Of Smoking

Concerning Cigarette Smoking: It hath been well observed by a certain

philosopher that this is a practice commendable enough, and pleasant to

indulge in, “when you’re not smoking”; wherein the whole criticism of

the cigarette is found, in a little room. Of the same manner of

thinking was one that I knew, who kept by him an ample case bulging

with cigarettes, to smoke while he was filling his pipe. Toys they be

verily, _nugæ,_ and shadows of the substance. Serviceable,

nevertheless, as shadows sometimes be when the substance is temporarily

unattainable; as between the acts of a play, in the park, or while

dressing for dinner: that such moments may not be entirely wasted. That

cigarette, however, which is so prompt to appear after dinner I would

reprehend and ban and totally abolish: as enemy to that diviner thing

before which it should pale its ineffectual fires in shame—to wit, good

drink, _“la dive bouteille”;_ except indeed when the liquor be bad, as

is sometimes known to happen. Then it may serve in some sort as a sorry

consolation. But to leave these airy substitutes, and come to smoking.

It hath been ofttimes debated whether the morning pipe be the sweeter,

or that first pipe of the evening which “Hesperus, who bringeth all

good things,” brings to the weary with home and rest. The first is

smoked on a clearer palate, and comes to unjaded senses like the kiss

of one’s first love; but lacks that feeling of perfect fruition, of

merit recompensed and the goal and the garland won, which clings to the

vesper bowl. Whence it comes that the majority give the palm to the

latter. To which I intend no slight when I find the incense that arises

at matins sweeter even than that of evensong. For, although with most

of us who are labourers in the vineyard, toilers and swinkers, the

morning pipe is smoked in hurry and fear and a sense of alarums and

excursions and fleeting trains, yet with all this there are certain

halcyon periods sure to arrive—Sundays, holidays, and the like—the

whole joy and peace of which are summed up in that one beatific pipe

after breakfast, smoked in a careless majesty like that of the gods

“when they lie beside their nectar, and the clouds are lightly curled.”

Then only can we be said really to smoke. And so this particular pipe

of the day always carries with it festal reminiscences: memories of

holidays past, hopes for holidays to come; a suggestion of sunny lawns

and flannels and the ungirt loin; a sense withal of something free and

stately, as of “faint march-music in the air,” or the old Roman cry of

“Liberty, freedom, and enfranchisement.”

If there be any fly in the pipe-smoker’s ointment, it may be said to

lurk in the matter of “rings.” Only the exceptionally gifted smoker

can recline in his chair and emit at will the perfect smoke-ring, in

consummate eddying succession. He of the meaner sort must be content

if, at rare heaven-sent intervals—while thinking, perhaps, of nothing

less—there escape from his lips the unpremeditated flawless circle.

Then _“deus fio”_ he is moved to cry, at that breathless moment when

his creation hangs solid and complete, ere the particles break away and

blend with the baser atmosphere. Nay, some will deny to any of us

terrene smokers the gift of fullest achievement: for what saith _the_

poet of the century? “On the earth the broken arcs: in the heaven the

perfect round!”

It was well observed by a certain character in one of Wilkie Collins’s

novels (if an imperfect memory serveth me rightly) that women will take

pleasure in scents derived from animal emanations, clarified fats, and

the like; yet do illogically abhor the “clean, dry, vegetable smell” of

tobacco. Herein the true base of the feminine objection is reached;

being, as usual, inherent want of logic rather than any distaste, in

the absolute, for the thing in question. Thinking that they ought to

dislike, they do painfully cast about for reasons to justify their

dislike, when none really exist. As a specimen of their so-called

arguments, I remember how a certain fair one triumphantly pointed out

to me that my dog, though loving me well, could yet never be brought to

like the smell of tobacco. To whom I, who respected my dog (as Ben

saith of Master Shakespeare) on this side idolatry as much as anything,

was yet fain to point out—more in sorrow than in anger—that a dog,

being an animal who delights to pass his whole day, from early morn to

dewy eve, in shoving his nose into every carrion beastliness that he

can come across, could hardly be considered _arbiter elegantiarum_ in

the matter of smells. But indeed I did wrong to take such foolish

quibbling seriously; nor would I have done so, if she hadn’t dragged my

poor innocent dog into the discussion.

Of Smoking in Bed: There be who consider this a depravity—an instance

of that excess in the practice of a virtue which passes into vice—and

couple it with dram-drinking: who yet fail to justify themselves by

argument. For if bed be by common consent the greatest bliss, the

divinest spot, on earth, _“ille terrarum qui præter omnes angulus

ridet”;_ and if tobacco be the true Herb of Grace, and a joy and

healing balm, and respite and nepenthe,—if all this be admitted, why

are two things, super-excellent separately, noxious in conjunction? And

is not the Bed Smoker rather an epicure in pleasure—self indulgent

perhaps, but still the triumphant creator of a new “blend,” reminding

one of a certain traveller’s account of an intoxicant patronised in the

South Sea Islands, which combines the blissful effect of getting drunk

and remaining sober to enjoy it? Yet I shall not insist too much on

this point, but would only ask—so long as the smoker be unwedded—for

some tolerance in the matter and a little logic in the discussion

thereof.

Concerning Cigars: That there be large sums given for these is within

common knowledge. 1_d.,_ 2_d.,_ nay even 4_d.,_ is not too great a

price, if a man will have of the finest leaf, reckless of expense. In

this sort of smoking, however, I find more of vainglory and ostentation

than solid satisfaction; and its votaries would seem to display less a

calm, healthy affection for tobacco than (as Sir T. Browne hath it) a

“passionate prodigality.” And, besides grievous wasting of the pocket,

atmospheric changes, varyings in the crops, and the like, cause

uncertainty to cling about each individual weed, so that man is always

more or less at the mercy of Nature and the elements—an unsatisfactory

and undignified position in these latter days of the Triumphant

Democracy. But worst and fatallest of all, to every cigar-smoker it is

certain to happen that once in his life, by some happy combination of

time, place, temperament, and Nature—by some starry influence, maybe,

or freak of the gods in mocking sport—once, and once only, he will

taste the aroma of the perfect leaf at just the perfect point—the ideal

cigar. Henceforth his life is saddened; as one kissed by a goddess in a

dream, he goes thereafter, as one might say, in a sort of

love-sickness. Seeking he scarce knows what, his existence becomes a

dissatisfied yearning; the world is spoiled for him, its joys are

tasteless: so he wanders, vision-haunted, down dreary days to some

miserable end.

Yet, if one will walk this path and take the risks, the thing may be

done at comparatively small expense. To such I would commend the Roman

motto, slightly altered—_Alieni appetens, sui avarus._ There be always

good fellows, with good cigars for their friends. Nay, too, the boxes

of these lie open; an the good cigar belongs rather to him that can

appreciate it aright than to the capitalist who, owing to a false

social system, happens to be its temporary guardian and trustee. Again

there is a saying—bred first, I think, among the schoolmen at

Oxford—that it is the duty of a son to live up to his father’s income.

Should any young man have found this task too hard for him, after the

most strenuous and single-minded efforts, at least he can resolutely

smoke his father’s cigars. In the path of duty complete success is not

always to be looked for; but an approving conscience, the sure reward

of honest endeavour, is within reach of all.

Pagan Papers · 第 13 / 23 题