“Rem tibi quam nosces, aptam dimittere noli;

Fronte capillata post est Occasio calva.”

CATO, _Distichs_, ii. 26.

“Her lockes, that loathly were and hoarie grey,

Grew all afore, and loosely hong unrold,

But all behind was bald, and worne away

That none thereof could ever taken hold.”

SPENSER, _Faerie Queene_, ii. 4, 4.

“Occasion turneth a bald noddle after she hath presented her

locks in front and no hold taken.”

BACON, _Essays_, xxi.

“Remember the old adage and make use o’t,

Occasion’s bald behind.”

MASSINGER, _Guardian_, iv. 1.]

_Il s’en acquittera bien, c’est un enfant de la balle_ = He will

do it well, he is his father’s son.

[Originally this was applied to children of tennis-players, but

now to all who follow the profession of their fathers.]

Ballon

_Il lança un ballon d’essai avant de produire son grand ouvrage_

= He sent out a feeler before publishing his great work.

Ban

_Le roi convoqua le ban et l’arrière-ban_ = The king assembled

all his dependants.

[_Le ban_ were the king’s direct vassals, such as earls, barons,

and knights; _l’arrière-ban_ were the king’s indirect vassals,

or the vassals of vassals. “A proclamation whereby all (except

some privileged officers and citizens) that hold their lands

of the Crowne, are summoned to meet at a certaine place, there

to attend the King whithersoever and against whomsoever he

goes.”--COTGRAVE.]

Bande

_Faire bande à part_ = Not to mix with other people.

[In Parliamentary parlance, “to form a cave” (of Adullam).]

Banquette

_Jouer devant les banquettes_ = (of actors) To play to empty

benches.

Barbe

_Se faire la barbe_ = To shave.

_Rire dans sa barbe_ = To laugh in one’s sleeve.

[See _Cape_. This is used always of men, whereas _rire sous cape_

is used chiefly of women.]

_Je le lui dirai à sa barbe_ = I will say it to his face.

_Je lui ferai la barbe quand il voudra_ = I will show him who is

master whenever he likes.

Barre

_Vous arrivez trop tard, la barre est tirée_ = You are too late,

the line is drawn, the list is closed.

_Je ne fais que toucher barres_ = I am off again immediately.

_J’ai barres sur lui_ = I have an advantage over him; I have the

whip-hand (the pull) over him.

[Expressions taken from the game of _barres_, or prisoner’s base.]

Bas

*_A porte basse, passant courbé_ = One must bow to circumstances.

_Il se retira l’oreille basse_ = He went away with his tail

between his legs.

_Les vainqueurs firent main basse sur les biens des habitants_ =

The victors pillaged the town.

_Rester chapeau bas_ = To stand hat in hand.

_Il m’a traité de haut en bas_ = He treated me contemptuously.

Bât

_Vous ne savez pas où le bât le blesse_ = You do not know where

the shoe pinches him.

[“Je sçay mieux où le bas me blesse.” _Maistre Pierre Pathelin_,

l. 1357. Bât = pack-saddle. Compare the German: _Jeder weiss am

besten wo ihn der Schuh drückt._

The phrase first appears in PLUTARCH’S _Life of Æmilius Paullus_.

A certain Roman having forsaken his wife, her friends fell out

with him and asked what fault he found in her; was she not

faithful and fair, and had she not borne him many beautiful

children? He replied by putting forth his foot and saying: “Is

not this a goodly shoe? Is it not finely made, and is it not new?

And yet I dare say there is not one of you can tell where it

pinches me.”]

Bataillon

_Inconnu au bataillon_ (fam.) = I don’t know him; No one knows

him.

Bataille

_C’était une bataille rangée_ = It was a pitched battle.

_Cet argument est son cheval de bataille_ = That argument is his

stronghold; That is his great argument.

Bateau

_Arriver en trois bateaux_ = To come with great fuss, in great

state, with unnecessary ceremony.

