THE URINARY ORGANS

The =urinary organs= (Organa uropoiëtica) are the kidneys, ureters,

bladder, and urethra. The =kidneys= are the glands which secrete the

urine; they are red-brown in color, and are situated against the dorsal

wall of the abdomen, being in most animals almost symmetrically placed

on either side of the spine. The =ureters= are tubes which convey the

urine to the =bladder=. The latter is an ovoid or pyriform sac, situated

on the pelvic floor when empty or nearly so; it is a reservoir for the

urine. The urine accumulates in the bladder until that organ is full,

and is then expelled through the =urethra=.

[Illustration:

A text-book of veterinary anatomy · 第 616 / 1619 题