FIG. 397.—SAGITTAL SECTION OF PREPUCE AND PART OF PENIS OF HORSE.

_P_, Internal part of prepuce or prepuce proper; _P′_, external part

of prepuce or sheath; _c.p._, preputial cavity; _F.g._, fossa

glandis; _D_, diverticulum of fossa glandis; _p.u._, processus

urethræ.

]

=Structure.=—The =external skin= of the prepuce resembles that of the

scrotum. The =inner layers= of skin are hairless, variable in color, and

often irregularly pigmented; they form irregular folds, and are supplied

with numerous large sebaceous glands and coil glands, which reach their

greatest size at the preputial ring. Beyond this the glands are absent,

and the skin resembles a non-glandular mucous membrane. The secretion of

the =preputial glands= (Glandulæ præputiales), together with desquamated

epithelial cells, forms the fatty =smegma præputii=, which has a strong

unpleasant odor, and often accumulates in considerable amount. Beneath

the skin is a large amount of loose connective tissue, except over the

glans penis, where the skin is closely attached to the tunic of the

corpus spongiosum. The external part of the prepuce is strengthened by a

layer of elastic tissue, derived from the abdominal tunic, and termed

the suspensory ligament.

=Vessels and Nerves.=—The =arteries= are branches of the =external pudic

artery=, and the =veins= go chiefly to the =external pudic vein=. The

=lymphatics= go to the superficial inguinal and lumbar lymph glands. The

=nerves= are derived from the =pudic=, =ilio-hypogastric=, and

=ilio-inguinal= nerves.

A text-book of veterinary anatomy · 第 654 / 1619 题