[This expression is usually used sarcastically; it originates

from great personages or rich merchant-men being accompanied by

ships of war. Compare RABELAIS, i. 16, and LA FONTAINE, _Fables_,

ix. 3. _Le léopard et le singe qui gagnent de l’argent à la

foire._]

Bâton

_Il travaille à bâtons rompus_ = He works by fits and starts.

_Conversation à bâtons rompus_ = Desultory talk.

_Il cherchait à nous mettre des bâtons dans les roues_ = He tried

to put a spoke in our wheel.

_Le tour du bâton_ = Perquisites, illicit profits.

_Ce sera mon bâton de vieillesse_ = He will be my support

(consolation) in my old age.

Battre

_Il lui a battu froid_ = He gave him the cold shoulder.

[Comp. “Majorum ne quis amicus frigore te feriat.”--HORACE,

_Sat._, ii. 1.]

_Battre la campagne_ = 1. (lit.) To scour the country. 2. (fig.)

To talk nonsense. 3. (of invalids) To wander. 4. To beat about

the bush.

_Battre la breloque (berloque)_ = To talk nonsense.

_Battre le pavé_ = 1. To loaf about. 2. To wander about in search

for work.

_Tout battant neuf_ = All brand new.

_Battre le chien devant le loup_ = To pretend to be angry with

one person to deceive another.

_Avoir les yeux battus_ = To look tired about the eyes.

_La fête battait son plein_ = The entertainment was at its

height.

_Battre quelqu’un à plate couture_ = To beat some one hollow.

[Literally, to beat some one so hard and thoroughly, as to

flatten the seams (_coutures_) of his coat.]

*_Les battus payent l’amende_ = The weakest go to the wall; Those

who lose pay.

_L’un bat les buissons et l’autre prend les oiseaux_ = One does

the work and the other reaps the advantage; One man starts the

game and another kills it.

*_Autant vaut bien battu que mal battu_ = As well be hanged for a

sheep as a lamb; In for a penny, in for a pound. (See _Chien_.)

Baume

_Je n’ai pas foi dans son baume_ = I have no faith in his plan.

Bavette

_Quand les femmes sont ensemble, elles taillent des bavettes

à n’en plus finir_ = When women get together they indulge in

endless gossip.

Beau

_Coucher à la belle étoile_ = To sleep out of doors.

_Déchirer quelqu’un à belles dents_ = To criticise some one

mercilessly; To tear a person’s reputation to shreds.

_Il fera beau quand je retournerai chez lui_ = It will be a very

fine day when I go to his house again (_i.e._ I shall never go).

_Voir tout en beau_ = To see everything through rose-coloured

spectacles. (See _Noir_.)

_Faire le beau_ = (of dogs) To beg.

_Il y a beau temps que je ne vous ai (pas) vu_ = I have not

seen you for many a day.

_J’en entends de belles sur votre compte_ = I hear nice goings-on

of you.

_Il en a fait de belles_ = He played nice tricks (_ironic_).

_Il vous en conte de belles_ = He is telling you fine tales; He

is taking you in finely.

_Vous me la donnez_ (or, _baillez_) _belle_ (ironic.) = A pretty

tale you are telling me; Aren’t you stuffing me up nicely?

_Ce que vous proposez est bel et bon, mais je n’en ferai rien_ =

What you propose is all very fine, but I shall do no such thing.

_Être dans de beaux draps_ = To be in a pretty pickle (_ironic_).

_Vous l’avez échappé belle_ = You have had a narrow escape (_or_,

shave).

_Il a beau parler, il ne me convaincra pas_ = It is of no use for

him to speak, he will not convince me; Let him say what he will,

he will not convince me.

[The origin of this use of _beau_ is obscure. Larousse suggests

the origin may be in the idea of having a _fine_ field for

operations, which will be of no value, as our: “it is all very

_fine_ for me to speak.”]

_Il recommença de plus belle_ = He began again worse than ever.

