke,

as he spoke, from the breast of "Gentle Gottlob," at the anticipated

renunciation of the braveries that were to give him a price in the eye

of the fair object of his adoration. "Can my poor savings be better

bestowed than upon thee?"

"I need not thy generous sacrifice, kind youth," replied Magdalena. "The

pilgrim lacketh nothing in a Christian land; and soon I shall be beyond

all want."

"Oh! speak not thus sadly," said Gottlob, taking her hand.

"I meant it not so sadly as you deem. I am resigned still to live on,

until it please God to release me from this world of sin and sorrow,

more easily resigned and with a calmer spirit, since, through the mist

of solitary darkness around me, I see a way of hope that shines not upon

me, but upon the bright forms most dear to me."

"What meanest thou, Magdalena?" cried the young man.

"Strive not to comprehend me," said the old woman in a more subdued

tone--"I would not foster vain delusions;" and, as if to remove the

impression of what she had said from Gottlob's mind, she hastily added,

"You have not seen the Prince at Saaleck?"

"Alas, no!" replied the young artist. "My noble patron had already left

the castle with a small retinue, and I was too late to meet him. It was

said that he was gone upon a visit to all the various monasteries in

this part of the country, in order to hold secret counsel with the

different dignitaries of the church in his domain, respecting the late

heresies that have appeared, and already spread so widely throughout the

land."

Magdalena was about to answer, when a new and general movement among the

crowd, showed that the expectation of the multitude was aroused. The

tapers upon the altars in the church had been lighted in splendid

profusion. The vapour of incense already scented the air, as it floated

down the aisles. The organ pealed through the church; and the priests,

in their sacerdotal robes, were seen advancing along the middle aisle

towards the entrance, to meet the expected dignitary. But Gottlob and

Magdalena gazed not upon this priestly show; their heads were turned in

another direction, and looked from the church across the square. Their

hearts beat with one feeling. Both murmured to themselves with one

accord, "She comes!"

Already the pikes of the guard preceding the noble Ober-Amtmann appeared

emerging from the street leading to the episcopal palace, and the

soldiers, entering the square, cleared the way rudely through the crowd,

when Magdalena again pressed tightly her companion's arm.

"Swear to me, young man," she whispered in a low and solemn tone, "as

you value your salvation--swear to me ever to respect the purity and

peace of mind of that innocent and happy girl, upon whose fair face I

shall now gaze for the last time!"

Gottlob looked at the excited woman with much surprise.

"Swear to me that you will not trouble her unconscious heart with words

of love, until, perhaps, a better time may come!" she continued, with

hesitation.

"Magdalena, I understand thee not," replied the young man. "But before

me she is as a holy saint of heaven, at whose shrine we may bow down and

pray, but whom we cannot pollute with earthly touch."

"God grant you happiness, young man!" said Magdalena, dropping her

flowing tears upon the hand she held in her own.

Gottlob's attention was too much absorbed in the sight of the one object

of his eager gaze, to heed more seriously, at that moment, the strange

and solemn adjuration of the old woman. His heart beat with intense

violence, his cheek flushed, his mild blue eyes dilated with animation,

as he followed along the square the form of Bertha, who was advancing in

the procession by her father's side. And now she was about to mount the

church steps, she would be obliged to pass close by him, perhaps near

enough for her dress to touch his own; for the crowd was dense behind,

and pressed forward upon those who stood, like him, in the foremost row.

The agitation of his companion equaled, perhaps exceeded, his own.

The clergy now stood under the church gate--the preceding guards had

stationed themselves on either side of the arch--the Ober-Amtmann,

leading his daughter by the hand, had reached the broad surface of the

highest step, where stood the aged female and the young artist, when the

agitated Magdalena, unable to control her feelings as the governor and

his fair child passed so near, bent lowly down, and seized the hem of

Bertha's garment to kiss it unperceived. At that moment, a rude gripe

seized her arm and dragged her up, and a harsh voice shrieked in her

ear--"Touch her not, hag of hell, to cast thy infernal spells upon her!"

A scream of terror burst from Magdalena as she recognised Black Claus,

the witchfinder.

"Noble Ober-Amtmann, hear me!" cried the cripple, pushing forward with

force, and arresting with a wild gesture the progress of the dignitary.

"I here denounce, before your noble honour, this wretched woman as a

most foul and most notorious witch."

In the rude attack thus made upon the unhappy woman--on her terror and

surprise--the cross-topped pilgrim's staff slipped from her grasp, and

slightly wounding the fair neck of Bertha, it fell upon the pavement,

and was splintered into several pieces.