_Vous avez beau jeu_ = 1. (lit.) You have good cards. 2. (fig.)

You have the advantage.

*_La belle plume fait le bel oiseau_ = Fine feathers make fine

birds.

_Se mettre au beau_ = (of the weather) To clear up.

_Jouer la belle_ = To play the rubber (or third game, to see

which of the players is the conqueror).

Beaucoup

*_Beaucoup de bruit pour rien_ = Much ado about nothing.

Beauté

_La beauté ne se mange pas en salade_ = Beauty does not fill the

larder; Prettiness makes no pottage.

Bec

_Il m’a tenu le bec dans l’eau_ = He kept me in suspense.

_C’est un homme qui ne se laisse pas passer la plume par le bec_

= He is a man not easily taken in.

[Clerks bet a newcomer that he cannot write with a pen in his

mouth. On his endeavouring to do so, they pull the pen sharply

through his lips, thus inking his face. “Qu’on me fasse passer la

plume par le bec.” MOLIÈRE, _Les Femmes Savantes_, iii. 6.]

_C’est un blanc bec_ = He is a beardless boy, greenhorn.

“_Souffrez que je lui montre son bec jaune_” = Allow me to show

him he is a silly goose.

[MOLIÈRE, _Le Malade Imaginaire_, iii. 17. _Bec jaune_ or

_béjaune_ is an allusion to young birds whose beaks are generally

yellow.]

_Il a bec et ongles_ = He knows how to defend himself.

_Avoir bon bec_ (fam.) = To be a chatterbox; To speak well; To be

able to answer back.

[“Il n’est bon bec que de Paris” is the refrain of Villon’s

“Ballade des Femmes de Paris.”]

Bécasse

_C’est une bécasse_ = She is a goose.

Bêcher

_Bêcher quelqu’un_ (fam.) = To pick a person to pieces.

Bénéfice

_Sous_ (or, _par_) _bénéfice d’inventaire_ = 1. (lit. in a legal

sense) Without prejudice. 2. (fig.) Only to a certain point,

conditionally, for what it is worth, with a pinch of salt.

[_e.g._ Il faut croire ce conte sous bénéfice d’inventaire. The

origin of the legal phrase arose from the fact that an inheritor

is liable for the debts of the deceased only in proportion to his

inheritance, which is verified by the inventory. Thus, if the

debts are more than the inheritance, a sole heir would decline to

inherit at all.

Compare:

“Un païen, qui sentait quelque peu le fagot

Et qui croyait en Dieu, pour user de ce mot,

Par bénéfice d’inventaire.”

LA FONTAINE, _Fables_, iv. 19.]

_Il faut prendre le bénéfice avec les charges_ = One must take

the rough with the smooth.

Bercer

_J’ai été bercé de cela_ = I have heard that from my cradle.

Berger

_Bon berger tond mais n’écorche pas_ = We may use but not abuse

our subordinates.

Berlue

_Avoir la berlue_ (fam.) = To see things which do not exist; To

have a wrong idea of anything.

Besogne

_Aimer la besogne faite_ = To hate work; To like to get work over.

_Abattre de la besogne_ = To get through a great deal of work.

Besoin

*_On connaît les amis au besoin_ = A friend in need is a friend

indeed. (See _Ami_.)

*_On a souvent besoin d’un plus petit que soi_ = A mouse may be

of service to a lion.

[LA FONTAINE, _Fables_, ii. 11.]

Bête

*_Morte la bête, mort le venin_ = Dead dogs cannot bite; Dead men

tell no tales.

_Cet homme est ma bête noire (mon cauchemar)_ = That man is my

pet aversion; I hate the very sight of that man.

_Pas si bête_ = Not so green, foolish.

_Il est bête à manger du foin_ = He is a perfect idiot.

[Also: _bête comme (un) chou, une oie, un pot, une cruche_.]

*_Qui se fait bête, le loup le mange_ = If one is too confiding,

one is imposed upon. (See _Brebis_.)

_C’est une bonne bête_ (or, _la bête du bon Dieu_) = He is a

good-natured fellow (not over-clever).

_Une bête à bon Dieu_ (or, _bête à Dieu_) = A ladybird.

_Plus fin que lui n’est pas bête_ = It would take a smart man to

deceive him.

Beurre

_On ne peut manier le beurre qu’on ne se graisse les doigts_ =

One cannot touch pitch without soiling one’s fingers; If you have

to do with money, some will stick.

[“But I think they that touch pitch will be defiled.” _Much Ado

about Nothing_, iii. 3.]

_Il faut faire son beurre_ = One must make a profit; One must

feather one’s nest.

_Ça entre comme dans du beurre_ = (fig.) It is as easy as

anything.

Bien

*_Le mieux est l’ennemi du bien_ = Leave well alone.

_Grand bien vous fasse_ = Much good may it do you.

_Le navire a péri corps et biens_ = The ship went down with all

hands on board.

_Il a du bien au soleil_ = He has landed property.

_Ils sont séparés de corps et de biens_ = They have had a

judicial separation (_a mensa et thoro_).

_Tout va bien_ = It is all right.

_C’est bien fait_ = It serves you (him, her) right.

_C’est bien lui_ = That’s he all over.

_On y est très bien_ = The accommodation there is very good.

_Je suis très bien ici_ = I am quite comfortable here.

*_Qui est bien qu’il s’y tienne_ = Rest content where thou art;

Better dry bread at home than roast meat abroad.

_Cet homme est très bien_ = He is a gentleman.

_Mener une entreprise à bien_ = To bring an affair to a

successful issue.

_Il est sur son bien-dire_ = He is on his best behaviour; He

minds his p’s and q’s.

_Nous voilà bien_ (ironic.) = Here is a nice state of things.

_Il ne faut attendre son bien que de soi-même_ = Always rely on

yourself.

_Le bien lui vient en dormant_ = He becomes rich without any

trouble.

_Tant bien que mal_ = So-so; Neither well nor ill; After a

fashion. (See _Tant_.)

Bientôt

_Cela est bientôt dit_ = That is easier said than done.

Bile

_Ne pas se faire de bile_ (fam.) = To take things easily.

Billet

_Un billet de faire part_ = A letter by which a birth, marriage,

or death is made known to friends.

[Cards are used in England for marriages and deaths.]

_Un billet doux_ = A love letter.

*_Ah! le bon billet qu’a La Châtre_ = Promises are like

pie-crust, made to be broken.

[The Marquis de la Châtre was the lover of the celebrated Ninon

de l’Enclos (1616-1706). When he was obliged to go off to the

wars, he made her write him a letter promising to remain faithful

to him. On taking another lover, she remembered the letter

she had written, and uttered these words, which have become

proverbial for any worthless promise.]

Blanc

_J’ai passé une nuit blanche_ = I have not slept a wink all night.

_Dire tantôt blanc, tantôt noir_ = To say first one thing and

then another.

_Se manger le blanc des yeux_ = To have a furious quarrel.

*_Rouge le soir et blanc le matin,

C’est la journée du pèlerin_ =

Red at night is the shepherd’s delight,

Red in the morning, the shepherd’s warning.

Evening red and morning gray

Are two sure signs of a fine day.

Blé

_Manger son blé en herbe_ = To anticipate one’s revenue.

Bleu

_J’en suis tout bleu_ (fam.) = Well! I _am_ surprised.

Bloc

_En bloc_ = In the mass, in the lump.

Boire

_Plus il boit, plus il a soif_ = Ever drunk, ever dry.

*_Qui a bu n’a point de secrets_ = When wine sinks, words swim;

_In vino veritas;_ Drink washes off the daub, and discovers the

man; What the sober man has in his heart, the drunkard has on his

lips.

[“La vérité sort mieux d’un tonneau que d’un puits.” AUGIER,

_L’Aventurière_, ii. 4.]