"See, see!" screamed the witchfinder, "how she strives to harm the

innocent and good, and destroys and tramples under foot--curses on

her!--the holy symbols of the church."

With a feeling of horror and alarm, for which the credence in witchcraft

and its agents that pervaded all ranks and classes at that age gave full

warrant, Bertha clung with a scream to her father's breast, and sought

protection in his arms. At this sight the unhappy Magdalena uttered a

bitter cry of despair, and raising her clasped hands aloft,

exclaimed--"O God! Thou punishest me too bitterly."

"Hear ye," cried the witchfinder, "how she owneth her crime even in her

blasphemy!"

With one arm the Ober-Amtmann pressed the terrified Bertha to his bosom,

and, with the other, signed to some of the guards to surround the old

woman. At this moment the sight of the blood which had trickled in a few

insignificant drops upon her veil, caught the eye of the alarmed girl,

and turning very pale, she held forth a crucifix, which hung about her

neck, towards the spot where stood Magdalena, as if to exorcise the

powers of witchcraft directed against her, and sobbed--"Oh! take her

from my sight--save me--she would destroy me!"

"It is she condemns me!" cried Magdalena; and, with another

heart-rending exclamation of despair, she fell forward to the earth as

if in violent convulsions.

"See, see!" shouted Claus in triumph, "how the sight of the holy cross

causes the devil within her to tear and rend her."

The bystanders shrank in horror from the prostrate form of the unhappy

woman. The guards, who had approached, kept at a sufficient distance to

avoid all contact with the reputed witch, although near enough to

prevent her escape.

Petrified with astonishment and dismay at the strange scene that had

passed thus rapidly before him, and shocked at the sight of Bertha's

wound and terror, Gottlob had stood at first incapable of movement. But

when he saw Magdalena thus stricken to the earth, he forgot all the

terrors of witchcraft--he forgot the horrible denunciation--he forgot

even Bertha's fainting form; the instinctive impulse of his kindly

nature was to rush forward and to raise the poor old woman. Before he

could reach her, however, twenty hands had pulled him back with

force--twenty voices screamed in his ear, "Touch her not--beware!" In

vain he struggled, and strove to extricate himself--in vain he protested

the poor woman's innocence--he was held back by force.

In the meanwhile, although those nearest to the accused woman drew back

with terror, the remoter crowd rushed forward towards the church steps

in violent excitement, preferring loud cries of "A witch!--a witch! To

the stake with her--to the stake!" The deeper voices of the men mingling

with the shriller cries of the women and children.

In the midst of this scene of tumult, the Ober-Amtmann conveyed his

daughter in his arms--for she had now completely fainted--to the church,

and confided her to the care of her women. Upon returning, he sternly

gave orders that the accused female should be placed in the prison of

the town, with a guard before the door, until the denouncer should be

heard against her.

"Come hither man, black cripple!" he continued, with some disgust, to

Claus: "We know that the dreadful crime of witchcraft has, like heresy,

made much and notable progress in the land of late; and although our

reverend brother views the former abomination with more lenient eye than

ourselves, we think that fagot and stake are but too slight a punishment

for such black and damning sin. But still, of late, thy denunciations

against this crime have much multiplied; and sometimes, it has seemed to

our justice, upon but small and vague proof--although popular voice

demanded the condemnation of the wretched women. Have a care, then, how

thou wrongfully preferrest such a charge--have a care how thou jugglest

with our sense of right and wrong; for though there seemeth, in truth,

to be some appearance of the demon and his works in the horror which

that woman has expressed for the symbols of our holy religion, and in

the manner in which she has drawn blood from our young and innocent

daughter, yet were we to find thy accusation to be inspired by motive or

the spirit of falsehood, as we live that pile which threatens the

sorceress and hag shall be thy own seat--the fire thy death-garment."

"Noble Amtmann," cried the witchfinder, undaunted by this address, "I

fear not the proof. Again I denounce that woman as dealing in

witchcraft, and consorting with the powers of darkness."

As the guard drew nearer, to force the unhappy woman with their

pike-heads to rise from the ground, where she still lay crouched

together, the wretched Magdalena raised her head, and her eyes fell upon

the dark face of the witchfinder, as it glared upon her in triumph. The

hideous yells of the crowd prevented her hearing the only faint voice of

pity raised in her behalf--that of gentle Gottlob. Her brain whirled

with terror--she thought that her last hour was come; and, with a heavy

shudder throughout her whole frame, she fell senseless to the ground.

Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 56, Number 347, September, 1844 · 第 43 / 76 题