*_Le vin est tiré, il faut le boire_ = You have gone too far now

to draw back; In for a penny, in for a pound.

[At the siege of Douai in 1667, Louis XIV. found himself

unexpectedly under a heavy cannonade from the besieged city. In

compliance with the entreaties of those around him, who urged

him not to risk so important a life, he was about to retire in

a somewhat unsoldierly and unkingly fashion, when M. de Charost

rode up and whispered this proverb in his ear. The king remained

exposed to the fire of the enemy for a suitable time, and held in

higher honour the counsellor who had saved him from an unseemly

retreat.--TRENCH. “Le vin est tiré, Monsieur, il faut le boire”

is a line in REGNARD’S _Joueur_, iii. 2.]

_Ce n’est pas la mer à boire_ = That is no very difficult matter.

_Il boit du lait_ (fam.) = He is satisfied, happy.

*_Qui a bu boira_ = Habit is second nature; If you take to the

habit of drinking you cannot get rid of it.

[“Et quiconque a joué, toujours joue et jouera.” REGNARD, _Le

Joueur_, iv. 1.]

_Boire comme un trou (une éponge)_ = To drink like a fish.

_Boire un bouillon_ (lit.) = To swallow water (when swimming); To

swallow a bitter pill; To lose a lot of money.

_Boire sec_ = To drink hard; To drink wine neat (without adding

water).

_Boire le calice jusqu’à la lie_ = To drink the cup to the dregs.

_Il boirait la mer et ses poissons_ = Nothing can assuage his

thirst.

_Croyez cela et buvez de l’eau_ (fam.) = Do not believe that, I

know it is not true; Surely you are not simple enough to believe

that!

*_Qui fait la faute la boit_ = As you have brewed, so you must

drink; As you have sown, so you must reap; As you make your bed,

so you must lie on it.

_Boire à tire-larigot_ = To drink excessively.

[The origin of this expression is obscure. Larousse gives the

following explanation, adding that it was probably invented to

explain the saying, as it can be found in no ancient author.

“Odo Rigaud was formerly Archbishop of Rouen, and in celebration

of his appointment he had a huge bell cast for his cathedral in

1282. This bell was called after him _la Rigaud_. After ringing

this bell, the bellringers required much wine to refresh them;

hence _boire à tire larigot_, or _la Rigaud_, meant to drink

like one who has been ringing a heavy bell.” Littré favours the

derivation from _larigot_, or _arigot_, a little flute, and then

the expression would be analogous to _flûter_, a popular word

for _boire_. But probably the correct explanation is that of

Sainte-Palaye, who says that a later meaning of _arigot_ was the

_tap_ of a cask, so that this being pulled out, one could drink

more without any delay.]

Bois

_On verra de quel bois je me chauffe_ = They will see what stuff

I am made of.

_Faire flèche de tout bois_ = To use every means to accomplish an

end; To leave no stone unturned.

_Il ne savait plus de quel bois faire flèche_ = He did not know

which way to turn. (See _Saint_ and _Pied_.)

_Il est du bois dont on fait les flûtes_ = He is of an easy,

pliable disposition (_i.e._ like the flexible reeds of which

flutes were originally made).

_Nous avons trouvé visage de bois_ = We found nobody at home;

“We found the oak sported.”

_Le bois tortu fait le feu droit_ = The end justifies the means.

Boiteux

_Il ne faut pas clocher devant les boiteux_ = One must not remind

people of their infirmities. (See _Corde_.)

Bombarder

_Il vient d’être bombardé membre de ce club_ = He has just been

pitchforked into that club (over the heads of more deserving

people).

Bon

_Il la fait courte et bonne_ = He is having a short life and a

merry one.

*_A quelque chose malheur est bon_ = It is an ill wind that blows

nobody any good.

_Dites-moi une bonne fois pourquoi vous êtes mécontent_ = Tell me

once and for all why you are dissatisfied.

_A quoi bon lui dire cela?_ = What is the good of telling him

that?

_A la bonne heure!_ = 1. Well done! 2. That is something like! 3.

At last! 4. Capital!

_Il n’est pas bon à jeter aux chiens_ = He is good for nothing.

_Il a bon pied, bon œil_ = He is sound, wind and limb; He is hale

and hearty.

_Faire bonne mine à mauvais jeu_ = To put a good face on

misfortune; To make the best of a bad job.

[Also: _Faire contre fortune bon cœur._]

*_A bon jour, bonne œuvre_ = The better the day, the better the

deed.

_Tout lui est bon_ = All is fish that comes to his net.

_Si bon vous semble_ = If you think fit.

*_Les bons comptes font les bons amis_ = Short reckonings make

long friends.

*_A bon vin point d’enseigne_ = Good wine needs no bush. (See

_Vin_.)

_Une bonne fuite vaut mieux qu’une mauvaise attente_ = Discretion

is the better part of valour.

_En voilà une bonne!_ (i.e. _plaisanterie_); _Elle est bonne,

celle-là!_ = Oh! what a good joke! “What a cram!” That’s rather a

tall story.

_Est-ce qu’il est parti pour tout de bon?_ = Has he gone for good?

Bond

_Faire faux bond_ = 1. To deceive. 2. To fail to keep an

appointment.

_Il ne va que par sauts et par bonds_ = He only works by fits and

starts.

_Tant de bond que de volée_ = By hook or by crook.

Bonheur

_Au petit bonheur!_ = I will chance it!

_Par bonheur_ = As luck would have it.

Bonhomme

_Petit bonhomme vit encore_ = There’s life in the old dog yet.

[An expression derived from a game which consisted in lighting a

large roll of paper and passing it round a circle of people, each

one repeating these words. The roll would often appear to be out,

when a vigorous swirl would fan it again into a flame.]

Boniment

_Faiseur de boniment_ (pop.) = A cheap-jack, clap-trap speaker.

[_Bonir_ = to talk like clowns at a fair.]

Bonjour

_C’est simple comme bonjour_ = It is as easy as kiss your hand.

Bonnet

*_C’est bonnet blanc et blanc bonnet_ = It is six of one and

half-a-dozen of the other.

_C’est un des gros bonnets_ (or, _légumes_) _de l’endroit_ = He

is one of the bigwigs of the place.

_Il a la tête près du bonnet_ = He is quick-tempered, easily

ruffled.

_Il a mis son bonnet de travers_ = He is in a bad temper; He got

out of bed the wrong side.

[Also: _Il s’est levé du mauvais côté_ (or, _pied_).]

_Jeter son bonnet par dessus les moulins_ (of women) = To throw

off all restraint; Not to care a straw for what people may think

of your bad conduct.

_Ce sont deux têtes dans un bonnet_ = They are hand and glove

together.

_Être triste_ (_gai_, ironic.) _comme un bonnet de nuit_ = To be

as dull as ditchwater; To be in the dumps.

[Also: _Gai comme une porte de prison._]

_Il a pris cela sous son bonnet_ = 1. He invented it. 2. He took

it upon himself.

_Ses collègues opinent du bonnet_ = His colleagues agree with

what he says (without speaking). (See _Opiner_.)

Borgne

*“_Dans le royaume des aveugles les borgnes sont rois_” = Among

the blind, the one-eyed is king.

[The quotation comes from J. J. ROUSSEAU’S _Confessions_, Part

i., Bk. v.]

Borne

_Il est planté là comme une borne_ = He stands there like a post.

Borner

_Il faut savoir se borner_ = One must place limits on one’s

desires.

[“_Qui ne sait se borner ne sut jamais écrire._”

BOILEAU, _Art Poétique_, i.]

Bossu

_Rire comme un bossu_ = To split one’s sides with laughter.

Botte

_Il a mis du foin dans ses bottes_ = He has feathered his nest;

He has taken care of number one.

_Il est haut comme ma botte_ = He is a mere sixpennyworth of

halfpence; He is very short.

_A propos de bottes_ = With reference to nothing in particular.

Bouc

_C’est le bouc émissaire_ = He is the scapegoat.

Bouche

_Faire la bouche en cœur_ = To try and look amiable; To put on a

captivating look; To purse up one’s lips.

_Cet argument me ferma la bouche_ = That argument was a poser for

me; I could not reply to that.

_Il y en avait à bouche que veux-tu_ = There was a plentiful

supply of it.

_Je garde cela pour la bonne bouche_ = I am keeping that for the

last.

[_Une bonne bouche_ = A tit-bit.]

_Il prend sur sa bouche pour aider ces gens_ = He stints himself

to help those people.

_Faire la petite bouche_ = To be dainty; To have a small

appetite; To be hard to please.

_Bouche close (cousue)!_ = Not a word, mind! “Mum’s the word.”

_La bouche fendue jusqu’aux oreilles_ = A mouth stretching from

ear to ear.

_Être sur sa bouche_ = To be an epicure.

Bouchée

_Mettre les bouchées doubles_ = To eat quickly; To hurry.

Boule

_Perdre la boule_ (pop.) = To lose one’s head; Not to know what

one is doing. (See _Tramontane_.)

Bourgeois

_Les officiers étaient en bourgeois_ (or, _en civil_) = The

officers were in plain clothes, in mufti.

_Elle fait une bonne cuisine bourgeoise_ = She is a good plain

cook.

_Je prends mes repas dans une pension bourgeoise_ = I board at a

private boarding-house.

Bourse

*_Selon ta bourse gouverne ta bouche_ = Cut your coat according

to your cloth.

[“Fond pride of dress is sure a very curse;

Ere fancy you consult, consult your purse.”

BENJAMIN FRANKLIN.]

_Faire bon marché de sa bourse_ = To say a thing has cost less

than it has.

_Obtenir une bourse au lycée_ = To gain an exhibition (_or_,

scholarship) at a public school.

_Avoir toujours la bourse à la main_ = To have always one’s hand

in one’s pocket.

_Loger le diable dans sa bourse_ = To be penniless.

[Coins generally had a cross on them, which was a protection

against the devil. (See _Diable_.) Compare GOLDSMITH, _Vicar of

Wakefield_, xxi.--“We have not seen the cross of her money.”]

_Ami jusqu’à la bourse_ = A lukewarm friend.

_Sans bourse délier_ = Without any expense.

Bout

_Il tira à bout portant_ = He fired point-blank.

*_Au bout de l’aune faut_ (or, _manque_) _le drap_ = There is an

end to everything; The last straw breaks the camel’s back.

_Il est économe de bouts de chandelle_ = He is penny wise and

pound foolish.

[Or, _Il fait des économies de bouts de chandelle._]

_Il a ri du bout des lèvres_ = He laughed in a forced manner.

_Il est poète jusqu’au bout des ongles_ = He is a poet to his

finger-tips.

_Je suis à bout de force_ = I am exhausted, done up.

_C’est le bout du monde_ = That is the utmost.

_Être au bout de son rouleau, de son latin, de sa gamme_ = To be

at one’s wits’ end; Not to know what to do.

_Il répète la même chose à tout bout de champ_ = He repeats the

same thing every instant, every time he has the chance.

_Eh bien! au bout du compte vous avez tort_ = Well! you are

wrong, after all.

_Ma patience est à bout_ = My patience is exhausted.

_Il m’a poussé à bout_ = He provoked me beyond endurance.

_Laisser voir le bout de l’oreille_ = To show one’s ignorance

(_or_, true character); To show what one is driving at; To show

the cloven hoof.

[A reference to the fable of the ass in the lion’s skin.]

_Tenir le haut bout_ = To have the whip hand.

Boute-en-train

French Idioms and Proverbs A Companion to Deshumbert's "Dictionary of Difficulties" · 第 2 / 15 段